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Vocabulario Esencial de Pantalones Casuales - Jeans

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Key Casual Bottoms Vocabulary
workwear
workwear
[Sustantivo]

clothing designed for practical use in a work environment, often durable and suited to specific tasks or industries

ropa de trabajo, vestimenta laboral

ropa de trabajo, vestimenta laboral

Ex: The fashion industry has embraced workwear, blending functionality with style. 

La industria de la moda ha adoptado la ropa de trabajo, combinando funcionalidad con estilo.

staple
staple
[Sustantivo]

an essential item that is regularly used or needed

producto básico, alimento básico

producto básico, alimento básico

Ex: Potatoes have long been a staple of European diets. 

Las patatas han sido durante mucho tiempo un alimento básico de las dietas europeas.

immigrant
immigrant
[Sustantivo]

someone who comes to live in a foreign country

inmigrante

inmigrante

Ex: The city's diverse population includes many immigrants from various parts of the world. 
gold rush
gold rush
[Sustantivo]

a period of rapid movement of people to a region where gold has been discovered, often leading to economic growth and social change

fiebre del oro, corrida del oro

fiebre del oro, corrida del oro

Ex: The discovery of gold sparked a gold rush, transforming the region's economy overnight. 

El descubrimiento de oro desencadenó una fiebre del oro, transformando la economía de la región de la noche a la mañana.

miner
miner
[Sustantivo]

a person who works in a mine extracting coal, minerals, or other materials from the ground

Ex: She interviewed gold miners working in a remote region. 
to reinforce

to make a material or structure stronger by adding support or extra material

reforzar

reforzar

Ex: The bridge has been reinforced to support heavier vehicles. 
to patent
to patent
[Verbo]

to officially grant patent rights for an invention, process, or design

patentar

patentar

Ex: The device was patented several years after it was developed. 
denim
denim
[Sustantivo]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

tela vaquera

tela vaquera

Ex: Denim is a versatile fabric, often used in various styles, including skirts, jackets, and shirts. 

El denim es una tela versátil, a menudo utilizada en varios estilos, incluyendo faldas, chaquetas y camisas.

indigo
indigo
[Adjetivo]

having a rich color between dark blue and purple

índigo, añil

índigo, añil

to dye
to dye
[Verbo]

to change the color of something using a liquid substance

teñir

teñir

Ex: Tomorrow, he will dye his hair with a bold color. 

Mañana, él va a teñir su cabello con un color audaz.

durability
durability
[Sustantivo]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

durabilidad, resistencia

durabilidad, resistencia

Ex: The durability of the hiking boots made them ideal for rugged terrain. 

La durabilidad de las botas de senderismo las hacía ideales para terrenos escarpados.

individuality
individuality
[Sustantivo]

the unique personality of a person, seen as a consistent trait or identity

individualidad, personalidad

individualidad, personalidad

Ex: His choice of clothing expresses his individuality and personal tastes. 

Su elección de ropa expresa su individualidad y gustos personales.

counterculture
counterculture
[Sustantivo]

a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices

contracultura, movimiento contracultural

contracultura, movimiento contracultural

Ex: Punk rock emerged as a counterculture movement in the 1970s, characterized by its DIY ethos, anti-establishment attitude, and unique fashion. 

El punk rock surgió como un movimiento contracultural en la década de 1970, caracterizado por su ética DIY, su actitud anti-establishment y su moda única.

bell-bottoms
bell-bottoms
[Sustantivo]

a type of pants that are quite wide below the knee

pantalones acampanados, pantalones de pata de elefante

pantalones acampanados, pantalones de pata de elefante

embroidery
embroidery
[Sustantivo]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

bordado

bordado

Ex: He personalized his denim jacket with colorful embroidery, stitching his initials and favorite symbols onto the back. 

Él personalizó su chaqueta de mezclilla con bordados coloridos, cosiendo sus iniciales y sus símbolos favoritos en la parte trasera.

vintage
vintage
[Adjetivo]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

clásico

clásico

Ex: His vintage watch, passed down from his grandfather, was a testament to enduring quality and style. 

Su reloj vintage, heredado de su abuelo, era un testimonio de calidad y estilo perdurables.

sustainable
sustainable
[Adjetivo]

using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

sostenible

sostenible

Ex: They built a sustainable energy system with solar panels. 

Construyeron un sistema de energía sostenible con paneles solares.

defiance
defiance
[Sustantivo]

a behavior in which one disobeys someone or something in a bold manner

desafío

desafío

hippie
hippie
[Adjetivo]

(of clothing or costume) Colorful, loose, and relaxed in style, often with tie-dye, fringe, beads, and floral or nature-inspired patterns, typical of the 1960s–70s counterculture

hippie, bohemio

hippie, bohemio

Ex: The festival had a relaxed, hippie vibe with lots of boho-style clothing. 

El festival tenía un ambiente relajado, hippie, con mucha ropa de estilo boho.

sturdy
sturdy
[Adjetivo]

strongly built or solid in nature

robusto, resistente

robusto, resistente

Ex: He chose a sturdy backpack, knowing it would be substantial enough to carry all his gear on the hike. 

Escogió una mochila resistente, sabiendo que sería lo suficientemente grande para llevar todo su equipo en la caminata.

wardrobe
wardrobe
[Sustantivo]

a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

armario, guardarropa

armario, guardarropa

Ex: He opened the wardrobe to find a jacket for the evening. 

Abrió el armario para encontrar una chaqueta para la noche.

background
background
[Sustantivo]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

origen

origen

Ex: His background in social work inspired him to start a nonprofit organization. 
fashionable
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

popular and considered stylish or trendy at a particular time

de moda, a la moda

de moda, a la moda

Ex: That restaurant is fashionable right now, with a line of people waiting outside. 
journey
journey
[Sustantivo]

a process of change or development that happens over time

trayecto, viaje

trayecto, viaje

Ex: He described his emotional journey through the difficult years. 
humble
humble
[Adjetivo]

behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

humilde, modesto

humilde, modesto

Ex: Her humble attitude endears her to everyone she meets, making her a beloved friend. 

Su actitud humilde la hace querida por todos los que conoce, convirtiéndola en una amiga muy querida.

to settle
to settle
[Verbo]

to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

establecerse, instalarse

establecerse, instalarse

Ex: They were excited to settle into their new home after months of searching for the perfect place. 
goods
goods
[Sustantivo]

items made or produced for sale

bienes

bienes

Ex: The shipment of goods arrived late, causing a delay in restocking the shelves. 

El envío de mercancías llegó tarde, lo que causó un retraso en el reabastecimiento de los estantes.

to withstand

to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

resistir, aguantar

resistir, aguantar

Ex: Plants in arid climates have adaptations to withstand drought conditions. 

Las plantas en climas áridos tienen adaptaciones para resistir las condiciones de sequía.

condition
condition
[Sustantivo]

the state of something at a particular time

condición

condición

Ex: The condition of the old bridge was deemed unsafe for vehicles. 
to team up
to team up
[Verbo]

to join or collaborate with others as a team to work towards a shared purpose

unirse, colaborar en equipo

unirse, colaborar en equipo

Ex: The students teamed up on the group project to finish it faster. 

Los estudiantes se unieron en el proyecto grupal para terminarlo más rápido.

rivet
rivet
[Sustantivo]

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

remache, clavija

remache, clavija

Ex: The engineer inspected each rivet to ensure they were properly fastened and that there were no signs of corrosion or loosening. 

El ingeniero inspeccionó cada remache para asegurarse de que estaban correctamente sujetos y que no había signos de corrosión o aflojamiento.

innovation
innovation
[Sustantivo]

a new idea, method, product, or practice that has been introduced

innovación

innovación

Ex: The hospital introduced several innovations to improve patient care. 
to tear
to tear
[Verbo]

to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

romper, rasgar

romper, rasgar

Ex: To reveal the surprise, he asked her to tear the sealed envelope. 
distinctive
distinctive
[Adjetivo]

possessing a quality that is noticeable and different

distintivo

distintivo

Ex: The artist's paintings are known for their distinctive style, characterized by vibrant colors and bold brushstrokes. 

Las pinturas del artista son conocidas por su estilo distintivo, caracterizado por colores vibrantes y pinceladas audaces.

due to
due to
[Preposición]

as a result of a specific cause or reason

debido a

debido a

Ex: He missed the meeting due to a family emergency. 

Perdió la reunión debido a una emergencia familiar.

leather
leather
[Sustantivo]

material made from animal skin that has been treated to preserve it and make it suitable for use

cuero

cuero

Ex: Daniel polished the leather to keep it from cracking. 
rebellious
rebellious
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

rebelde

rebelde

Ex: Despite warnings from the school administration, the rebellious student continued to organize protests against unfair policies. 

A pesar de las advertencias de la administración escolar, el estudiante rebelde continuó organizando protestas contra políticas injustas.

to solidify

to make something solid, stable, or firm

solidificar, consolidar

solidificar, consolidar

Ex: The artist solidified her sculpture by applying a layer of protective sealant. 

La artista solidificó su escultura aplicando una capa de sellador protector.

as a result
as a result
[Adverbio]

used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

como resultado

como resultado

Ex: She invested in stocks at the right time, and as a result, she saw a substantial return on her investment. 

Ella invirtió en acciones en el momento adecuado, y como resultado, vio un retorno sustancial en su inversión.

conservative
conservative
[Adjetivo]

supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

conservador

conservador

Ex: The conservative religious group opposed any changes to their traditional practices or doctrines. 
mainstream
mainstream
[Adjetivo]

widely accepted or popular among the general public

dominante, corriente principal

dominante, corriente principal

Ex: The fashion designer's collection featured mainstream styles that appealed to a broad audience. 

La colección del diseñador de moda presentaba estilos mainstream que atraían a una amplia audiencia.

to take on
to take on
[Verbo]

to adopt a particular quality or appearance

adquirir, asumir

adquirir, asumir

Ex: The story takes on a mysterious twist as the protagonist uncovers hidden secrets. 

La historia adquiere un giro misterioso cuando el protagonista descubre secretos ocultos.

flared
flared
[Adjetivo]

(especially of clothes) having a shape that slightly widens toward the bottom

acampanado, con mucho vuelo

acampanado, con mucho vuelo

patch
patch
[Sustantivo]

a small piece of material attached to something to cover a hole, strengthen it, or decorate it

parche,  remiendo

parche, remiendo

Ex: Daniel covered the tear with a strong fabric patch. 
glamorous
glamorous
[Adjetivo]

stylish, attractive, and often associated with luxury or sophistication

elegante, glamuroso

elegante, glamuroso

Ex: Her glamorous lifestyle included jet-setting to exotic destinations and attending exclusive events. 

Su estilo de vida glamuroso incluía viajar en jet a destinos exóticos y asistir a eventos exclusivos.

designer
designer
[Adjetivo]

made by a famous or fashionable designer and usually expensive or stylish

de diseñador, de marca

de diseñador, de marca

Ex: The store sells designer clothes at reduced prices. 
to [pay] attention

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: The teacher requested that the students pay attention during the test. 
to transcend

to go beyond a particular limit, quality, or standard, often in an exceptional way

trascender, superar

trascender, superar

Ex: The athlete's performance on the field has the potential to transcend records and redefine expectations. 

El rendimiento del atleta en el campo tiene el potencial de trascender los récords y redefinir las expectativas.

boundary
boundary
[Sustantivo]

a limit that defines distinctions or separations between particular elements, such as ideas, cultures, or rules

límite, frontera

límite, frontera

Ex: It's important to establish boundaries in the workplace to maintain professionalism and avoid conflicts. 
countless
countless
[Adjetivo]

so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

incontable

incontable

Ex: The museum housed countless artifacts from ancient civilizations. 

El museo albergaba incontables artefactos de civilizaciones antiguas.

skinny
skinny
[Adjetivo]

close-fitting and very tight

ajustado

ajustado

high-waisted
high-waisted
[Adjetivo]

designed with a waistband that sits above the natural waistline

de cintura alta

de cintura alta

Ex: High-waisted trousers are back in fashion this season. 

Los pantalones de cintura alta vuelven a estar de moda esta temporada.

to popularize

to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

popularizar, vulgarizar

popularizar, vulgarizar

Ex: The government initiated programs to popularize eco-friendly practices for sustainable living. 

El gobierno inició programas para popularizar prácticas ecológicas para una vida sostenible.

to cement
to cement
[Verbo]

to make something such as an agreement, relationship, etc. stronger

consolidar, fortalecer

consolidar, fortalecer

Ex: The compromise reached during the negotiation helped to cement the peace agreement. 

El compromiso alcanzado durante la negociación ayudó a cimentar el acuerdo de paz.

alike
alike
[Adverbio]

in a way that is similar

igual

igual

Ex: The two buildings are constructed alike, with the same architectural style. 

Los dos edificios están construidos de manera similar, con el mismo estilo arquitectónico.

timeless
timeless
[Adjetivo]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

intemporal, eterno

intemporal, eterno

Ex: The beauty of the old town has a timeless charm. 

La belleza del casco antiguo tiene un encanto intemporal.

stone-washed
stone-washed
[Adjetivo]

treated with stones during washing to create a softer feel and a faded, worn appearance

lavado a la piedra, piedra lavada

lavado a la piedra, piedra lavada

Ex: She paired a stone-washed shirt with black boots. 

Ella combinó una camisa lavada a la piedra con botas negras.

acid-washed
acid-washed
[Adjetivo]

treated with chemicals to create a sharply faded or mottled appearance, especially in denim

lavado a la piedra, lavado con ácido

lavado a la piedra, lavado con ácido

Ex: He wore acid-washed shorts during the summer festival. 

Llevaba pantalones cortos lavados con ácido durante el festival de verano.

bootcut
bootcut
[Adjetivo]

designed with pant legs that widen slightly from the knee downward to fit over boots

acampana

acampana

Ex: He preferred bootcut pants for a more balanced silhouette. 

Prefería los pantalones bootcut para una silueta más equilibrada.

straight-leg
straight-leg
[Adjetivo]

designed with pant legs that remain nearly the same width from the thigh to the ankle

recto, de pierna recta

recto, de pierna recta

Ex: She prefers straight-leg pants over skinny styles. 

Ella prefiere los pantalones rectos sobre los estilos ajustados.

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