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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (3)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 2 (3) en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
(be|) careful what you wish for

used to warn people to think carefully about their desires, as the things they wish for may have unforeseen and unintended consequences

Ex: John had always wished for a big promotion, but when he finally got it, he realized the stress and responsibility that came with it. Be careful what you wish for, I suppose. 
capability
capability
[Sustantivo]

the ability or potential of doing something or achieving a certain goal

capacidad, aptitud

capacidad, aptitud

Ex: The new software has the capability to process large amounts of data. 
to outperform

to do better than someone or something

hacer mejor que

hacer mejor que

Ex: The new model of the car is expected to outperform its predecessor in terms of fuel efficiency. 
development
development
[Sustantivo]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

desarrollo

desarrollo

Ex: The development of new technologies has transformed modern life. 
to indicate

to provide proof, show, or be a sign of something, often based on observation or analysis

indicar, demostrar

indicar, demostrar

Ex: The footprints indicate that someone passed this way. 
to mention
to mention
[Verbo]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

mencionar

mencionar

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
to compare
to compare
[Verbo]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

comparar

comparar

Ex: She literally took an hour comparing prices before making a purchase. 
to illustrate

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

explicar

explicar

Ex: The teacher illustrated the concept with a simple diagram on the board. 
to define
to define
[Verbo]

to mark clear boundaries or distinctions for a concept or area

definir, delimitar

definir, delimitar

Ex: The regulations clearly define the parameters within which businesses must operate. 
objective
objective
[Sustantivo]

a goal that one wants to achieve

objetivo

objetivo

Ex: Her main objective is to complete the project by the end of the month. 
to emphasize

to give special attention or importance to something

enfatizar

enfatizar

Ex: Throughout her campaign speech, the candidate emphasized her plans for improving education and healthcare if elected. 
cooperation
cooperation
[Sustantivo]

the act of working together toward a common goal

cooperación, colaboración

cooperación, colaboración

Ex: The project's success depended on the cooperation between engineers and designers. 
course of action

a mode of action

principled
principled
[Adjetivo]

behaving in a manner that shows one's high moral standards

de principios

de principios

Ex: She is known for her principled stance on environmental issues, always advocating for sustainable practices. 
superior
superior
[Adjetivo]

surpassing others in terms of overall goodness or excellence

superior, excelente

superior, excelente

Ex: The superior craftsmanship of the handmade furniture set it apart from mass-produced alternatives. 
to oppose
to oppose
[Verbo]

to firmly resist something

oponerse, resistir

oponerse, resistir

Ex: The workers opposed the safety changes, pushing back against the new regulations. 
to summarize

to give a short and simplified version that covers the main points of something

resumir

resumir

Ex: After reading the lengthy report, she asked her colleague to summarize the main findings for her. 
argument
argument
[Sustantivo]

a reason or sets of reasons presented to show the correctness or falsehood of an action or idea

discusión

discusión

to result in

to cause something to occur

resultar en

resultar en

Ex: His reckless driving resulted in a serious accident. 
abuse
abuse
[Sustantivo]

improper, harmful, or excessive use of something

abuso

abuso

Ex: Drug abuse remains a major public health issue. 
shortcoming
shortcoming
[Sustantivo]

a flaw or weakness that reduces the quality or effectiveness of something or someone

defecto, imperfección

defecto, imperfección

Ex: Despite his many talents, his inability to delegate tasks was a significant shortcoming. 
to promote
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The manager worked to promote teamwork and collaboration within the team. 
prospect
prospect
[Sustantivo]

the likelihood or possibility of something becoming successful in the future

posibilidad

posibilidad

Ex: The job offer came with excellent career prospects for advancement. 
independence
independence
[Sustantivo]

the state of being free from the control of others

independencia

independencia

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
to allocate

to distribute or assign resources, funds, or tasks for a particular purpose

asignar

asignar

Ex: The manager decided to allocate more budget to marketing for increased brand visibility. 
patient
patient
[Sustantivo]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

paciente

paciente

Ex: As a nurse, she must be kind and attentive to all her patients. 
benefit
benefit
[Sustantivo]

an advantage or a helpful effect that is the result of a situation

beneficio

beneficio

Ex: One of the main benefits of exercise is improved mental health. 
appropriate
appropriate
[Adjetivo]

suitable or acceptable for a given situation or purpose

adecuado, apropiado

adecuado, apropiado

Ex: Wearing casual attire is appropriate for a picnic. 
discriminatory
discriminatory
[Adjetivo]

being biased or having a belief or attitude formed beforehand

discriminatorio,  parcial

discriminatorio, parcial

medical practitioner

someone who practices medicine

practicante médico, médico

practicante médico, médico

to require
to require
[Verbo]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
cooperative
cooperative
[Adjetivo]

characterized by a willingness and ability to work harmoniously with others

cooperativo

cooperativo

Ex: She's always cooperative during group assignments. 
spirit
spirit
[Sustantivo]

a core emotional or motivating force that shapes a person's character

espíritu, alma

espíritu, alma

Ex: Courage is a spirit that defines great leaders. 
willingness
willingness
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being ready or glad to do something when the time comes or if the need arises

disposición, voluntad

disposición, voluntad

Ex: Her willingness to help others made her a great team member. 
to set aside

to ignore something temporarily in favor of more important matters

dejar de lado, posponer

dejar de lado, posponer

Ex: We had to set aside our biases to make a fair decision. 
self-interest
self-interest
[Sustantivo]

a focus on personal gain without concern for others

interés propio, egoísmo

interés propio, egoísmo

Ex: His self-interest led him to take credit for the team's work. 
moral
moral
[Adjetivo]

concerned with right and wrong behavior

moral

moral

Ex: Teaching children moral values is essential for their development. 
reasoning
reasoning
[Sustantivo]

the act of rational and logical thinking about something

razonamiento, lógica

razonamiento, lógica

Ex: The scientist's reasoning behind the experiment was sound, leading to groundbreaking results. 
uniquely
uniquely
[Adverbio]

in a way not like anything else

exclusivamente

exclusivamente

Ex: The artist expressed herself uniquely through a combination of vibrant colors and unconventional materials. 
capacity
capacity
[Sustantivo]

the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future

capacidad

capacidad

Ex: With the right training, he has the capacity to become a world-class athlete. 
package
package
[Sustantivo]

a set of things that are offered or sold together as one single unit

paquete, lote

paquete, lote

Ex: We bought a TV and sound system as a package. 
respect
respect
[Sustantivo]

a particular detail, feature, or aspect of something

aspecto, detalle

aspecto, detalle

Ex: The two projects are similar in many respects. 
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