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TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘 - 성공과 실패

TOEFL 시험에 필요한 "fulfill", "ideal", "cope" 등 성공과 실패에 관한 영어 단어를 배워보겠습니다.

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학습 시작
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
objective
[명사]

a goal that one wants to achieve

목표, 목적

목표, 목적

Ex: The charityobjective is to raise funds to support local education programs .
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attempt
[명사]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

시도, 노력

시도, 노력

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breakthrough
[명사]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

돌파구, 획기적인 발견

돌파구, 획기적인 발견

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to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

성취하다, 달성하다

성취하다, 달성하다

Ex: The mountaineer accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .
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to fulfill
[동사]

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

이행하다, 성취하다

이행하다, 성취하다

Ex: The organization strives fulfill the needs of the community through various social programs .
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to abandon
[동사]

to no longer continue something altogether

포기하다, 버리다

포기하다, 버리다

Ex: Faced with mounting debts and diminishing profits , the entrepreneur reluctantly decided abandon his business venture .
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ideal
[형용사]

representing the best possible example or standard

이상적인, 완벽한

이상적인, 완벽한

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to establish
[동사]

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

확립하다, 정립하다

확립하다, 정립하다

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advance
[명사]

progress or improvement in a particular area

진보, 향상

진보, 향상

Ex: Her skills have shown a advance since last year .
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to cope
[동사]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

 cope하다 ,  처리하다

cope하다 , 처리하다

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to invest
[동사]

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

투자하다, 헌신하다

투자하다, 헌신하다

Ex: invested her savings into a charity project , aiming to improve local education .
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to attain
[동사]

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

달성하다, 이루다

달성하다, 이루다

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productive
[형용사]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

생산적인, 효율적인

생산적인, 효율적인

Ex: productive collaboration resulted in a successful project .
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to realize
[동사]

to make a desired outcome come true

실현하다, 이뤄내다

실현하다, 이뤄내다

Ex: The realized their goal of winning the championship .
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to strive
[동사]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

노력하다, 애쓰다

노력하다, 애쓰다

Ex: strive to provide exceptional service to meet customer expectations .
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to prosper
[동사]

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

번영하다, 성장하다

번영하다, 성장하다

Ex: They prospering in their business due to increased demand .
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progress
[명사]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

진행, 발전

진행, 발전

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to pursue
[동사]

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

추구하다, 추진하다

추구하다, 추진하다

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ambitious
[형용사]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

야망 있는, 포부가 큰

야망 있는, 포부가 큰

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
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desperate
[형용사]

(of an act) without much hope for its success and done when nothing else works

절박한, 필사적인

절박한, 필사적인

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to rise
[동사]

to achieve a better life or job position

오르다, 승진하다

오르다, 승진하다

Ex: The dedicated employee consistently demonstrated exceptional skills , allowing him rise through the ranks within the company .
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hopeless
[형용사]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

희망이 없는, 절망적인

희망이 없는, 절망적인

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loss
[명사]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

상실, 손실

상실, 손실

Ex: Loss of biodiversity in the region has had detrimental effects on the ecosystem .
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disastrous
[형용사]

very harmful or bad

재앙적인, 파괴적인

재앙적인, 파괴적인

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to struggle
[동사]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

고생하다, 애쓰다

고생하다, 애쓰다

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to overcome
[동사]

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

극복하다, 이겨내다

극복하다, 이겨내다

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to thrive
[동사]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

번창하다, 잘 성장하다

번창하다, 잘 성장하다

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obstacle
[명사]

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

장애물, 방해물

장애물, 방해물

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promising
[형용사]

showing signs of future success or potential

유망한, 포텐셜이 있는

유망한, 포텐셜이 있는

Ex: promising athlete is expected to excel in the upcoming competition .
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to let down
[동사]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

실망시키다, 기대에 못 미치다

실망시키다, 기대에 못 미치다

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to flourish
[동사]

to quickly grow in a successful way

번창하다, 성장하다

번창하다, 성장하다

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fall
[명사]

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

감소, 하락

감소, 하락

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to boom
[동사]

to experience great growth and improvement

번창하다, 급증하다

번창하다, 급증하다

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TOEFL을 위한 필수 어휘
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