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Cambridge IELTS 16 - آکادمیک - آزمون 2 - خواندن - بخش 3 (1)

Learn vocabulary from the first part of Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 2 Reading Passage 3, with useful words and expressions from the text.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
wise
wise
[صفت]

showing good judgment or careful thought

عاقلانه, خردمندانه

عاقلانه, خردمندانه

Ex: Emma made a wise decision to postpone the trip. 
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wisdom
wisdom
[اسم]

the ability to use knowledge and experience to make sound judgments and decisions

خرد, حکمت

خرد, حکمت

Ex: Daniel's years of experience gave him the wisdom to remain calm under pressure. 
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revered
revered
[صفت]

profoundly honored

محترم,  مورد احترام

محترم, مورد احترام

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few and far between

rare and very hard to find

Ex: Opportunities for such prestigious awards are few and far between in an artist’s career. 
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empirical
empirical
[صفت]

based on observation, experience, or experiment rather than primarily on theory

تجربی, مبتنی بر مشاهده و آزمایش

تجربی, مبتنی بر مشاهده و آزمایش

Ex: Daniel based his conclusions on empirical evidence collected over several years. 
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to suggest
to suggest
[فعل]

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

دلالت کردن, پیشنهاد کردن، احتمال دادن

دلالت کردن, پیشنهاد کردن، احتمال دادن

Ex: The evidence suggests that the fire started in the kitchen. 
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exceptional
exceptional
[صفت]

unusual and different from what normally happens or is expected

غیرمعمول, استثنایی

غیرمعمول, استثنایی

Ex: The court considered the case exceptional. 
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bearded
bearded
[صفت]

having hair growing on the lower part of one's face

ریش دار, دارای ریش

ریش دار, دارای ریش

Ex: The bearded actor was cast in roles that required a more mature and distinguished appearance. 

بازیگر ریش‌دار برای نقش‌هایی انتخاب شد که نیازمند ظاهری بالغ و متشخص بود.

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given
given
[حرف اضافه]

used to indicate that something is provided or accepted as a basis for a particular situation or argument

با توجه به, با در نظر گرفتن

با توجه به, با در نظر گرفتن

Ex: The project's success is uncertain, given the limited resources available. 
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context
context
[اسم]

the set of facts or circumstances surrounding a situation or event that provide clarity and understanding

زمینه, شرایط

زمینه, شرایط

Ex: The context of the negotiations changed after the new regulations were introduced. 
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experiential
experiential
[صفت]

relating to, based on, or gained through direct experience

تجربی,  مبتنی بر تجربه

تجربی, مبتنی بر تجربه

Ex: Her experiential knowledge proved valuable during the emergency. 
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associate professor

a teacher lower in rank than a full professor but higher than an assistant professor

دانشیار, استاد وابسته

دانشیار, استاد وابسته

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finding
finding
[اسم]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

یافته (علمی), کشف

یافته (علمی), کشف

Ex: One important finding was that the treatment worked better for younger patients. 
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cognitive
cognitive
[صفت]

referring to mental processes involved in understanding, thinking, and remembering

شناختی

شناختی

Ex: Learning new information involves cognitive processes like attention and memory. 
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developmental

related to the process of growth, progress, or improvement over time

تکاملی, روبه‌پیشرفت

تکاملی, روبه‌پیشرفت

Ex: Her developmental milestones indicate progress in cognitive and motor skills. 

نقاط عطف رشدی او نشان‌دهنده پیشرفت در مهارت‌های شناختی و حرکتی است.

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cumulatively
cumulatively
[قید]

in a way that increases gradually through successive additions, accumulating over time

تجمعی, به صورت تجمعی

تجمعی, به صورت تجمعی

Ex: The benefits of regular exercise add up cumulatively over the years. 

فواید ورزش منظم به صورت تجمعی در طول سال‌ها اضافه می‌شود.

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to reason
to reason
[فعل]

to think rationally and make good judgement

منطقی فکر کردن

منطقی فکر کردن

Ex: He was too upset to reason clearly. 
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to vary
to vary
[فعل]

to experience change, often in response to different situations or conditions

در معرض تغییر قرار گرفتن, عوض شدن

در معرض تغییر قرار گرفتن, عوض شدن

Ex: His approach to problem-solving varies depending on the complexity of the issue. 
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dramatically
dramatically
[قید]

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

به‌طور چشمگیری, به‌شدت

به‌طور چشمگیری, به‌شدت

Ex: The temperature dropped dramatically as the cold front moved in. 

با ورود جبهه هوای سرد، دما به شدت کاهش یافت.

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contextual
contextual
[صفت]

relating to or determined by or in context

متنی, مرتبط با متن

متنی, مرتبط با متن

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insight
insight
[اسم]

a clear and deep understanding of a person, situation, problem, or subject

بینش, درک عمیق

بینش, درک عمیق

Ex: Her experience gave her deep insight into the challenges facing teachers. 
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to characterize

to describe someone or something by stating their main qualities or nature

توصیف کردن, ویژگی‌های کسی یا چیزی را بیان کردن

توصیف کردن, ویژگی‌های کسی یا چیزی را بیان کردن

Ex: The report characterizes the region as economically diverse. 
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to attribute
to attribute
[فعل]

to relate or assign a feature or quality to something or someone

منتسب کردن

منتسب کردن

Ex: The musician's performances are attributed with passion, energy, and exceptional musicality. 
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to consider
to consider
[فعل]

to think about something carefully before making a decision or forming an opinion

در نظر گرفتن

در نظر گرفتن

Ex: She considered several options before making a choice. 
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in other words

used to provide an alternative or clearer way of expressing the same idea

به عبارت دیگر

به عبارت دیگر

Ex: She's a workaholic— in other words, she's always working. 

او معتاد به کار است— به عبارت دیگر, او همیشه در حال کار است.

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solely
solely
[قید]

with no one or nothing else involved

فقط, صرفاً

فقط, صرفاً

Ex: She took the job solely for financial reasons. 

او این شغل را فقط به دلایل مالی پذیرفت.

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to unfold
to unfold
[فعل]

to develop or progress in a way that shows promise or potential

روند تکاملی داشتن

روند تکاملی داشتن

Ex: With each passing year, the entrepreneur's vision for the company began to unfold. 

با هر سالی که می‌گذشت، چشمانداز کارآفرین برای شرکت شروع به گسترش کرد.

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to promote
to promote
[فعل]

to help or support the progress or development of something

حمایت کردن

حمایت کردن

Ex: The mentor played a crucial role in promoting the career development of the mentee. 
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to come up with

to create something, usually an idea, a solution, or a plan, through one's own efforts or thinking

ساختن (پاسخ یا راه حل), طرح کردن

ساختن (پاسخ یا راه حل), طرح کردن

Ex: We came up with a creative solution to the problem. 

ما به یک راه‌حل خلاقانه برای مشکل رسیدیم.

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to identify
to identify
[فعل]

to consider someone or something as strongly connected or linked to another

مرتبط دانستن

مرتبط دانستن

Ex: He identified the artist with the modern abstract movement. 
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framework
framework
[اسم]

a structure or model guiding organization or development, often with rules or principles

چارچوب, ساختار

چارچوب, ساختار

Ex: The policy provides a clear framework for making decisions. 
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intellectual
intellectual
[صفت]

relating to or involving the use of reasoning and understanding capacity

ذهنی, عقلانی، فکری

ذهنی, عقلانی، فکری

Ex: Intellectual stimulation can lead to greater satisfaction and fulfillment in life. 
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humility
humility
[اسم]

the quality of recognizing one's limitations without excessive pride

فروتنی

فروتنی

Ex: He had the humility to admit that his prediction was wrong. 
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recognition
recognition
[اسم]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

پذیرش, به‌رسمیت‌شناختن

پذیرش, به‌رسمیت‌شناختن

Ex: The court's recognition of the claim gave it legal force. 
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appreciation
appreciation
[اسم]

a full understanding of a situation, problem, or idea and what it involves

درک, آگاهی

درک, آگاهی

Ex: Daniel has little appreciation of how serious the problem has become. 
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perspective
perspective
[اسم]

a specific manner of considering something

دید, نظر، دیدگاه

دید, نظر، دیدگاه

Ex: Try to look at the situation from her perspective. 
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at hand
at hand
[عبارت]

used to refer to something important or urgent, indicating that it requires immediate attention or consideration

Ex: With the election at hand, the candidates are making their final appeals. 
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relation
relation
[اسم]

(usually plural) the mutual interactions or connections established between individuals or groups

معاملات یا ارتباطات متقابل

معاملات یا ارتباطات متقابل

Ex: Cultural exchange programs helped strengthen international relations significantly. 
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compromise
compromise
[اسم]

a middle position or solution that combines different or opposing qualities

راه‌حل میانه, حالت بینابینی

راه‌حل میانه, حالت بینابینی

Ex: We chose a compromise between the two proposed layouts. 
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integration
integration
[اسم]

the process of bringing people from different racial, ethnic, religious, or social groups into equal participation in a community or institution

ادغام اجتماعی, یکپارچه‌سازی اجتماعی

ادغام اجتماعی, یکپارچه‌سازی اجتماعی

Ex: Community centers can play an important role in the integration of newcomers. 
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reliable
reliable
[صفت]

able to be trusted to perform consistently well and meet expectations

قابل‌ اطمینان

قابل‌ اطمینان

Ex: They've proven to be reliable partners in every project we've done. 

آنها در هر پروژه‌ای که انجام داده‌ایم، به عنوان شرکای قابل اعتماد ثابت شده‌اند.

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third party
third party
[اسم]

a person or entity that is not directly involved in a particular transaction or agreement, but may have legal rights or obligations related to it

شخص ثالث

شخص ثالث

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focal
focal
[صفت]

having significant or central importance

بسیار قابل توجه

بسیار قابل توجه

Ex: The focal issue in the debate was the environmental impact of the proposed project. 

مسئله محوری در بحث، تأثیر محیط زیستی پروژه پیشنهادی بود.

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to adopt
to adopt
[فعل]

to choose and begin to use or show a particular stance, approach, or way of thinking.

اتخاذ کردن, به کار گرفتن

اتخاذ کردن, به کار گرفتن

Ex: The leader decided to adopt a more optimistic tone during the meeting. 
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observer
observer
[اسم]

a knowledgeable person who studies events or developments and comments on them

ناظر

ناظر

Ex: Economic observers are watching the latest changes in consumer spending. 
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broadly
broadly
[قید]

in a general or approximate way, without going into precise detail

به‌طور کلی, عموماً

به‌طور کلی, عموماً

Ex: The proposal was broadly supported by the board. 

پیشنهاد به طور گسترده توسط هیئت مدیره حمایت شد.

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interpersonal

relating to interactions or relationships between people

بین فردی, ارتباطی

بین فردی, ارتباطی

Ex: She has strong interpersonal skills, which make her a great team player. 

او مهارت‌های بین فردی قوی دارد، که او را به یک بازیکن تیمی عالی تبدیل می‌کند.

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moral
moral
[صفت]

concerned with right and wrong behavior

اخلاقی, رفتاری

اخلاقی, رفتاری

Ex: Teaching children moral values is important for their development. 
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impartiality
impartiality
[اسم]

an inclination to weigh both views or opinions equally

بی طرفی

بی طرفی

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expansive
expansive
[صفت]

broad in scope or influence

وسیع, گسترده

وسیع, گسترده

Ex: His knowledge of history was expansive, covering many different periods and regions. 

دانش او از تاریخ وسیع بود، بسیاری از دوره‌ها و مناطق مختلف را پوشش می‌داد.

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viewpoint
viewpoint
[اسم]

a certain way of thinking about a subject

دیدگاه, نقطه‌نظر

دیدگاه, نقطه‌نظر

Ex: From my viewpoint, the plan needs more time and preparation. 
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to foster
to foster
[فعل]

to encourage the growth or development of something

پرورش دادن, تقویت کردن

پرورش دادن, تقویت کردن

Ex: Regular team meetings can foster better communication. 
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related to
related to
[حرف اضافه]

being connected either logically or causally or by shared characteristics

مرتبط با, مربوط به

مرتبط با, مربوط به

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to confront
to confront
[فعل]

to face and deal directly with a difficult problem, situation, or fact

مواجه شدن با, روبه‌رو شدن با

مواجه شدن با, روبه‌رو شدن با

Ex: Emma finally confronted the fact that the plan was not working. 
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spouse
spouse
[اسم]

a male or female partner in a marriage

همسر

همسر

Ex: In many cultures, spouses exchange vows as a symbol of their commitment to each other. 

در بسیاری از فرهنگ‌ها، همسران به عنوان نمادی از تعهد خود به یکدیگر، عهد و پیمان رد و بدل می‌کنند.

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to negotiate
to negotiate
[فعل]

to discuss the terms of an agreement or try to reach one

مذاکره کردن

مذاکره کردن

Ex: Business partners gathered to negotiate the terms of a contract that would benefit both companies. 
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stake
stake
[اسم]

a legal or financial interest or right in something

سهام

سهام

Ex: She has a financial stake in the success of the project. 
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to argue
to argue
[فعل]

to provide reasons when saying something is the case, particularly to persuade others that one is right

استدلال کردن, دلیل آوردن

استدلال کردن, دلیل آوردن

Ex: She argued that the plan was too expensive. 
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to evaluate
to evaluate
[فعل]

to judge the quality, importance, value, or effectiveness of someone or something

ارزیابی کردن, سنجیدن

ارزیابی کردن, سنجیدن

Ex: Doctors evaluated Maria's condition after the treatment. 
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situational
situational
[صفت]

affected by the specific setting or conditions something happens in

زمینه ای, موقعیتی

زمینه ای, موقعیتی

Ex: The punishment was situational because of the student's honest mistake. 

مجازات موقعیتی بود به دلیل اشتباه صادقانه دانش آموز.

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