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Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Thành Công và Thất Bại

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về thành công và thất bại, như "hoàn thành", "lý tưởng", "đối phó", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.

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Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
objective
objective
[Danh từ]

a goal that one wants to achieve

mục tiêu

mục tiêu

Ex: Her main objective is to complete the project by the end of the month. 
attempt
attempt
[Danh từ]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

nỗ lực,  cố gắng

nỗ lực, cố gắng

Ex: Her attempt to climb the mountain ended just shy of the summit. 
breakthrough
breakthrough
[Danh từ]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

bước đột phá, phát hiện quan trọng

bước đột phá, phát hiện quan trọng

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
to accomplish
to accomplish
[Động từ]

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

đạt được, hoàn thành

đạt được, hoàn thành

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, she accomplished fluency in three foreign languages. 
to fulfill
to fulfill
[Động từ]

to accomplish or do something that was wished for, expected, or promised

hoàn thành, thực hiện

hoàn thành, thực hiện

Ex: She fulfilled her childhood dream of traveling to exotic places by becoming a travel blogger. 
battle
battle
[Danh từ]

an energetic or determined effort to achieve a goal

cuộc chiến, trận chiến

cuộc chiến, trận chiến

Ex: Her battle to complete the degree took several years. 
to abandon
to abandon
[Động từ]

to no longer continue something altogether

từ bỏ, bỏ rơi

từ bỏ, bỏ rơi

Ex: Sarah finally mustered the courage to abandon her toxic relationship. 
ideal
ideal
[Tính từ]

representing the best possible example or standard

lý tưởng, hoàn hảo

lý tưởng, hoàn hảo

Ex: The vacation spot offered the ideal combination of relaxation and adventure. 
to establish
to establish
[Động từ]

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

thiết lập,  khẳng định

thiết lập, khẳng định

Ex: Over time, the artist's unique style helped her establish herself as a prominent figure in the art world. 
aggressively
aggressively
[Trạng từ]

in a determined and energetic way, aimed at achieving success or winning

mạnh mẽ,  quyết liệt

mạnh mẽ, quyết liệt

Ex: The company is aggressively promoting its new product. 
advance
advance
[Danh từ]

progress or improvement in a particular area

tiến bộ, sự tiến triển

tiến bộ, sự tiến triển

Ex: The company's technological advance has been remarkable this year. 
to cope
to cope
[Động từ]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

đối phó, xử lý

đối phó, xử lý

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
to invest
to invest
[Động từ]

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

đầu tư, cống hiến

đầu tư, cống hiến

Ex: She decided to invest her time in learning a new language, hoping it would enhance her career prospects. 
to attain
to attain
[Động từ]

to succeed in reaching a goal, after hard work

đạt được, thực hiện được

đạt được, thực hiện được

Ex: After years of studying, she finally attained her dream of becoming a doctor. 
productive
productive
[Tính từ]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

hiệu quả, năng suất

hiệu quả, năng suất

Ex: The productive meeting resulted in several innovative solutions to the problem. 
to realize
to realize
[Động từ]

to make a desired outcome come true

thực hiện, đạt được

thực hiện, đạt được

Ex: She worked hard to realize her dream of becoming a published author. 
to strive
to strive
[Động từ]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

phấn đấu, cố gắng

phấn đấu, cố gắng

Ex: Despite facing obstacles, she strives to excel in her academic pursuits. 
to prosper
to prosper
[Động từ]

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

thịnh vượng, phát đạt

thịnh vượng, phát đạt

Ex: By providing excellent services, the startup managed to prosper and expand its customer base. 
progress
progress
[Danh từ]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

tiến bộ, sự tiến triển

tiến bộ, sự tiến triển

Ex: The scientist made significant progress in her research on renewable energy. 
to pursue
to pursue
[Động từ]

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

theo đuổi, tìm kiếm

theo đuổi, tìm kiếm

Ex: In order to pursue personal development, Lisa enrolled in various workshops and seminars. 
ambitious
ambitious
[Tính từ]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

tham vọng,  nhiều tham vọng

tham vọng, nhiều tham vọng

Ex: Always the ambitious student, she dreamed of attending a top university and then establishing her own global enterprise. 
desperate
desperate
[Tính từ]

feeling or showing deep sadness mixed with hopelessness and emotional pain

tuyệt vọng, trong tuyệt vọng

tuyệt vọng, trong tuyệt vọng

Ex: Her eyes looked desperate after hearing the bad news. 
failure
failure
[Danh từ]

the absence of success in achieving a goal

thất bại, sự thất bại

thất bại, sự thất bại

victory
victory
[Danh từ]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

chiến thắng

chiến thắng

Ex: The team celebrated its victory. 
to rise
to rise
[Động từ]

to achieve a better life or job position

vươn lên, tiến bộ

vươn lên, tiến bộ

Ex: Despite facing challenges, she worked hard to rise from her humble beginnings and achieve success in her career. 
defeat
defeat
[Danh từ]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

thất bại, bại trận

thất bại, bại trận

hopeless
hopeless
[Tính từ]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

tuyệt vọng, vô vọng

tuyệt vọng, vô vọng

Ex: After losing everything in the fire, they felt hopeless about rebuilding their lives. 
loss
loss
[Danh từ]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

sự mất mát, sự thất lạc

sự mất mát, sự thất lạc

Ex: The loss of her keys caused her to be late. 
disastrous
disastrous
[Tính từ]

very harmful or bad

thảm khốc, tai hại

thảm khốc, tai hại

Ex: The storm's disastrous impact left thousands of homes without power. 
to struggle
to struggle
[Động từ]

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

đấu tranh, cố gắng

đấu tranh, cố gắng

Ex: He struggled to lift the heavy box onto the shelf, but with determination, he eventually succeeded. 
to overcome
to overcome
[Động từ]

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

vượt qua, khắc phục

vượt qua, khắc phục

Ex: She overcame obstacles in her career by demonstrating resilience and determination. 
to thrive
to thrive
[Động từ]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

phát triển mạnh mẽ, thịnh vượng

phát triển mạnh mẽ, thịnh vượng

Ex: Despite the challenges, the small business managed to thrive in a competitive market. 
obstacle
obstacle
[Danh từ]

an intangible difficulty or challenge that must be overcome

khó khăn, thử thách

khó khăn, thử thách

Ex: Fear of failure was the main obstacle to her success. 
promising
promising
[Tính từ]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

đầy hứa hẹn, triển vọng

đầy hứa hẹn, triển vọng

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 
to let down
to let down
[Động từ]

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

làm thất vọng, làm ai đó thất vọng

làm thất vọng, làm ai đó thất vọng

Ex: The speaker's uninspiring presentation let down the audience, who had gathered with anticipation for an engaging and informative event. 
to flourish
to flourish
[Động từ]

to quickly grow in a successful way

phát triển mạnh, thịnh vượng

phát triển mạnh, thịnh vượng

Ex: The tech startup flourished in the competitive market, quickly becoming a leading company in the industry. 
fall
fall
[Danh từ]

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

sự giảm, sự sụt giảm

sự giảm, sự sụt giảm

Ex: The fall in oil prices has significantly impacted the global economy. 
to boom
to boom
[Động từ]

to experience great growth and improvement

bùng nổ, phát triển mạnh

bùng nổ, phát triển mạnh

Ex: The tech industry began to boom with the rise of smartphones and apps. 
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