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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (1)

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 2 - Lectura - Pasaje 3 (1) del libro de texto Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
wise
[Adjetivo]

showing good judgment and experience in making decisions

sabio, prudente

sabio, prudente

Ex: It’s wise to limit screen time for better health.Es **prudente** limitar el tiempo de pantalla para una mejor salud.
wisdom
[Sustantivo]

the quality of being knowledgeable, experienced, and able to make good decisions and judgments

sabiduría

sabiduría

Ex: Many cultures value wisdom as a key virtue , believing that experience and knowledge lead to better choices in life .Muchas culturas valoran la **sabiduría** como una virtud clave, creyendo que la experiencia y el conocimiento conducen a mejores elecciones en la vida.
revered
[Adjetivo]

profoundly honored

venerado,  honrado

venerado, honrado

rare and very hard to find

Ex: Job opportunities in the region were few and far between, making it tough for graduates to find work.
empirical
[Adjetivo]

based upon observations or experiments instead of theories or ideas

empírico

empírico

Ex: The decision was based on empirical observations rather than speculation or opinion .La decisión se basó en observaciones **empíricas** en lugar de especulaciones u opiniones.
to suggest
[Verbo]

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

sugerir, insinuar

sugerir, insinuar

Ex: The cryptic message on the note suggested that there was more to the situation than met the eye .El mensaje críptico en la nota **sugería** que había más en la situación de lo que parecía a simple vista.
exceptional
[Adjetivo]

standing out due to uniqueness, surpassing the usual standard

excepcional, sobresaliente

excepcional, sobresaliente

Ex: His exceptional work ethic set him apart from his colleagues .Su **excepcional** ética de trabajo lo distinguió de sus colegas.
bearded
[Adjetivo]

having hair growing on the lower part of one's face

barbudo, con barba

barbudo, con barba

Ex: The bearded hipster embraced his facial hair as part of his personal style .El hipster **barbudo** abrazó su vello facial como parte de su estilo personal.
given
[Preposición]

used to indicate that something is provided or accepted as a basis for a particular situation or argument

dado, considerando

dado, considerando

Ex: She made an impressive recovery , given the severity of her injury .Ella hizo una recuperación impresionante, **dada** la gravedad de su lesión.
context
[Sustantivo]

the set of facts or circumstances surrounding a situation or event that provide clarity and understanding

contexto

contexto

Ex: The context of the experiment was explained thoroughly in the introduction .El **contexto** del experimento se explicó a fondo en la introducción.
experiential
[Adjetivo]

relating to or resulting from experience

experiencial, vivencial

experiencial, vivencial

a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor

profesor asociado, profesor titular interino

profesor asociado, profesor titular interino

finding
[Sustantivo]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

resultado

resultado

Ex: Their finding suggested that diet plays a major role in health outcomes .Su **hallazgo** sugirió que la dieta juega un papel importante en los resultados de salud.
cognitive
[Adjetivo]

referring to mental processes involved in understanding, thinking, and remembering

cognitivo

cognitivo

Ex: Problem-solving requires cognitive skills such as critical thinking and decision-making .La resolución de problemas requiere habilidades **cognitivas** como el pensamiento crítico y la toma de decisiones.
developmental
[Adjetivo]

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

del desarrollo

del desarrollo

Ex: Developmental opportunities within the company support employees ' career growth and skill enhancement .Las oportunidades **de desarrollo** dentro de la empresa apoyan el crecimiento profesional y la mejora de habilidades de los empleados.
cumulatively
[Adverbio]

in a way that increases gradually through successive additions, accumulating over time

acumulativamente, de manera acumulativa

acumulativamente, de manera acumulativa

Ex: The team 's achievements contribute cumulatively to their overall success .Los logros del equipo contribuyen **acumulativamente** a su éxito general.
to reason
[Verbo]

to think rationally and make good judgement

pensando lógicamente

pensando lógicamente

Ex: As he listened to the arguments , he reasoned silently , weighing each point in his mind .Mientras escuchaba los argumentos, **razonó** en silencio, sopesando cada punto en su mente.
to vary
[Verbo]

to experience change, often in response to different situations or conditions

variar

variar

Ex: The results of the experiment are expected to vary based on different variables .Se espera que los resultados del experimento **varíen** según diferentes variables.
dramatically
[Adverbio]

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

radicalmente

radicalmente

Ex: Her mood shifted dramatically within minutes .Su estado de ánimo cambió **dramáticamente** en cuestión de minutos.
contextual
[Adjetivo]

relating to or determined by or in context

contextual, relacionado con el contexto

contextual, relacionado con el contexto

insight
[Sustantivo]

a penetrating and profound understanding that goes beyond surface-level observations or knowledge

perspicacia

perspicacia

Ex: Meditation and mindfulness practices fostered deeper insight into interconnectedness .La meditación y las prácticas de atención plena fomentaron una **perspicacia** más profunda sobre la interconexión.

to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner

calificar

calificar

Ex: The biologist characterized the newly discovered species as a nocturnal predator with sharp claws and keen senses .El biólogo **caracterizó** la especie recién descubierta como un depredador nocturno con garras afiladas y sentidos agudos.

to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

atribuir, adjudicar

atribuir, adjudicar

Ex: Kindness is a trait that many people attribute to their favorite teachers.La **bondad** es un rasgo que muchas personas atribuyen a sus profesores favoritos.

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

considerar

considerar

Ex: Before purchasing a new car , it 's wise to consider factors like fuel efficiency and maintenance costs .Antes de comprar un coche nuevo, es prudente **considerar** factores como la eficiencia de combustible y los costes de mantenimiento.
in other words
[Adverbio]

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

en otras palabras, dicho de otra manera

en otras palabras, dicho de otra manera

Ex: The assignment requires creativity ; in other words, you need to think outside the box .La tarea requiere creatividad; **en otras palabras**, necesitas pensar fuera de lo común.
solely
[Adverbio]

with no one or nothing else involved

solo

solo

Ex: The rule exists solely to prevent misuse of funds .La regla existe **únicamente** para prevenir el mal uso de los fondos.
to unfold
[Verbo]

to develop or progress in a way that shows promise or potential

desarrollarse, desplegarse

desarrollarse, desplegarse

Ex: In the early stages of the experiment , unforeseen possibilities unfolded, paving the way for further exploration .En las primeras etapas del experimento, se **desplegaron** posibilidades imprevistas, allanando el camino para una mayor exploración.
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Los miembros de la comunidad unieron fuerzas para **promover** los negocios locales y el crecimiento económico.

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

idear

idear

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem .Se nos ocurrió una solución creativa al problema.

to consider someone or something as strongly connected or linked to another

identificar, asociar

identificar, asociar

Ex: The local restaurant is identified with delicious homemade food .El restaurante local se **identifica** con deliciosa comida casera.
framework
[Sustantivo]

a structure or model guiding organization or development, often with rules or principles

marco, estructura

marco, estructura

Ex: The healthcare framework establishes standards for patient care and medical procedures .El **marco** de atención médica establece estándares para la atención al paciente y los procedimientos médicos.
intellectual
[Adjetivo]

relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

intelectual

intelectual

Ex: Intellectual stimulation can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life .La estimulación **intelectual** puede llevar a una mayor satisfacción y realización en la vida.
humility
[Sustantivo]

a disposition to be humble; a lack of false pride

humildad

humildad

recognition
[Sustantivo]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

reconocimiento

reconocimiento

appreciation
[Sustantivo]

a clear understanding of a problem, situation, or concept

comprensión, percepción

comprensión, percepción

Ex: The report reflects careful appreciation of market trends .El informe refleja una **apreciación** cuidadosa de las tendencias del mercado.
perspective
[Sustantivo]

a specific manner of considering something

perspectiva

perspectiva

Ex: The documentary provided a global perspective on climate change and its impact .El documental proporcionó una **perspectiva** global sobre el cambio climático y su impacto.
at hand
[Frase]

used to refer to something important or urgent, indicating that it requires immediate attention or consideration

Ex: The opportunity at hand cannot be ignored; it’s the right moment to act.
relation
[Sustantivo]

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

relaciones, vínculos

relaciones, vínculos

compromise
[Sustantivo]

a middle state between two opposing situations that is reached by slightly changing both of them, so that they can coexist

intermedia

intermedia

Ex: The new agreement was a compromise that took both cultural and legal perspectives into account .El nuevo acuerdo fue un **compromiso** que tuvo en cuenta tanto las perspectivas culturales como legales.
integration
[Sustantivo]

the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community

integración, asimilación

integración, asimilación

Ex: Community centers encouraged cultural integration.
reliable
[Adjetivo]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

fiable

fiable

Ex: The reliable product has a reputation for durability and performance .El producto **fiable** tiene una reputación de durabilidad y rendimiento.
third party
[Sustantivo]

a person or entity that is not directly involved in a particular transaction or agreement, but may have legal rights or obligations related to it

tercero, parte tercera

tercero, parte tercera

focal
[Adjetivo]

having significant or central importance

central, principal

central, principal

Ex: The focal objective of the marketing campaign was to increase brand awareness among millennials .El objetivo **principal** de la campaña de marketing era aumentar el conocimiento de la marca entre los millennials.
to adopt
[Verbo]

to choose and begin to use or show a particular stance, approach, or way of thinking.

adoptar, asumir

adoptar, asumir

Ex: Facing the criticism , she adopted a humble attitude and accepted responsibility .Ante las críticas, **adoptó** una actitud humilde y aceptó la responsabilidad.
observer
[Sustantivo]

an expert who observes and comments on something

observador, comentarista

observador, comentarista

broadly
[Adverbio]

in a general or approximate way, without going into precise detail

en general

en general

Ex: His views broadly reflect those of the majority .Sus opiniones reflejan **en líneas generales** las de la mayoría.
interpersonal
[Adjetivo]

relating to interactions or relationships between people

interpersonal, relacional

interpersonal, relacional

Ex: Conflict resolution is an important aspect of managing interpersonal conflicts .La resolución de conflictos es un aspecto importante de la gestión de conflictos **interpersonales**.
moral
[Adjetivo]

concerned with right and wrong behavior

moral

moral

Ex: They debated the moral implications of genetic engineering in the medical field .Debatieron las implicaciones **morales** de la ingeniería genética en el campo médico.
impartiality
[Sustantivo]

an inclination to weigh both views or opinions equally

imparcialidad

imparcialidad

expansive
[Adjetivo]

broad in scope or influence

amplio, extenso

amplio, extenso

Ex: The politician ’s expansive policies promised to address a wide range of issues .Las políticas **expansivas** del político prometían abordar una amplia gama de problemas.
viewpoint
[Sustantivo]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

punto de vista

punto de vista

Ex: The documentary aimed to present a balanced viewpoint by including interviews with people on both sides of the controversial topic .El documental pretendía presentar un **punto de vista** equilibrado incluyendo entrevistas con personas de ambos lados del tema controvertido.
to foster
[Verbo]

to encourage the growth or development of something

fomentar

fomentar

Ex: The government launched initiatives to foster economic development in rural communities .El gobierno lanzó iniciativas para **fomentar** el desarrollo económico en las comunidades rurales.
related to
[Preposición]

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

relacionado con, vinculado a

relacionado con, vinculado a

to face or deal with a problem or difficult situation directly

afrontar, enfrentar

afrontar, enfrentar

Ex: In therapy , clients work with counselors to confront and address emotional concerns .En terapia, los clientes trabajan con consejeros para **enfrentar** y abordar preocupaciones emocionales.
spouse
[Sustantivo]

a male or female partner in a marriage

cónyuge

cónyuge

Ex: Despite their differences , they support each other as devoted spouses.A pesar de sus diferencias, se apoyan mutuamente como **cónyuges** devotos.

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

negociar

negociar

Ex: The homebuyers and sellers negotiated the price and terms of the real estate transaction .Los compradores y vendedores de viviendas **negociaron** el precio y los términos de la transacción inmobiliaria.
stake
[Sustantivo]

a share or part in a business, system, etc. that may yield money

participación, parte

participación, parte

to argue
[Verbo]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

argumentar, discutir

argumentar, discutir

Ex: He argued against the proposal , citing potential negative consequences for the economy .Él **argumentó** en contra de la propuesta, citando posibles consecuencias negativas para la economía.

to calculate or judge the quality, value, significance, or effectiveness of something or someone

evaluar, valorar

evaluar, valorar

Ex: It 's important to evaluate the environmental impact of new construction projects before granting permits .Es importante **evaluar** el impacto ambiental de los nuevos proyectos de construcción antes de otorgar permisos.
situational
[Adjetivo]

affected by the specific setting or conditions something happens in

contextual, situacional

contextual, situacional

Ex: The punishment was situational because of the student's honest mistake.El castigo fue **situacional** debido al error honesto del estudiante.
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico
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