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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Educación

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre educación, como "academic", "boarding school", "discipline", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
academic
academic
[Adjetivo]

related to education, particularly higher education

académico

académico

Ex: Pursuing an academic degree requires dedication to studying and researching a specific subject area. 
institution
institution
[Sustantivo]

a large organization that serves a religious, educational, social, or similar function

institución

institución

Ex: The university is a well-respected institution known for its research programs. 
applicant
applicant
[Sustantivo]

someone who formally applies for something, especially a job, position, or opportunity

solicitante

solicitante

Ex: The company interviewed ten applicants for the software engineering role. 
enrollment
enrollment
[Sustantivo]

the process or action of joining a school, course, etc.

inscripción

inscripción

admission
admission
[Sustantivo]

the permission given to someone to become a student of a school, enter an organization, etc.

admisión

admisión

Ex: She received her letter of admission to the university, confirming her acceptance into the engineering program. 
distance education
distance education
[Sustantivo]

a learning system in which students and teachers do not attend classes instead use online or broadcast resources

aprendizaje a distancia

aprendizaje a distancia

Ex: Many students now prefer distance education because it allows them to study from home and manage their own schedules. 
boarding school
boarding school
[Sustantivo]

a school where students live and study during the school year

internado

internado

Ex: After much consideration, her parents decided to send her to a prestigious boarding school known for its rigorous academic programs and strong emphasis on character development. 
attendance
attendance
[Sustantivo]

the state of being present at an event or a place

asistencia

asistencia

Ex: The attendance at the conference exceeded expectations, with over 500 participants from around the world. 
tuition
tuition
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

matrícula

matrícula

curriculum
curriculum
[Sustantivo]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

plan de estudios

plan de estudios

Ex: The school's curriculum includes core subjects like math, science, and language arts, as well as elective courses in arts and music. 
scholarship
scholarship
[Sustantivo]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

beca

beca

Ex: She received a full scholarship to study medicine at a prestigious university. 
grant
grant
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

beca

beca

Ex: The research team received a grant to fund their study on renewable energy. 
to assess
to assess
[Verbo]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

valorar

valorar

Ex: The manager assesses employees' performance during quarterly reviews. 
discipline
discipline
[Sustantivo]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

disciplinar

disciplinar

Ex: Effective discipline in the classroom helps maintain order and promotes a conducive learning environment. 
dissertation
dissertation
[Sustantivo]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

tesis

tesis

Ex: She spent months researching for her dissertation on climate change. 
thesis
thesis
[Sustantivo]

an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

tesis

tesis

Ex: She spent months conducting experiments and analyzing data for her thesis, which was an essential part of her university degree in chemistry. 
dormitory
dormitory
[Sustantivo]

a room designed for multiple people to sleep in, typically found in schools, camps, or similar institutions

dormitorio

dormitorio

Ex: She shared a dormitory with five other students during her stay at the boarding school. 
doctorate
doctorate
[Sustantivo]

the highest degree given by a university

doctorado

doctorado

Ex: She earned her doctorate in physics from Harvard University. 
to expel
to expel
[Verbo]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

expulsar

expulsar

Ex: The school decided to expel the student for repeated violations of the code of conduct. 
suspension
suspension
[Sustantivo]

the action of officially not allowing someone to go to school, work, or participate in something for a specific length of time, particularly to punish them

suspensión

suspensión

extracurricular
extracurricular
[Adjetivo]

not included in the regular course of study at a college or school

extracurricular, extraescolar

extracurricular, extraescolar

Ex: She participated in several extracurricular activities, including the debate team and the school newspaper. 
free period
free period
[Sustantivo]

a part of a school day in which there is no class

hora libre

hora libre

Ex: I have a free period after lunch, so I usually use that time to catch up on homework. 
assembly
assembly
[Sustantivo]

the teacher student conventions that are held in the morning or afternoon in the school

reunión matinal

reunión matinal

seminar
seminar
[Sustantivo]

a class or course at a college or university in which a small group of students and a teacher discuss a specific subject

seminario

seminario

Ex: The seminar focused on contemporary issues in international law. 
field trip
field trip
[Sustantivo]

a trip made by researchers or students to learn more about something by being close to it

excursión, salida de campo

excursión, salida de campo

Ex: The class went on a field trip to the museum to learn about ancient civilizations. 
fieldwork
fieldwork
[Sustantivo]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

trabajo de campo

trabajo de campo

literacy
literacy
[Sustantivo]

the capability to read and write

alfabetismo

alfabetismo

Ex: The school’s new program focuses on enhancing early childhood literacy. 
Doctor of Philosophy

a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

doctorado

doctorado

Ex: She earned her Doctor of Philosophy in neuroscience after six years of rigorous research. 
bachelor's degree
bachelor's degree
[Sustantivo]

the first degree given by a university or college to a student who has finished their studies

licenciatura

licenciatura

Ex: She earned her bachelor's degree in biology last year. 
postgraduate
postgraduate
[Sustantivo]

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

estudiante de posgrado, posgraduado

estudiante de posgrado, posgraduado

Ex: She decided to continue her education as a postgraduate to earn a master's degree in psychology. 
undergraduate
undergraduate
[Sustantivo]

a student who is trying to complete their first degree in college or university

estudiante universitario

estudiante universitario

Ex: Undergraduates typically pursue bachelor's degrees before considering graduate studies. 
senior
senior
[Adjetivo]

relating to students in the final year of high school or college

del último año

del último año

Ex: The senior class organized the graduation ceremony. 
certificate
certificate
[Sustantivo]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

certificado

certificado

Ex: She received a certificate of completion after finishing the online training. 
tutor
tutor
[Sustantivo]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

tutor, profesor particular

tutor, profesor particular

Ex: She hired a math tutor to help her daughter improve her grades. 
workshop
workshop
[Sustantivo]

a meeting where people focus on a particular subject or project, share ideas, and practice skills together

taller

taller

Ex: She attended a workshop on creative writing. 
gym
gym
[Sustantivo]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gimnasio

gimnasio

Ex: He goes to the gym five times a week. 
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