托福必备词汇 - Education

在这里,你将学习一些关于教育的英语单词,如“学术”、“寄宿学校”、“纪律”等,这些都是托福考试所需要的。

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托福必备词汇
academic [形容词]
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学术的

Ex:

学术会议汇集了来自世界各地的学者,讨论他们领域的进展。

institution [名词]
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机构

Ex: The charity functions as an institution dedicated to helping the homeless .

该慈善机构作为一个致力于帮助无家可归者的机构运作。

applicant [名词]
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申请人

Ex: Each applicant must submit a completed form and two letters of recommendation .

每位申请人必须提交一份完整的表格和两封推荐信。

admission [名词]
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录取

Ex: Admission to the club requires filling out an application and attending an interview with the board members .

加入俱乐部需要填写申请表并与董事会成员进行面试。

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远程教育

Ex: Distance education is becoming more popular due to the convenience it offers to people who live in remote areas .

远程教育因其为居住在偏远地区的人们提供的便利而变得越来越受欢迎。

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寄宿学校

Ex: The novel follows a group of friends at a boarding school as they navigate the challenges of adolescence , friendship , and the pressures of academic life .

这部小说讲述了一群在寄宿学校的朋友如何应对青春期、友谊和学业压力的挑战。

attendance [名词]
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出席

Ex: She takes attendance at the beginning of each class to track students ' participation .

她在每节课开始时点名以跟踪学生的参与情况。

curriculum [名词]
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课程

Ex: The university revised its curriculum to incorporate more hands-on learning experiences and industry internships .

大学修订了其课程,以纳入更多实践学习经验和行业实习。

scholarship [名词]
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奖学金

Ex: His academic achievements earned him a scholarship that covered all his expenses .

他的学术成就为他赢得了涵盖所有费用的奖学金

grant [名词]
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补助金

Ex: She applied for a grant to help cover the costs of her graduate education .

她申请了一笔补助金以帮助支付她的研究生教育费用。

to assess [动词]
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评估

Ex: The teacher assesses students ' understanding through quizzes and exams .

老师通过测验和考试评估学生的理解情况。

discipline [名词]
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纪律

Ex: Effective discipline in the classroom helps maintain order and promotes a conducive learning environment .

课堂上的有效纪律有助于维持秩序并促进有利的学习环境。

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论文

Ex: His dissertation was praised for its thorough analysis and originality .

他的论文因其透彻的分析和独创性而受到赞扬。

thesis [名词]
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论文

Ex: Completing a thesis is a significant requirement for earning a university degree in most academic disciplines .

完成论文是在大多数学科中获得大学学位的重要要求。

dormitory [名词]
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宿舍

Ex: The dormitory was filled with bunk beds to accommodate all the campers .

宿舍里摆满了双层床,以容纳所有露营者。

doctorate [名词]
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博士学位

Ex: He was awarded a doctorate in philosophy after completing his dissertation .

完成论文后,他被授予哲学博士学位

to expel [动词]
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开除

Ex: Due to misconduct , the organization chose to expel the member from its ranks .

由于行为不端,该组织选择从其队伍中驱逐该成员。

extracurricular [形容词]
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课外的

Ex: Extracurricular involvement can enhance a student 's college application by demonstrating leadership and teamwork skills .

课外参与可以通过展示领导力和团队合作技能来增强学生的大学申请。

free period [名词]
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自由时间

Ex: We decided to study together in the cafeteria during our free period .

我们决定在空闲时间一起在食堂学习。

seminar [名词]
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研讨会

Ex: She attended a seminar on environmental sustainability last week .
field trip [名词]
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实地考察

Ex: Field trips are an integral part of the curriculum , providing students with hands-on learning experiences .

实地考察是课程的一个组成部分,为学生提供实践学习经验。

literacy [名词]
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识字

Ex: Her literacy improved significantly after attending the adult education classes .

参加成人教育课程后,她的识字能力显著提高。

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a very high-level university degree given to a person who has conducted advanced research in a specific subject

Ex:
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学士学位

Ex:

高中毕业后,他决定攻读工商管理的学士学位

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研究生

Ex: The university offers numerous programs for postgraduate students seeking advanced qualifications .

该大学为寻求高级资格的研究生提供了众多课程。

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本科生

Ex:

大学为本科生提供了从工程到文科的广泛课程。

senior [形容词]
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relating to students in the final year of high school or college

Ex: Senior students have priority in course registration .
certificate [名词]
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证书

Ex: He framed his certificate and hung it on the wall in his office .

他把他的证书裱起来挂在了办公室的墙上。

tutor [名词]
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家教

Ex: The tutor helped the student prepare for the college entrance exams .

导师帮助学生准备大学入学考试。

workshop [名词]
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工作坊

Ex: Our team held a workshop to solve the design problem .

我们的团队举办了一个研讨会来解决设计问题。

gym [名词]
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健身房

Ex: The gym was crowded with people after work .

下班后,健身房挤满了人。