托福必备词汇 - 成功与失败

a goal that one wants to achieve

目标, 宗旨

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

尝试, 努力

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

突破, 进展

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

完成, 实现

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

完成, 履行

a struggle to achieve or do something

战斗, 斗争

to no longer continue something altogether

放弃, 抛弃

representing the best possible example or standard

理想的, 完美的

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

确立, 建立

in a determined manner that is forceful

激进地, 以强硬方式

progress or improvement in a particular area

进展, 改进

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

应对, 处理

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

投资, 投入

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

达到, 获得

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

生产性的, 高效的

to make a desired outcome come true

实现, 落实

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

努力, 奋斗

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

繁荣, 兴旺

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

进步, 发展

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

追求, 力求实现

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

雄心勃勃的, 有野心的

(of an act) without much hope for its success and done when nothing else works

绝望的, 无望的

the absence of success in achieving a goal

失败, 失利

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

胜利

to achieve a better life or job position

上升, 晋升

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

失败, 战败

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

绝望的, 无望的

the state or process of losing a person or thing

损失, 失去

very harmful or bad

灾难性的, 毁灭性的

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

挣扎, 努力

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

克服, 战胜

to grow and develop exceptionally well

繁荣, 兴旺

a situation or problem that prevents one from succeeding

障碍, 阻碍

showing signs of future success or potential

有前途的, 有希望的

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

让失望, 辜负

to quickly grow in a successful way

繁荣, 兴盛

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

下降, 减少

to experience great growth and improvement

增长, 繁荣