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托福必备词汇 - 成功与失败

在这里您将学习托福考试所需的一些关于成功和失败的英语单词,例如“fulfill”、“ideal”、“cope”等。

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
objective
[名词]

a goal that one wants to achieve

目标, 目的

目标, 目的

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attempt
[名词]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

尝试, 企图

尝试, 企图

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breakthrough
[名词]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

突破, 重大发现

突破, 重大发现

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to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

完成, 达成

完成, 达成

Ex: The mountaineer accomplished the ascent of the challenging peak after weeks of climbing .
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to fulfill
[动词]

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

实现, 履行

实现, 履行

Ex: The organization strives fulfill the needs of the community through various social programs .
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to abandon
[动词]

to no longer continue something altogether

放弃, 抛弃

放弃, 抛弃

Ex: Faced with mounting debts and diminishing profits , the entrepreneur reluctantly decided abandon his business venture .
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ideal
[形容词]

representing the best possible example or standard

理想的, 完美的

理想的, 完美的

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to establish
[动词]

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

建立, 确立

建立, 确立

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advance
[名词]

progress or improvement in a particular area

进展, 进步

进展, 进步

Ex: Her skills have shown a advance since last year .
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to cope
[动词]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

应对, 处理

应对, 处理

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to invest
[动词]

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

投入, 投资

投入, 投资

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to attain
[动词]

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

达到, 取得

达到, 取得

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productive
[形容词]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

富有成效的, 有效的

富有成效的, 有效的

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to realize
[动词]

to make a desired outcome come true

实现, 达成

实现, 达成

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to strive
[动词]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

努力, 争取

努力, 争取

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to prosper
[动词]

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

繁荣, 兴旺

繁荣, 兴旺

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progress
[名词]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

进展, 进步

进展, 进步

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to pursue
[动词]

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

追求, 追逐

追求, 追逐

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ambitious
[形容词]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

雄心勃勃的, 有抱负的

雄心勃勃的, 有抱负的

Ex: ambitious nature led him to take on challenging projects that others deemed impossible , proving his capabilities time and again .
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desperate
[形容词]

(of an act) without much hope for its success and done when nothing else works

绝望的, 拼死的

绝望的, 拼死的

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to rise
[动词]

to achieve a better life or job position

提升, 上升

提升, 上升

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hopeless
[形容词]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

绝望的, 无望的

绝望的, 无望的

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loss
[名词]

the state or process of losing a person or thing

损失, 失去

损失, 失去

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disastrous
[形容词]

very harmful or bad

灾难性的, 极其有害的

灾难性的, 极其有害的

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to struggle
[动词]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

挣扎, 奋斗

挣扎, 奋斗

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to overcome
[动词]

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

克服, 战胜

克服, 战胜

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to thrive
[动词]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

繁荣, 茁壮成长

繁荣, 茁壮成长

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obstacle
[名词]

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

障碍, 阻碍

障碍, 阻碍

Ex: The heavy snowstorm created obstacle for travelers trying to reach the airport .
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promising
[形容词]

showing signs of future success or potential

有前途的, 有希望的

有前途的, 有希望的

Ex: promising athlete is expected to excel in the upcoming competition .
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to let down
[动词]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

让失望, 辜负

让失望, 辜负

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to flourish
[动词]

to quickly grow in a successful way

茁壮成长, 繁荣发展

茁壮成长, 繁荣发展

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fall
[名词]

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

下降, 减少

下降, 减少

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to boom
[动词]

to experience great growth and improvement

蓬勃发展, 迅速增长

蓬勃发展, 迅速增长

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