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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico - Prueba 1 - Escucha - Parte 4

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 1 - Audición - Parte 4 en el libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 17 - Academic
maze
[Sustantivo]

a confusing network of paths separated by bushes or walls, designed in a way that confuses the people who pass through

laberinto

laberinto

Ex: The maze on the puzzle page was so difficult that it took me a while to finish it .El **laberinto** en la página del rompecabezas era tan difícil que me tomó un tiempo terminarlo.
intricate
[Adjetivo]

having many complex parts or details that make it difficult to understand or work with

intrincado

intrincado

Ex: The project required an intricate strategy to ensure its success .El proyecto requería una estrategia **intrincada** para asegurar su éxito.
network
[Sustantivo]

a system of intersecting lines or channels that form a web-like structure

red, entramado

red, entramado

Ex: The network of bike paths makes it easy for cyclists to navigate through urban areas .La **red** de carriles bici facilita a los ciclistas desplazarse por las zonas urbanas.
fashionable
[Adjetivo]

popular and considered stylish or trendy at a particular time

de moda, a la moda

de moda, a la moda

Ex: His taste in music is fashionable, always keeping up with the latest hits .Su gusto por la música es **moderno**, siempre al día con los últimos éxitos.

to be around something on all sides

rodear

rodear

Ex: Trees surrounded the campsite , offering shade and privacy .Los árboles **rodeaban** el campamento, ofreciendo sombra y privacidad.
hedge
[Sustantivo]

a row of closely-planted bushes or small trees that form a boundary, particularly on the edge of a garden, road, or field

seto, seto vivo

seto, seto vivo

Ex: A low hedge separated the two front yards , allowing for visibility and easy access .Un **seto** bajo separaba los dos jardines delanteros, permitiendo visibilidad y fácil acceso.

to find a solution to a problem

resolver, encontrar

resolver, encontrar

Ex: She helped me work out the best way to approach the problem .Ella me ayudó a **resolver** la mejor manera de abordar el problema.
dead end
[Sustantivo]

a street with no exit, closed at one end

callejón sin salida, calle sin salida

callejón sin salida, calle sin salida

Ex: The dead end was perfect for their private garden .El **callejón sin salida** era perfecto para su jardín privado.

used to introduce a contrasting aspect of a situation, especially when comparing it to a previous point

por otro lado, por otra parte

por otro lado, por otra parte

Ex: The plan could save money .On the other hand , it might risk quality .El plan podría ahorrar dinero. **Por otro lado**, podría poner en riesgo la calidad.
complicated
[Adjetivo]

involving many different parts or elements that make something difficult to understand or deal with

complicado, difícil

complicado, difícil

Ex: The instructions for the project were too complicated to follow .Las instrucciones para el proyecto eran demasiado **complicadas** de seguir.
metaphor
[Sustantivo]

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metáfora

metáfora

Ex: Her speech was filled with powerful metaphors that moved the audience .Su discurso estuvo lleno de **metáforas** poderosas que conmovieron a la audiencia.
to serve
[Verbo]

to be of use or help in fulfilling or accomplishing something

servir, ser útil

servir, ser útil

Ex: The meeting served its purpose by addressing all the issues on the agenda .La reunión **sirvió** su propósito al abordar todos los temas en la agenda.
spiritual
[Adjetivo]

relating to or connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or mind

espiritual

espiritual

Ex: The music had a spiritual quality that moved everyone in the audience deeply .La música tenía una cualidad **espiritual** que conmovió profundamente a todos en la audiencia.
purpose
[Sustantivo]

the reason or intention for which something is made, done, or used

propósito, objetivo

propósito, objetivo

Ex: His speech outlined the purpose behind the new company policy .Su discurso delineó el **propósito** detrás de la nueva política de la empresa.
direction
[Sustantivo]

something that provides direction or advice as to a decision or course of action

orientación, consejo

orientación, consejo

meditation
[Sustantivo]

the act or practice of concentrating on the mind and releasing negative energy or thoughts for religious reasons or for calming one's mind

meditación

meditación

Ex: David includes daily meditation in his spiritual routine for inner peace .David incluye la **meditación** diaria en su rutina espiritual para la paz interior.
to carve
[Verbo]

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

tallar, esculpir

tallar, esculpir

Ex: The artisan carved delicate designs onto the surface of the pottery .El artesano **talló** diseños delicados en la superficie de la cerámica.
carving
[Sustantivo]

an object or pattern that is made by cutting solid material

talla, escultura

talla, escultura

belong to an earlier time

datarse de, remontarse a

datarse de, remontarse a

Bronze Age
[Sustantivo]

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

Edad de Bronce

Edad de Bronce

Ex: Trade flourished during the Bronze Age, as cultures exchanged bronze goods , ideas , and innovations across vast distances .El comercio floreció durante **la Edad de Bronce**, mientras las culturas intercambiaban bienes de bronce, ideas e innovaciones a través de grandes distancias.
tribe
[Sustantivo]

a social group united by shared ancestry, culture, or customs

tribu, pueblo

tribu, pueblo

to weave
[Verbo]

to create an intricate structure by intertwining strands or materials

tejer, entrelazar

tejer, entrelazar

Ex: The skilled craftsman weaves delicate lace using fine threads and intricate stitching techniques .El hábil artesano **teje** encaje delicado utilizando hilos finos y técnicas de costura intrincadas.
to depict
[Verbo]

to represent or show something or someone by a work of art

representar, pintar

representar, pintar

Ex: The stained glass window in the church depicts religious scenes from the Bible .La vidriera de la iglesia **representa** escenas religiosas de la Biblia.
cosmology
[Sustantivo]

the study of the beginning and characteristic of the universe

cosmología

cosmología

bathhouse
[Sustantivo]

a building containing public baths

baños públicos, casa de baños

baños públicos, casa de baños

villa
[Sustantivo]

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

villa

villa

Ex: The villa had a charming , rustic design , with terracotta tiles and large windows that let in the natural light .La **villa** tenía un diseño encantador y rústico, con tejas de terracota y grandes ventanales que dejaban entrar la luz natural.
tomb
[Sustantivo]

an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone

tumba

tumba

Ex: The tomb was sealed to protect the remains inside from damage .El **tumba** fue sellada para proteger los restos en su interior de daños.
to design
[Verbo]

to create or plan something with a specific function or purpose in mind

diseñar, planificar

diseñar, planificar

Ex: The new product was designed to meet customer needs .El nuevo producto fue **diseñado** para satisfacer las necesidades de los clientes.
turf
[Sustantivo]

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

césped, pasto

césped, pasto

fertility
[Sustantivo]

the property of producing abundantly and sustaining vigorous and luxuriant growth

fertilidad

fertilidad

rite
[Sustantivo]

a formal or traditional act performed for a specific purpose, often in religious or cultural ceremonies

rito, ceremonia

rito, ceremonia

Ex: The warriors took part in a victory rite after battle.Los guerreros participaron en un **rito** de victoria después de la batalla.

to have origins or existence that extends to a specific earlier time

remontarse a, datarse en

remontarse a, datarse en

Ex: The historic mansion 's construction dates back to the early 19th century .La construcción de la mansión histórica **se remonta** a principios del siglo XIX.
labyrinth
[Sustantivo]

a structure with confusing or interconnected passages and paths

laberinto

laberinto

Ex: The city 's narrow streets formed a labyrinth, confusing even the most seasoned travelers .Las calles estrechas de la ciudad formaban un **laberinto**, confundiendo incluso a los viajeros más experimentados.
labyrinthine
[Adjetivo]

complicated or difficult to follow, like a maze

laberíntico

laberíntico

Ex: The labyrinthine process delayed the project 's approval for months .El proceso **laberíntico** retrasó la aprobación del proyecto durante meses.
symbol
[Sustantivo]

a sign or shape that represents a particular idea or organization

símbolo

símbolo

Ex: The golden arches of McDonald 's serve as a symbol of the fast-food chain , instantly recognizable worldwide .Los arcos dorados de McDonald's sirven como **símbolo** de la cadena de comida rápida, reconocibles al instante en todo el mundo.
diverse
[Adjetivo]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

diverso

diverso

Ex: The festival showcased diverse musical genres .El festival mostró géneros musicales **diversos**.
various
[Adjetivo]

several and of different types or kinds

varios

varios

Ex: The library offers various genres of books to cater to different interests .La biblioteca ofrece **varios** géneros de libros para satisfacer diferentes intereses.
in common
[Adverbio]

having something jointly or mutually possessed

Ex: The students found they had a passion for science in common.
winding
[Adjetivo]

having multiple twists and turns

sinuoso, serpenteante

sinuoso, serpenteante

Ex: The winding path through the forest was enchanting.El camino **serpenteante** a través del bosque era encantador.
spiral
[Adjetivo]

having a shape that winds around a central point or axis

en espiral, de espiral

en espiral, de espiral

Ex: The corkscrew had a spiral screw that easily penetrated the cork .El sacacorchos tenía un tornillo **espiral** que penetraba fácilmente el corcho.
to lead
[Verbo]

to go to a specific place or in a certain direction

llevar, conducir

llevar, conducir

Ex: The winding road led down the mountains .El camino sinuoso **conducía** hacia abajo de la montaña.
to involve
[Verbo]

to contain or include something as a necessary part

implicar, suponer, involucrar

implicar, suponer, involucrar

Ex: The test will involve answering questions about a photograph .La prueba **implicará** responder preguntas sobre una fotografía.
twist
[Sustantivo]

a curved or spiral shape created by bending or turning something

curva, giro

curva, giro

Ex: The artist created a vase with a beautiful twist in its neck .El artista creó un jarrón con un hermoso **giro** en su cuello.
turn
[Sustantivo]

a place in a road, river, etc. where it bends

curva, recodo

curva, recodo

Ex: As we approached the turn, we could see the lighthouse standing tall on the cliff .A medida que nos acercábamos a la **curva**, podíamos ver el faro erguido en lo alto del acantilado.
to take on
[Verbo]

to adopt a particular quality or appearance

adquirir, asumir

adquirir, asumir

Ex: The conversation took on a more serious tone as they discussed important matters .La conversación **adoptó** un tono más serio mientras discutían asuntos importantes.

to undergo or live through particular mental or physical conditions

experimentar, vivir

experimentar, vivir

Ex: The patient experienced significant improvement after the treatment .El paciente **experimentó** una mejora significativa después del tratamiento.
revival
[Sustantivo]

the act of bringing something back into active use, attention, or importance after a period of decline or obscurity

renacimiento, resurgimiento

renacimiento, resurgimiento

Ex: The festival 's success contributed to a revival of tourism in the region .El éxito del festival contribuyó a un **renacimiento** del turismo en la región.
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Los miembros de la comunidad unieron fuerzas para **promover** los negocios locales y el crecimiento económico.
healing
[Sustantivo]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

curación

curación

Ex: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in facilitating the healing of sports injuries .La fisioterapia juega un papel crucial en la facilitación de la **curación** de lesiones deportivas.
mindfulness
[Sustantivo]

a mental state achieved by maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of one's thoughts, feelings, etc., used as a therapeutic technique

conciencia plena, atención plena

conciencia plena, atención plena

Ex: She incorporated mindfulness into her daily routine to enhance her overall quality of life .Ella incorporó la **atención plena** en su rutina diaria para mejorar su calidad de vida en general.
to restore
[Verbo]

to bring something back into existence or operation, especially after a period of inactivity or decline

restablecer, restaurar

restablecer, restaurar

Ex: The doctor 's efforts to restore the patient 's health were successful after a long period of treatment .Los esfuerzos del médico por **restaurar** la salud del paciente tuvieron éxito después de un largo período de tratamiento.
perspective
[Sustantivo]

a specific manner of considering something

perspectiva

perspectiva

Ex: The documentary provided a global perspective on climate change and its impact .El documental proporcionó una **perspectiva** global sobre el cambio climático y su impacto.
to lay
[Verbo]

to set or install something in place, such as laying bricks or tiles

colocar, instalar

colocar, instalar

Ex: The tile installer will lay the ceramic tiles in a herringbone pattern for added visual interest .El instalador de baldosas **colocará** los azulejos de cerámica en un patrón de espiga para un mayor interés visual.
spa
[Sustantivo]

a commercial establishment that offers a range of services related to health, beauty, and relaxation, such as massages, facials, saunas, and hot tubs

spa, centro de bienestar

spa, centro de bienestar

Ex: The spa offers a variety of treatments , including aromatherapy and hot stone massages .El **spa** ofrece una variedad de tratamientos, incluida la aromaterapia y los masajes con piedras calientes.
pamphlet
[Sustantivo]

a small book with a paper cover giving information about a particular subject

folleto

folleto

Ex: The political candidate 's campaign team handed out pamphlets outlining their platform and proposed policies to potential voters .El equipo de campaña del candidato político repartió **folletos** que describían su plataforma y las políticas propuestas a los votantes potenciales.
midst
[Sustantivo]

the middle of a period of time during which an ongoing action or condition is occurring

medio, corazón

medio, corazón

Ex: In the midst of the negotiation, the parties reached a sudden and surprising agreement.En **medio** de la negociación, las partes llegaron a un acuerdo repentino y sorprendente.
crisis
[Sustantivo]

a period of serious difficulty or danger that requires immediate action

crisis

crisis

Ex: Mental health services play a crucial role in providing support to individuals experiencing crisis, offering counseling , therapy , and intervention when needed .Los servicios de salud mental desempeñan un papel crucial al brindar apoyo a las personas que experimentan una **crisis**, ofreciendo asesoramiento, terapia e intervención cuando es necesario.
apparently
[Adverbio]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

por lo visto

por lo visto

Ex: The restaurant is apparently famous for its seafood dishes .El restaurante es **aparentemente** famoso por sus platos de mariscos.
corridor
[Sustantivo]

a long narrow way in a building that has doors on either side opening into different rooms

pasillo

pasillo

Ex: The apartment building had a long , dimly lit corridor that stretched from the elevator to the fire exit at the end of the hall .El edificio de apartamentos tenía un **pasillo** largo y poco iluminado que se extendía desde el ascensor hasta la salida de emergencia al final del pasillo.
sketchy
[Adjetivo]

low-quality, unreliable, or suspiciously done

sospechoso, poco fiable

sospechoso, poco fiable

Ex: That DIY project is sketchy; it might fall apart any minute .Ese proyecto de bricolaje es **dudoso** ; podría desmoronarse en cualquier momento.
small-scale
[Adjetivo]

characterized by a limited or reduced size

pequeño o limitado

pequeño o limitado

Ex: The garden included a small-scale pond and miniature statues .El jardín incluía un estanque **a pequeña escala** y estatuas en miniatura.
to support
[Verbo]

to present reasons or advocate for a particular idea, cause, or viewpoint

apoyar, respaldar

apoyar, respaldar

Ex: The politician delivered a passionate speech to support a new policy , outlining its benefits for the community .El político pronunció un discurso apasionado para **apoyar** una nueva política, destacando sus beneficios para la comunidad.
to claim
[Verbo]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

asegurar

asegurar

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is actively claiming the product to be the best in the market .En este momento, la campaña de marketing **afirma** activamente que el producto es el mejor del mercado.
relief
[Sustantivo]

a feeling of comfort that comes when something annoying or upsetting is gone

alivio, tranquilidad

alivio, tranquilidad

Ex: She experienced great relief when the missing pet was found .Ella sintió un gran **alivio** cuando encontraron a la mascota perdida.
appeal
[Sustantivo]

the attraction and allure that makes one interesting

atractivo

atractivo

Ex: The scenic beauty of the beach enhances its appeal.La belleza escénica de la playa realza su **atractivo**.

a progressive neurologic disorder, particularly affecting older people, that slowly destroys brain cells and causes thinking ability and memory to deteriorate over time

enfermedad de Alzheimer, Alzhéimer

enfermedad de Alzheimer, Alzhéimer

to move through a challenging area with careful consideration of obstacles

navegar,  dirigirse

navegar, dirigirse

Ex: The canoeists navigated the winding river , skillfully paddling through meandering bends and fallen logs .Los canoeros **navegaron** por el río serpenteante, remando con habilidad a través de curvas sinuosas y troncos caídos.

to be originated from something

derivar

derivar

Ex: His theories are derived from years of extensive research .Sus teorías **se derivan de** años de investigación extensa.
setting
[Sustantivo]

the condition or characteristics of the environment in which a particular situation occurs, influencing the overall atmosphere and dynamics

entorno,  ambiente

entorno, ambiente

Ex: The sterile setting of the laboratory ensured the precision of the experiments .El **entorno** estéril del laboratorio aseguró la precisión de los experimentos.
mosaic
[Sustantivo]

an art form that uses small pieces of material, such as stone, glass or ceramic, arranged to form an image or pattern

mosaico, arte del mosaico

mosaico, arte del mosaico

Cambridge IELTS 17 - Académico
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