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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Education

Dito ay matututuhan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa edukasyon, tulad ng "academic", "boarding school", "discipline", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

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Flashcards

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Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

[pang-uri]

related to education, particularly higher education

akademiko, pang-edukasyon

akademiko, pang-edukasyon

Ex: Writing an academic essay involves synthesizing information from multiple sources and presenting a coherent argument .Ang pagsulat ng isang **akademikong** sanaysay ay nagsasangkot ng pagsasama-sama ng impormasyon mula sa maraming pinagmumulan at pagpapakita ng isang magkakaugnay na argumento.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a large organization that serves a religious, educational, social, or similar function

institusyon, samahan

institusyon, samahan

Ex: The museum has become a cultural institution in the city .Ang museo ay naging isang **institusyon** ng kultura sa lungsod.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

someone who formally applies for something, particularly a job

aplikante, kandidato

aplikante, kandidato

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the process or action of joining a school, course, etc.

pagpapatala, pagsasama

pagpapatala, pagsasama

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the permission given to someone to become a student of a school, enter an organization, etc.

pagpasok, pagtanggap

pagpasok, pagtanggap

Ex: Admission to the concert is included with the purchase of a festival pass .Kasama sa pagbili ng festival pass ang **pagpasok** sa konsiyerto.

Isara

distance education

[Pangngalan]

a learning system in which students and teachers do not attend classes instead use online or broadcast resources

edukasyon sa distansya, pagtuturo sa malayo

edukasyon sa distansya, pagtuturo sa malayo

Ex: He enrolled in a distance education program to balance his studies with a full-time job .Nag-enrol siya sa isang programa ng **distance education** upang balansehin ang kanyang pag-aaral sa isang full-time na trabaho.

Isara

boarding school

[Pangngalan]

a school where students live and study during the school year

paaralang paninirahan, boarding school

paaralang paninirahan, boarding school

Ex: Many boarding schools offer a variety of extracurricular activities , from sports to the arts , allowing students to explore their interests and develop new skills outside the classroom .Maraming **boarding school** ang nag-aalok ng iba't ibang ekstrakurikular na aktibidad, mula sa sports hanggang sa sining, na nagbibigay-daan sa mga estudyante na tuklasin ang kanilang mga interes at bumuo ng mga bagong kasanayan sa labas ng silid-aralan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the state of being present at an event or a place

pagdalo, presensya

pagdalo, presensya

Ex: The company encourages regular attendance at team meetings to ensure effective communication and collaboration .Hinihikayat ng kumpanya ang regular na **pagdalo** sa mga pulong ng koponan upang matiyak ang epektibong komunikasyon at pakikipagtulungan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an amount of money that one pays to receive an education, particularly in a university or college

matrikula, bayad sa pag-aaral

matrikula, bayad sa pag-aaral

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

kurikulum, palatuntunan ng pag-aaral

kurikulum, palatuntunan ng pag-aaral

Ex: The online platform provides access to resources and materials aligned with the curriculum for distance learning .Ang online platform ay nagbibigay ng access sa mga mapagkukunan at materyales na nakahanay sa **kurikulum** para sa distance learning.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a sum of money given by an educational institution to someone with great ability in order to financially support their education

iskolarsip, tulong pinansyal para sa pag-aaral

iskolarsip, tulong pinansyal para sa pag-aaral

Ex: The university offers several scholarships to students from low-income backgrounds .Ang unibersidad ay nag-aalok ng ilang **scholarship** sa mga mag-aaral mula sa mga pamilyang may mababang kita.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an amount of money given by the government or another organization for a specific purpose

grant, bursary

grant, bursary

Ex: Startups often rely on grants to support early-stage development before becoming profitable .Ang mga startup ay madalas na umaasa sa **mga grant** upang suportahan ang maagang yugto ng pag-unlad bago maging kumikita.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to form a judgment on the quality, worth, nature, ability or importance of something, someone, or a situation

suriin, hatulan

suriin, hatulan

Ex: The coach assessed the players ' skills during tryouts for the team .**Sinuri** ng coach ang mga kasanayan ng mga manlalaro sa panahon ng tryouts para sa koponan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the practice of using methods such as punishment, training, or guidance to enforce rules and improve behavior

disiplina, kontrol

disiplina, kontrol

Ex: Personal discipline involves self-control and adherence to personal goals and values .Ang personal na **disiplina** ay nagsasangkot ng pagpipigil sa sarili at pagsunod sa mga personal na layunin at halaga.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

disertasyon, tesis

disertasyon, tesis

Ex: The university requires students to defend their dissertation before a committee .Ang unibersidad ay nangangailangan ng mga mag-aaral na ipagtanggol ang kanilang **disertasyon** sa harap ng isang komite.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an original piece of writing on a particular subject that a candidate for a university degree presents based on their research

tesis, disertasyon

tesis, disertasyon

Ex: The doctoral candidate defended her thesis on quantum computing , presenting groundbreaking research that advances the field 's understanding of quantum algorithms .

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a room designed for multiple people to sleep in, typically found in schools, camps, or similar institutions

dormitoryo, silid-tulugan para sa marami

dormitoryo, silid-tulugan para sa marami

Ex: In the small dormitory, privacy was limited , with beds lined up in close proximity .Sa maliit na **dormitoryo**, limitado ang privacy, na may mga kama na nakahanay nang malapit sa isa't isa.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the highest degree given by a university

doktorado, antas ng doktor

doktorado, antas ng doktor

Ex: After obtaining her doctorate, she joined the faculty as an assistant professor at a prestigious university .Pagkatapos makuha ang kanyang **doktorado**, sumali siya sa faculty bilang isang assistant professor sa isang prestihiyosong unibersidad.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to force someone to leave a place, organization, etc.

palayasin, alisin

palayasin, alisin

Ex: The school expelled him for cheating .Pinatalsik siya ng paaralan dahil sa pandaraya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the action of officially not allowing someone to go to school, work, or participate in something for a specific length of time, particularly to punish them

pagsuspinde, pansamantalang pagbubukod

pagsuspinde, pansamantalang pagbubukod

Isara

extracurricular

[pang-uri]

not included in the regular course of study at a college or school

ekstrakurikular, labas sa kurikulum

ekstrakurikular, labas sa kurikulum

Ex: He balanced his academic coursework with extracurricular commitments , such as volunteering at a local charity .Binalanse niya ang kanyang akademikong gawain sa mga **extracurricular** na pangako, tulad ng pagvo-volunteer sa isang lokal na charity.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a part of a school day in which there is no class

libreng oras, walang klase

libreng oras, walang klase

Ex: I do n't have any plans for my free period today , so I might just relax .Wala akong mga plano para sa aking **libreng oras** ngayon, kaya baka magpahinga na lang ako.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the teacher student conventions that are held in the morning or afternoon in the school

pagpupulong, asamblea

pagpupulong, asamblea

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a class or course at a college or university in which a small group of students and a teacher discuss a specific subject

seminar, workshop

seminar, workshop

Ex: The professor led a seminar on the ethics of artificial intelligence .Pinangunahan ng propesor ang isang **seminar** tungkol sa etika ng artificial intelligence.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a trip made by researchers or students to learn more about something by being close to it

lakbay-aral, field trip

lakbay-aral, field trip

Ex: Field trips offer students the opportunity to apply what they learn in the classroom to real-world situations .Ang mga **field trip** ay nagbibigay sa mga estudyante ng pagkakataon na ilapat ang kanilang natutunan sa silid-aralan sa mga tunay na sitwasyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

scientific study or research conducted in the real world and not in a laboratory or class

trabaho sa larangan, pananaliksik sa larangan

trabaho sa larangan, pananaliksik sa larangan

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the capability to read and write

literasi, kakayahang bumasa at sumulat

literasi, kakayahang bumasa at sumulat

Ex: Literacy is essential for accessing information and education .Ang **literacy** ay mahalaga para sa pag-access sa impormasyon at edukasyon.

Isara

Doctor of Philosophy

[Parirala]

a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

Ex: Doctor of Philosophy degree allowed her to specialize in her chosen field of study .

Isara

bachelor's degree

[Pangngalan]

the first degree given by a university or college to a student who has finished their studies

degree ng bachelor, antas ng bachelor

degree ng bachelor, antas ng bachelor

Ex: He worked hard for four years to complete his bachelor’s degree in engineering.Nagtatrabaho siya nang husto sa loob ng apat na taon upang makumpleto ang kanyang **bachelor's degree** sa engineering.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a graduate student who is studying at a university to get a more advanced degree

mag-aaral na postgraduate, nagtapos

mag-aaral na postgraduate, nagtapos

Ex: As a postgraduate, she had access to additional resources and mentorship opportunities .Bilang isang **postgraduate**, may access siya sa karagdagang mga mapagkukunan at mga oportunidad sa mentorship.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a student who is trying to complete their first degree in college or university

mag-aaral sa kolehiyo, undergraduate

mag-aaral sa kolehiyo, undergraduate

Ex: The professor assigned a challenging project to the undergrads to test their problem-solving skills.Ang propesor ay nagtalaga ng isang mapaghamong proyekto sa mga **undergrad** upang subukan ang kanilang mga kasanayan sa paglutas ng problema.

Isara

[pang-uri]

related to or of students who are in the last year of high school or college

huling taon, senior

huling taon, senior

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

sertipiko, diploma

sertipiko, diploma

Ex: You need a certificate in first aid to work as a lifeguard .Kailangan mo ng **sertipiko** sa first aid para magtrabaho bilang lifeguard.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

tutor, pribadong guro

tutor, pribadong guro

Ex: The tutor tailored the lessons to the student 's learning style and pace .Inihanda ng **tutor** ang mga aralin ayon sa estilo at bilis ng pag-aaral ng mag-aaral.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a meeting at which some individuals work on a specific project or subject and exchange information about it

workshop, seminar

workshop, seminar

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

gym, silid-pampalakasan

gym, silid-pampalakasan

Ex: I saw her lifting weights at the gym yesterday .Nakita ko siyang nagbubuhat ng mga pabigat sa **gym** kahapon.

Isara

Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL

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