clothing designed for practical use in a work environment, often durable and suited to specific tasks or industries

odzież robocza, ubranie robocze
an essential item that is regularly used or needed

produkt podstawowy, podstawowe pożywienie
someone who comes to live in a foreign country

imigrant, migrant
a period of rapid movement of people to a region where gold has been discovered, often leading to economic growth and social change

gorączka złota, szał złota
a person who works in a mine, extracting minerals, coal, or other valuable materials from the earth

górnik, robotnik kopalniany
to strengthen a substance or structure, particularly by adding extra material to it

wzmocnić, umocnić
to officially grant legal rights for an invention, innovation, or process

opatentować, przyznać patent na
strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

denim, dżins
having a rich color between dark blue and purple

indygo, ciemnoniebieski z fioletowym odcieniem
to change the color of something using a liquid substance

farbować, barwić
the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

trwałość, wytrzymałość
the unique personality of a person, seen as a consistent trait or identity

indywidualność, osobowość
a social and cultural movement that emerges in opposition to prevailing mainstream norms, values, and practices

kontrkultura, ruch kontrkulturowy
a type of pants that are quite wide below the knee

spodnie dzwony, spodnie rozszerzane
the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

haft
(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

stary, vintage
using natural resources in a way that causes no harm to the environment

zrównoważony, przyjazny dla środowiska
a behavior in which one disobeys someone or something in a bold manner

bunt, opór
(of clothing or costume) Colorful, loose, and relaxed in style, often with tie-dye, fringe, beads, and floral or nature-inspired patterns, typical of the 1960s–70s counterculture

hippisowski, bohemski
strongly built or solid in nature

solidny, wytrzymały
a piece of furniture that is large and is used for hanging and storing clothes

szafa, garderoba
the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

przeszłość, życiorys
popular and considered stylish or trendy at a particular time

modny, trendy
a process of change or development that happens over time

podróż, droga
behaving in a way that shows the lack of pride or sense of superiority over others

skromny, pokorny
to go and reside in a place as a permanent home

osiedlić się, zadomowić się
items made or produced for sale

towary, produkty
to resist or endure the force, pressure, or challenges imposed upon oneself

wytrzymać, opierać się
the state of something at a particular time

stan, warunek
to join or collaborate with others as a team to work towards a shared purpose

współpracować, zjednoczyć siły
a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

nit, nit zrywalny
a method, product, way of doing something, etc. that is newly introduced

innowacja, nowość
to forcibly pull something apart into pieces

rozerwać, drzeć
possessing a quality that is noticeable and different

charakterystyczny, wyróżniający
as a result of a specific cause or reason

z powodu, z uwagi na
strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

skóra
(of a person) resistant to authority or control, often challenging established norms or rules

buntowniczy, zbuntowany
to make something solid, stable, or firm

utwardzać, wzmacniać
used to indicate the outcome of a preceding action or situation

w rezultacie, w konsekwencji
supporting traditional values and beliefs and not willing to accept any contradictory change

konserwatywny, tradycjonalistyczny
widely accepted or popular among the general public

głównonurtowy, popularny
to adopt a particular quality or appearance

przyjmować, przejmować
(especially of clothes) having a shape that slightly widens toward the bottom

rozkloszowany, poszerzający się ku dołowi
a piece of cloth used as decoration or to mend or cover a hole

łata, skrawek materiału
stylish, attractive, and often associated with luxury or sophistication

glamour, elegancki
made with sophistication and style by a renowned fashion designer, often indicating high-end craftsmanship and unique, stylish details

projektancki, wysokiej klasy
to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject
to go beyond a particular limit, quality, or standard, often in an exceptional way

przekraczać, wznosić się ponad
a limit that defines distinctions or separations between particular elements, such as ideas, cultures, or rules

granica, ograniczenie
so numerous that it cannot be easily counted or quantified

niezliczony, bez liku
designed with a waistband that sits above the natural waistline

z wysokim stanem
to make something widely known and accepted by the general public, often by adjusting it to fit popular preferences or trends

upowszechniać, spopularyzować
to make something such as an agreement, relationship, etc. stronger

cementować, umacniać
in a way that is similar

podobnie, tak samo
remaining unaffected by the passage of time

ponadczasowy, wieczny
treated with stones during washing to create a softer feel and a faded, worn appearance

kamienny, prany z kamieniami
treated with chemicals to create a sharply faded or mottled appearance, especially in denim

kwaszony, płukany w kamieniach
designed with pant legs that widen slightly from the knee downward to fit over boots

rozkloszowane od kolan
designed with pant legs that remain nearly the same width from the thigh to the ankle

prosty, z prostymi nogawkami
| Podstawowe Słownictwo Spodni Casualowych | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Trousers | Jeans | Skirt | Shorts |
| Leggings | Cargo Pants | Chinos | Culottes |
| Sweatpants | Capri Pants | ||
