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Vocabulario Esencial para el TOEFL - Éxito y Fracaso

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre éxito y fracaso, como "fulfill", "ideal", "cope", etc. que se necesitan para el examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
objective
[Sustantivo]

a goal that one wants to achieve

objetivo

objetivo

Ex: Achieving the objective required careful strategy and dedication.Lograr el **objetivo** requería una estrategia cuidadosa y dedicación.
attempt
[Sustantivo]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

intento

intento

Ex: Despite several attempts, she never gave up on her dream of becoming an artist .A pesar de varios **intentos** fallidos, ella nunca renunció a su sueño de convertirse en artista.
breakthrough
[Sustantivo]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

avance

avance

Ex: breakthrough in negotiations between the two countries paved the way for lasting peace in the region .El **avance** en las negociaciones entre los dos países allanó el camino para una paz duradera en la región.

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

lograr, finalizar

lograr, finalizar

Ex: The mountaineer accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .El montañero finalmente **logró** el ascenso del pico desafiante después de semanas de escalada.
to fulfill
[Verbo]

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

actualizar, cumplir

actualizar, cumplir

Ex: They fulfilled their goal of faster delivery times by upgrading their logistics.Ellos **cumplieron** su objetivo de tiempos de entrega más rápidos al actualizar su logística.
battle
[Sustantivo]

a struggle to achieve or do something

lucha

lucha

to abandon
[Verbo]

to no longer continue something altogether

abandonar

abandonar

Ex: Faced with mounting debts and diminishing profits , the entrepreneur reluctantly decided abandon his business venture .Ante las crecientes deudas y los beneficios cada vez menores, el empresario decidió a regañadientes **abandonar** su negocio.
ideal
[Adjetivo]

representing the best possible example or standard

ideal

ideal

Ex: The warm weather and clear skies created ideal conditions for a day at the beach .El clima cálido y los cielos despejados crearon las condiciones **ideales** para un día en la playa.

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

ganarse

ganarse

Ex: With consistent top-notch performances , the actor was able establish himself as a Hollywood icon .Con actuaciones constantemente sobresalientes, el actor pudo **establecerse** como un ícono de Hollywood.
aggressively
[Adverbio]

in a determined and energetic way, aimed at achieving success or winning

agresivamente

agresivamente

advance
[Sustantivo]

progress or improvement in a particular area

progreso

progreso

Ex: Her skills have shown a advance since last year .Sus habilidades han mostrado un **avance** notable desde el año pasado.
to cope
[Verbo]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

aguantar, afrontar

aguantar, afrontar

Ex: Couples may attend counseling sessions cope with relationship difficulties and improve communication .Las parejas pueden asistir a sesiones de consejería para **afrontar** las dificultades en la relación y mejorar la comunicación.
to invest
[Verbo]

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

invertir

invertir

Ex: invested her savings into a charity project , aiming to improve local education .Ella **invirtió** sus ahorros en un proyecto de caridad, con el objetivo de mejorar la educación local.
to attain
[Verbo]

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

conseguir

conseguir

Ex: Through consistent training , the attained a new personal best in the marathon .A través de un entrenamiento constante, el atleta **alcanzó** un nuevo récord personal en el maratón.
productive
[Adjetivo]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

productivo

productivo

Ex: productive collaboration resulted in a successful project .Su colaboración **productiva** resultó en un proyecto exitoso.
to realize
[Verbo]

to make a desired outcome come true

realizar

realizar

Ex: The realized their goal of winning the championship .El equipo **logró** su objetivo de ganar el campeonato.
to strive
[Verbo]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

esforzarse, luchar

esforzarse, luchar

Ex: strive to provide exceptional service to meet customer expectations .Las organizaciones **se esfuerzan** por proporcionar un servicio excepcional para cumplir con las expectativas de los clientes.
to prosper
[Verbo]

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

prosperar

prosperar

Ex: They prospering in their business due to increased demand .Ellos están **prosperando** en su negocio debido al aumento de la demanda.
progress
[Sustantivo]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

progreso

progreso

Ex: The patient showed slow but progress in his physical therapy .El paciente mostró un **progreso** lento pero constante en su terapia física.
to pursue
[Verbo]

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

perseguir

perseguir

Ex: The organization made a commitment pursue environmental sustainability .La organización hizo un compromiso para **perseguir** la sostenibilidad ambiental.
ambitious
[Adjetivo]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambicioso

ambicioso

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .Su naturaleza **ambiciosa** lo llevó a asumir proyectos desafiantes que otros consideraban imposibles, demostrando sus capacidades una y otra vez.
desperate
[Adjetivo]

feeling or showing deep sadness mixed with hopelessness and emotional pain

desesperado

desesperado

Ex: Her voice desperate when she talked about her past .Su voz sonaba **desesperada** cuando hablaba de su pasado.
failure
[Sustantivo]

the absence of success in achieving a goal

fracaso

fracaso

victory
[Sustantivo]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

victoria

victoria

to rise
[Verbo]

to achieve a better life or job position

ascender, progresar

ascender, progresar

Ex: The dedicated employee consistently demonstrated exceptional skills , allowing him rise through the ranks within the company .El empleado dedicado demostró constantemente habilidades excepcionales, lo que le permitió **ascender** en los rangos de la empresa.
defeat
[Sustantivo]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

derrota, falla

derrota, falla

hopeless
[Adjetivo]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

desesperado

desesperado

Ex: Despite their best efforts , they found themselves in hopeless financial situation due to mounting debts .A pesar de sus mejores esfuerzos, se encontraron en una situación financiera **desesperada** debido a las deudas crecientes.
loss
[Sustantivo]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

pérdida

pérdida

Ex: Loss of biodiversity in the region has had detrimental effects on the ecosystem .La **pérdida** de biodiversidad en la región ha tenido efectos perjudiciales en el ecosistema.
disastrous
[Adjetivo]

very harmful or bad

desastroso, catastrófico

desastroso, catastrófico

Ex: The oil spill disastrous effects on marine life and coastal ecosystems .El derrame de petróleo tuvo efectos **desastrosos** en la vida marina y los ecosistemas costeros.

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

luchar, esforzarse

luchar, esforzarse

Ex: Right now , the climbers struggling to reach the summit .En este momento, los escaladores **luchan** por llegar a la cima.

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

vencer

vencer

Ex: overcome injuries by undergoing rehabilitation and persistent training .Los atletas **superan** las lesiones al someterse a rehabilitación y entrenamiento persistente.
to thrive
[Verbo]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

prosperar

prosperar

Ex: They thriving in their respective careers due to continuous learning .Ellos **prosperan** en sus respectivas carreras debido al aprendizaje continuo.
obstacle
[Sustantivo]

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

obstáculo

obstáculo

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .La fuerte tormenta de nieve creó un **obstáculo** para los viajeros que intentaban llegar al aeropuerto.
promising
[Adjetivo]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

prometedor

prometedor

Ex: promising athlete is expected to excel in the upcoming competition .Se espera que el atleta **prometedor** sobresalga en la próxima competencia.

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

decepcionar

decepcionar

Ex: The team's lackluster performance in the second half of the game let their coach down, who had faith in their abilities.El rendimiento mediocre del equipo en la segunda mitad del partido **decepcionó** a su entrenador, que tenía fe en sus habilidades.

to quickly grow in a successful way

florecer, prosperar

florecer, prosperar

Ex: The community flourished thanks to the dedication and hard work of its volunteers .El jardín comunitario **floreció** gracias a la dedicación y el trabajo duro de sus voluntarios.
fall
[Sustantivo]

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

baja, caída

baja, caída

Ex: After the scandal , there was a fall in the politician 's approval ratings .Después del escándalo, hubo una **caída** brusca en las calificaciones de aprobación del político.
to boom
[Verbo]

to experience great growth and improvement

vivir un boom

vivir un boom

Ex: Her boomed after she received positive feedback on her presentation .Su confianza **se disparó** después de recibir comentarios positivos sobre su presentación.
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