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آماده‌سازی غذا و نوشیدنی - لوازم سفره و میز

در اینجا نام انواع مختلف ظروف غذاخوری به انگلیسی مانند "trivet"، "soup plate" و "place mat" را یاد خواهید گرفت.

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
trivet
[اسم]

a heat-resistant stand or mat used to protect a table or countertop from hot dishes or cookware

سه‌پایه (ظرف)

سه‌پایه (ظرف)

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cutlery
[اسم]

the objects such as spoons, forks, and knives that are used for serving or eating food

کارد و چنگال

کارد و چنگال

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dinnerware
[اسم]

the plates, bowls, cups, and other serving pieces that are used to set the table for a meal

*سرویس غذاخوری

*سرویس غذاخوری

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bowl
[اسم]

a round, deep container with an open top, used for holding food or liquid

کاسه

کاسه

Ex: The salad was served in a decorative wooden bowl.سالاد در یک **کاسه** چوبی تزئینی سرو شد.
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plate
[اسم]

a flat, typically round dish that we eat from or serve food on

بشقاب

بشقاب

Ex: We should use a microwave-safe plate for reheating food .ما باید از **ظرف** ایمن در مایکروویو برای گرم کردن مجدد غذا استفاده کنیم.
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a small dish used for serving desserts or small appetizers

*بشقاب دسر

*بشقاب دسر

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a small plate typically used for serving bread and butter alongside a meal

*بشقاب نان و کره

*بشقاب نان و کره

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dinner plate
[اسم]

a type of dishware designed to serve the main course of a meal

*بشقاب غذای اصلی

*بشقاب غذای اصلی

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side plate
[اسم]

a small plate which is used for serving bread or other items of food during a meal

پیش‌دستی (بشقاب کوچک)

پیش‌دستی (بشقاب کوچک)

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salad plate
[اسم]

a smaller-sized plate used for serving salads or appetizers

*بشقاب سالادخوری

*بشقاب سالادخوری

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creamer
[اسم]

a small pitcher or jug, usually with a spout and a handle, used for serving cream or milk alongside coffee or tea

*ظرف شیر یا خامه

*ظرف شیر یا خامه

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cruet
[اسم]

a small container for liquids, typically oil and vinegar, or seasonings, such as salt or pepper, used for serving on a table during a meal

ظرف روغن

ظرف روغن

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egg cup
[اسم]

a small cup or bowl, usually made of ceramic or porcelain, used to hold a boiled egg upright

فنجان تخم‌مرغ

فنجان تخم‌مرغ

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a set of matching plates, bowls, and other dishes used for serving and eating meals

*سرویس غذاخوری

*سرویس غذاخوری

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dish
[اسم]

a flat, shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from

ظرف, بشقاب

ظرف, بشقاب

Ex: We should use a heat-resistant dish for serving hot soup .ما باید از یک **ظرف** مقاوم در برابر حرارت برای سرو سوپ داغ استفاده کنیم.
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gravy boat
[اسم]

a small pitcher or container with a spout and handle, used for serving gravy or sauce

سس‌خوری

سس‌خوری

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napkin ring
[اسم]

a small, decorative item used to hold a folded napkin in place on a table setting

حلقه دستمال سفره

حلقه دستمال سفره

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salt shaker
[اسم]

a container with holes in the top used for dispensing salt

نمکدان

نمکدان

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pepper pot
[اسم]

a container with perforations on the top used for storing and dispensing ground pepper

فلفل‌پاش

فلفل‌پاش

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the set of dishes, utensils, and glassware arranged on a dining table for an individual person

*سرویس غذاخوری تک‌نفره

*سرویس غذاخوری تک‌نفره

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server
[اسم]

a tool used to put food onto a plate or bowl

*وسیله سرو غذا

*وسیله سرو غذا

Ex: The soup server was hot after being in the pot .
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soup plate
[اسم]

a deep plate or bowl with a wide rim used for serving soup

*کاسه سوپ‌خوری

*کاسه سوپ‌خوری

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table mat
[اسم]

a protective covering placed on a dining table to protect it from spills, stains, or scratches caused by plates, glasses, or utensils

زیرقابلمه‌ای

زیرقابلمه‌ای

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tea service
[اسم]

a set of matching pieces used for serving tea, which typically includes a teapot, sugar bowl, creamer, and tea cups and saucers

*سرویس چای‌خوری

*سرویس چای‌خوری

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to-go box
[اسم]

a container used to package leftovers or food for take-out from a restaurant or other food establishment

*ظرف یکبار مصرف غذا

*ظرف یکبار مصرف غذا

Ex: The sushi restaurant provided small to-go boxes for customers who wanted to take home their leftover rolls.رستوران سوشی **جعبه‌های بیرون‌بر** کوچکی برای مشتریانی که می‌خواستند رول‌های باقی‌مانده را به خانه ببرند، فراهم کرد.
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place mat
[اسم]

a small, flat mat placed on a dining table to protect the surface and mark a spot for each person’s plate and utensils

زیربشقابی

زیربشقابی

Ex: He bought a set of matching place mats and coasters for the dining room .او یک مجموعه از **زیربشقابی‌های** هماهنگ و زیرلیوانی برای اتاق ناهارخوری خرید.
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tablecloth
[اسم]

a cloth used for covering a table, particularly before having a meal

رومیزی

رومیزی

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salad bowl
[اسم]

a deep, rounded dish used for serving salads or other mixed dishes, typically made of glass, ceramic, or wood

*کاسه سرو سالاد

*کاسه سرو سالاد

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cookie jar
[اسم]

a container, typically made of ceramic or glass, that is used to store and display cookies or other baked goods

*ظرف نگهداری کوکی

*ظرف نگهداری کوکی

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tazza
[اسم]

a shallow, decorative dish or bowl mounted on a pedestal or foot

شیرینی‌خوری پایه‌دار

شیرینی‌خوری پایه‌دار

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a small-sized dish typically used to serve sandwiches, often accompanied by sides such as chips or fruits

سینی ساندویچ

سینی ساندویچ

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finger bowl
[اسم]

a bowl of small size filled with water that is used for washing one's fingers after or during a meal

تاس انگشت‌شویی (برای شستن انگشتان سر میز غذا)

تاس انگشت‌شویی (برای شستن انگشتان سر میز غذا)

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platter
[اسم]

a large, flat serving dish used for presenting food, often used for serving meat, cheese, fruit, or vegetables

دیس

دیس

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punch bowl
[اسم]

a large bowl that is used for serving mixed beverages, such as punch, sangria, or other alcoholic or non-alcoholic drinks

*کاسه پاچ

*کاسه پاچ

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tureen
[اسم]

a deep dish with a lid, used for serving soup

سوپ‌خوری

سوپ‌خوری

Ex: He carefully polished the tureen, making sure it was spotless for the upcoming dinner party .او با دقت **دیگ سوپ** را صیقل داد، مطمئن شد که برای مهمانی شام آینده بی‌نقص است.
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salver
[اسم]

a flat tray, often made of silver, that is used for serving food or drinks

دیس

دیس

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saucer
[اسم]

a shallow round plate of small size used for placing a cup

نعلبکی, بشقاب کوچک

نعلبکی, بشقاب کوچک

Ex: The tea set included six cups , saucers, and a matching teapot .سرویس چای شامل شش فنجان، **نعلبکی**، و یک قوری متناسب بود.
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sugar bowl
[اسم]

a container with a lid, used to store and serve sugar

*جاشکری

*جاشکری

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charger
[اسم]

a large, flat decorative plate that is used as a base for other smaller plates and bowls during formal dining occasions

بشقاب تزئینی, صفحه نمایش

بشقاب تزئینی, صفحه نمایش

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cereal bowl
[اسم]

a small to medium-sized bowl, typically made of ceramic or plastic, used for serving breakfast cereals

*کاسه غلات صبحانه

*کاسه غلات صبحانه

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butter dish
[اسم]

a container used for serving butter, which typically consists of a base and a lid

کره‌خوری

کره‌خوری

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tray
[اسم]

a flat object with elevated edges, often used for holding or carrying food and drink

سینی

سینی

Ex: He used a tray to carry his breakfast upstairs .او از یک **سینی** برای حمل صبحانه‌اش به طبقه بالا استفاده کرد.
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آماده‌سازی غذا و نوشیدنی
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