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Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang) - Edukasyon at Akademya

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to attend
[Pandiwa]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

dumalo, pumasok

dumalo, pumasok

Ex: Sila'y **dumadalo** sa isang music academy upang matutong magtugtog ng mga instrumento.
curriculum
[Pangngalan]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

kurikulum, palatuntunan ng pag-aaral

kurikulum, palatuntunan ng pag-aaral

Ex: The online platform provides access to resources and materials aligned with the curriculum for distance learning .Ang online platform ay nagbibigay ng access sa mga mapagkukunan at materyales na nakahanay sa **kurikulum** para sa distance learning.
education
[Pangngalan]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

edukasyon,  pagtuturo

edukasyon, pagtuturo

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities .Inialay niya ang kanyang karera sa pagsusulong ng inclusive na **edukasyon** para sa mga mag-aaral na may kapansanan.
essay
[Pangngalan]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

sanaysay

sanaysay

Ex: The newspaper published an essay criticizing government policies .Ang pahayagan ay naglathala ng isang **sanaysay** na kritiko sa mga patakaran ng gobyerno.
grade
[Pangngalan]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

marka, grado

marka, grado

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their final grades.Sabik na hinintay ng mga estudyante ang kanilang report card para makita ang kanilang panghuling **marka**.
rule
[Pangngalan]

directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted

tuntunin, panuntunan

tuntunin, panuntunan

skill
[Pangngalan]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

kasanayan, kakayahan

kasanayan, kakayahan

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .Ang **kasanayan** ng atleta sa pagdribble at pag-shoot ang nagpatingkad sa kanya bilang star player sa basketball team.
lecture
[Pangngalan]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

lektur, talumpati

lektur, talumpati

Ex: The series includes weekly lectures on art and culture .Ang serye ay may kasamang lingguhang **lekturang** tungkol sa sining at kultura.
topic
[Pangngalan]

a matter that is dealt with in a conversation, text, or study

paksa

paksa

Ex: The book club members voted on the next month 's topic of discussion .Ang mga miyembro ng book club ay bumoto para sa **paksa** ng talakayan sa susunod na buwan.
research
[Pangngalan]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

pananaliksik

pananaliksik

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .Ang **pananaliksik** ng koponan sa pag-uugali ng mamimili ang gumabay sa kanilang estratehiya sa marketing para sa bagong produkto.
tutor
[Pangngalan]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

tutor, pribadong guro

tutor, pribadong guro

Ex: The tutor tailored the lessons to the student 's learning style and pace .Inihanda ng **tutor** ang mga aralin ayon sa estilo at bilis ng pag-aaral ng mag-aaral.
to graduate
[Pandiwa]

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

magtapos,  makatanggap ng diploma

magtapos, makatanggap ng diploma

Ex: He graduated at the top of his class in law school .Nag-**graduate** siya nang nasa tuktok ng kanyang klase sa law school.
degree
[Pangngalan]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

degree

degree

Ex: To enter the medical field , you must first obtain a medical degree.Upang pumasok sa larangan ng medisina, kailangan mo munang makakuha ng **degree** sa medisina.
to revise
[Pandiwa]

to go over something one has already learned to refresh one's memory, especially before an exam

mag-repaso, mag-rebyu

mag-repaso, mag-rebyu

Ex: They are revising for their GCSEs this week .Sila ay **nagrerebisa** para sa kanilang GCSE ngayong linggo.
to pass
[Pandiwa]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

pumasa, pasa

pumasa, pasa

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !Halos hindi ko **napasa** ang test na iyon, ang hirap!

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: The lecture was so engaging that it was easy to pay full attention throughout.

to create or choose a course of action from various options after considering the available information and potential consequences

Ex: Their ability to make quick decisions in a crisis situation saved lives.

to perform an action that is incorrect or unintended, often resulting in an error or oversight

Ex: Admitting when you make a mistake and taking responsibility is a sign of maturity.
to take a note
[Parirala]

to write down or record information, typically in a brief or concise form, to remember it or refer to it later

Ex: Please take notes during the lecture for your reference.

to complete tasks given by teachers or instructors

Ex: I need to do my homework before the deadline.
to make a note
[Parirala]

to record or write down something for the purpose of remembering it or referring to it later

Ex: They made notes on their observations during the scientific experiment.
to do a degree
[Parirala]

to complete a course of study at a university or college to earn a degree

Ex: Many students choose to do a degree abroad for a wider experience.
to take a test
[Parirala]

to participate in and complete an examination or assessment

Ex: We had to take three tests in one day.
to miss
[Pandiwa]

to not go to or be present at an event or activity

mintis, hindi makadalo

mintis, hindi makadalo

Ex: I missed the dinner with friends because I was n’t feeling well .**Nakaligtaan** ko ang hapunan kasama ang mga kaibigan dahil hindi ako maganda ang pakiramdam.

creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something

programming ng computer, coding ng computer

programming ng computer, coding ng computer

creative writing
[Pangngalan]

a type of writing that uses imagination, feelings, and original ideas to create stories, poems, or other made-up pieces

malikhaing pagsulat

malikhaing pagsulat

Ex: The teacher asked the class to do a creative writing task .Hiniling ng guro sa klase na gumawa ng isang gawain sa **malikhaing pagsusulat**.
diploma
[Pangngalan]

a certificate given to someone who has completed a course of study

diploma, sertipiko

diploma, sertipiko

Ex: The diploma serves as proof of completion of the educational program and can be used for employment or further education .Ang **diploma** ay nagsisilbing patunay ng pagkumpleto ng programa sa edukasyon at maaaring gamitin para sa trabaho o karagdagang edukasyon.
absent
[pang-uri]

(of people) not present in a place

liban

liban

Ex: The teacher marked John absent because he arrived late to the class.Minarkahan ng guro si John na **absent** dahil nahuli siya sa klase.
arithmetic
[Pangngalan]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

aritmetika

aritmetika

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.Nahihirapan siya sa **arithmetic** noong elementarya pero umunlad siya sa karagdagang pagsasanay.
certificate
[Pangngalan]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

sertipiko, diploma

sertipiko, diploma

Ex: You need a certificate in first aid to work as a lifeguard .Kailangan mo ng **sertipiko** sa first aid para magtrabaho bilang lifeguard.
economics
[Pangngalan]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

ekonomiks

ekonomiks

Ex: Behavioral economics studies how emotions and psychology influence financial decisions .Ang behavioral na **ekonomiks** ay nag-aaral kung paano nakakaimpluwensya ang emosyon at sikolohiya sa mga desisyong pinansyal.
handwriting
[Pangngalan]

something written by hand

sulat-kamay, pagsulat sa kamay

sulat-kamay, pagsulat sa kamay

to register
[Pandiwa]

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

magpatala, magparehistro

magpatala, magparehistro

Ex: The students were required to registe with the school administration.Ang mga estudyante ay kinailangang **magrehistro** sa administrasyon ng paaralan.
secondary
[Pangngalan]

a school that provides education for students typically between the ages of 11 and 18

sekundarya, paaralang sekundarya

sekundarya, paaralang sekundarya

Ex: My younger brother just started secondary, and he's adjusting to the new environment.Ang aking nakababatang kapatid ay kakasimula pa lamang ng **sekundarya**, at siya ay nag-aadjust sa bagong kapaligiran.
composition
[Pangngalan]

a written essay or piece, often created as a school or academic assignment

Ex: In his composition, the author provided a critical analysis of the political implications of globalization .
instructor
[Pangngalan]

a teacher below the rank of assistant professor at a college or university

instruktor, guro

instruktor, guro

primary school
[Pangngalan]

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

paaralang elementarya, mababang paaralan

paaralang elementarya, mababang paaralan

Ex: He recalled his years at primary school as being filled with fun and learning .Naalala niya ang kanyang mga taon sa **paaralang elementarya** bilang puno ng kasiyahan at pag-aaral.
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Paunang)
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