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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Succes și Eșec

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre succes și eșec, cum ar fi "împlini", "ideal", "face față" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
objective
objective
[substantiv]

a goal that one wants to achieve

obiectiv

obiectiv

Ex: The charity's objective is to raise funds to support local education programs. 
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attempt
attempt
[substantiv]

the action or endeavor of trying to complete a task or achieve a goal, often one that is challenging

încercare,  tentativă

încercare, tentativă

Ex: The scientists' attempt to develop a cure was met with several breakthroughs. 
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breakthrough
breakthrough
[substantiv]

an important discovery or development that helps improve a situation or answer a problem

descoperire, avans important

descoperire, avans important

Ex: The scientist's groundbreaking research led to a major breakthrough in cancer treatment. 
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to accomplish

to achieve something after dealing with the difficulties

realiza, împlini

realiza, împlini

Ex: After years of dedicated practice, she accomplished fluency in three foreign languages. 

După ani de practică dedicată, ea a realizat fluență în trei limbi străine.

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to fulfill

to achieve, realize, or do something that was hoped for, expected, or promised

împlini,  realiza

împlini, realiza

Ex: Emma finally fulfilled her dream of opening a restaurant. 
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battle
battle
[substantiv]

an energetic or determined effort to achieve a goal

luptă, bătălie

luptă, bătălie

Ex: The team's battle against the odds ended in victory. 
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to abandon

to no longer continue something altogether

abandona, părăsi

abandona, părăsi

Ex: Sarah finally mustered the courage to abandon her toxic relationship. 
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ideal
ideal
[adjectiv]

representing the best possible example or standard

ideal, perfect

ideal, perfect

Ex: The spacious layout and modern amenities made the apartment the ideal place to live. 
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to establish

to reach a level of acceptance and recognition due to permanent success

a stabili,  a se consolida

a stabili, a se consolida

Ex: The groundbreaking research conducted by the scientist helped establish him as a leading expert in the field. 
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aggressively
aggressively
[adverb]

in a determined and energetic way, aimed at achieving success or winning

energic,  cu determinare

energic, cu determinare

Ex: The company is aggressively promoting its new product. 

Compania își promovează agresiv noul produs.

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advance
advance
[substantiv]

progress or improvement in a particular area

progres, avans

progres, avans

Ex: Medical research saw a significant advance in cancer treatment. 
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to cope
to cope
[verb]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

face față, gestiona

face față, gestiona

Ex: Individuals coping with loss may seek support from friends and family for emotional well-being. 
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to invest
to invest
[verb]

to devote a lot of effort, time, etc. to something from which one expects to achieve a good result

a investi, a dedica

a investi, a dedica

Ex: The company invested considerable resources into developing a new product line. 
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to attain
to attain
[verb]

to succeed in achieving or obtaining something, especially after sustained effort

atinge, obține

atinge, obține

Ex: She worked for years to attain her professional goals. 
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productive
productive
[adjectiv]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

productiv, eficient

productiv, eficient

Ex: The productive meeting resulted in several innovative solutions to the problem. 

Întâlnirea productivă a dus la mai multe soluții inovatoare la problemă.

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to realize

to make a desired outcome come true

realiza, împlini

realiza, împlini

Ex: She worked hard to realize her dream of becoming a published author. 
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to strive
to strive
[verb]

to try as hard as possible to achieve a goal

se strădui, lupta

se strădui, lupta

Ex: Entrepreneurs strive to build successful businesses through hard work and innovation. 

Antreprenorii se străduie să construiască afaceri de succes prin muncă asiduă și inovație.

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to prosper

to grow in a successful way, especially financially

prospera, înflori

prospera, înflori

Ex: By providing excellent services, the startup managed to prosper and expand its customer base. 
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progress
progress
[substantiv]

gradual movement toward a goal or a desired state

progres, avans

progres, avans

Ex: With consistent practice, the student made steady progress on their guitar skills, mastering new chords each week. 
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to pursue
to pursue
[verb]

to try and seek something and engage in it in order to achieve one's goal

urmări, căuta

urmări, căuta

Ex: The team was determined to pursue excellence in their project. 
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ambitious
ambitious
[adjectiv]

trying or wishing to gain great success, power, or wealth

ambițios,  ambițioasă

ambițios, ambițioasă

Ex: Always the ambitious student, she dreamed of attending a top university and then establishing her own global enterprise. 

Întotdeauna studenta ambitioasă, visa să studieze la o universitate de top și apoi să-și înființeze propria întreprindere globală.

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desperate
desperate
[adjectiv]

feeling or showing a loss of hope accompanied by severe distress

disperat,  desperat

disperat, desperat

Ex: Emma felt desperate after weeks of searching for her missing dog. 
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failure
failure
[substantiv]

the absence of success in achieving a goal

eșec, insucces

eșec, insucces

Ex: The failure of the plan forced them to try a different approach. 
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victory
victory
[substantiv]

the success that is achieved in a competition, game, war, etc.

victorie

victorie

Ex: The army claimed victory after the battle. 
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to rise
to rise
[verb]

to achieve a better life or job position

a se ridica, a progresa

a se ridica, a progresa

Ex: Education was the key that helped him rise from poverty and secure a better life for himself and his family. 
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defeat
defeat
[substantiv]

the state of having lost in a contest, war, competition, etc.

înfrângere, eșec

înfrângere, eșec

Ex: The team suffered a heavy defeat in the final. 
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hopeless
hopeless
[adjectiv]

having no possibility or expectation of improvement or success

disperat, fără speranță

disperat, fără speranță

Ex: After losing everything in the fire, they felt hopeless about rebuilding their lives. 

După ce au pierdut totul în incendiu, s-au simțit fără speranță în privința reconstruirii vieții lor.

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loss
loss
[substantiv]

the act or process of no longer having someone or something

pierdere, dispariție

pierdere, dispariție

Ex: Loss of confidence affected her performance. 
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disastrous
disastrous
[adjectiv]

very harmful or bad

dezastruos, catastrofal

dezastruos, catastrofal

Ex: The storm's disastrous impact left thousands of homes without power. 
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to struggle

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

a lupta, a se strădui

a lupta, a se strădui

Ex: Employees often struggle to meet tight deadlines. 
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to overcome

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

învinge, depăși

învinge, depăși

Ex: Individuals overcome personal fears through gradual exposure and self-reflection. 
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to thrive
to thrive
[verb]

to grow and develop exceptionally well

prospera, înflori

prospera, înflori

Ex: Despite the challenges, the small business managed to thrive in a competitive market. 
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obstacle
obstacle
[substantiv]

a difficulty or circumstance that prevents or delays progress or success

obstacol,  piedică

obstacol, piedică

Ex: Lack of funding became the biggest obstacle to completing the project. 
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promising
promising
[adjectiv]

indicating potential for success or positive outcomes

promițător, plin de promisiuni

promițător, plin de promisiuni

Ex: The young artist showed promising talent in her early works. 

Tânărul artist a arătat un talent promițător în primele sale lucrări.

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to let down

to make someone disappointed by not meeting their expectations

a dezamăgi pe cineva neîndeplinindu-i așteptările, a dezamăgi pe cineva

a dezamăgi pe cineva neîndeplinindu-i așteptările, a dezamăgi pe cineva

Ex: The politician's empty promises and lack of action let down the voters who had placed their trust in them. 

Promisiunile goale și lipsa de acțiune a politicianului au dezamăgit alegătorii care au pus încrederea în el.

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to flourish

to become successful, active, or prosperous

prospera,  înflori

prospera, înflori

Ex: Michael's business began to flourish after he moved it online. 
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fall
fall
[substantiv]

a reduction in size, amount, number, etc.

scădere, cădere

scădere, cădere

Ex: There was a noticeable fall in the number of tourists visiting the city this year. 
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to boom
to boom
[verb]

to grow, develop, or become successful very rapidly

prospera, exploda

prospera, exploda

Ex: Online shopping boomed during that period. 
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