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كامبريدج الإنجليزية: PET (B1 تمهيدي) - التعليم والعالم الأكاديمي

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to attend
[فعل]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

حضر, انتظم

حضر, انتظم

Ex: هم **يحضرون** أكاديمية موسيقية لتعلم العزف على الآلات.
curriculum
[اسم]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

المنهج الدراسي, البرنامج التعليمي

المنهج الدراسي, البرنامج التعليمي

Ex: The online platform provides access to resources and materials aligned with the curriculum for distance learning .توفر المنصة عبر الإنترنت الوصول إلى الموارد والمواد المتوافقة مع **المنهج الدراسي** للتعليم عن بعد.
education
[اسم]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

تعليم,  تربية

تعليم, تربية

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities .كرست حياتها المهنية للدفاع عن **التعليم** الشامل للطلاب ذوي الإعاقة.
essay
[اسم]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

مقال

مقال

Ex: The newspaper published an essay criticizing government policies .نشرت الجريدة **مقالة** تنتقد سياسات الحكومة.
grade
[اسم]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

درجة, تقدير

درجة, تقدير

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their final grades.انتظر الطلاب بطاقات تقريرهم بفارغ الصبر لرؤية **درجاتهم** النهائية.
rule
[اسم]

directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted

قاعدة, معيار

قاعدة, معيار

skill
[اسم]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

مهارة, براعة

مهارة, براعة

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .**مهارة** اللاعب في المراوغة والتصويب جعلته لاعبًا نجمًا في فريق كرة السلة.
lecture
[اسم]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

محاضرة, درس

محاضرة, درس

Ex: The series includes weekly lectures on art and culture .تتضمن السلسلة **محاضرات** أسبوعية عن الفن والثقافة.
topic
[اسم]

a matter that is dealt with in a conversation, text, or study

موضوع

موضوع

Ex: The book club members voted on the next month 's topic of discussion .أعضاء نادي الكتاب صوتوا على **موضوع** المناقشة للشهر المقبل.
research
[اسم]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

بحث

بحث

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .أرشد **البحث** الذي أجراه الفريق حول سلوك المستهلك استراتيجيتهم التسويقية للمنتج الجديد.
tutor
[اسم]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

مدرس خصوصي, معلم خاص

مدرس خصوصي, معلم خاص

Ex: The tutor tailored the lessons to the student 's learning style and pace .قام **المدرس الخصوصي** بتكييف الدروس وفقًا لأسلوب تعلم الطالب وسرعته.
to graduate
[فعل]

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

تخرج، حصل على درجة علمية

تخرج، حصل على درجة علمية

Ex: He graduated at the top of his class in law school .تخرج في قمة فصله في كلية الحقوق.
degree
[اسم]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

درجة

درجة

Ex: To enter the medical field , you must first obtain a medical degree.للدخول في المجال الطبي، يجب عليك أولاً الحصول على **درجة** طبية.
to revise
[فعل]

to go over something one has already learned to refresh one's memory, especially before an exam

يُراجِع, يُعيد الدّراسة

يُراجِع, يُعيد الدّراسة

Ex: They are revising for their GCSEs this week .إنهم **يُراجعون** لامتحانات GCSE هذا الأسبوع.
to pass
[فعل]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

نجح, اجتاز

نجح, اجتاز

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !بالكاد **نجحت** في ذلك الاختبار، كان صعبًا جدًا!
to pay attention
[عبارة]

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: The lecture was so engaging that it was easy to pay full attention throughout.
to make a decision
[عبارة]

to create or choose a course of action from various options after considering the available information and potential consequences

Ex: Their ability to make quick decisions in a crisis situation saved lives.
to make a mistake
[عبارة]

to perform an action that is incorrect or unintended, often resulting in an error or oversight

Ex: Admitting when you make a mistake and taking responsibility is a sign of maturity.
to take a note
[عبارة]

to write down or record information, typically in a brief or concise form, to remember it or refer to it later

Ex: Please take notes during the lecture for your reference.

to complete tasks given by teachers or instructors

Ex: I need to do my homework before the deadline.
to make a note
[عبارة]

to record or write down something for the purpose of remembering it or referring to it later

Ex: They made notes on their observations during the scientific experiment.
to do a degree
[عبارة]

to complete a course of study at a university or college to earn a degree

Ex: Many students choose to do a degree abroad for a wider experience.
to take a test
[عبارة]

to participate in and complete an examination or assessment

Ex: We had to take three tests in one day.
to miss
[فعل]

to not go to or be present at an event or activity

يفوت, يغيب

يفوت, يغيب

Ex: I missed the dinner with friends because I was n’t feeling well .لقد **فاتني** العشاء مع الأصدقاء لأنني لم أكن على ما يرام.

creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something

برمجة الكمبيوتر, تشفير الكمبيوتر

برمجة الكمبيوتر, تشفير الكمبيوتر

a type of writing that uses imagination, feelings, and original ideas to create stories, poems, or other made-up pieces

الكتابة الإبداعية

الكتابة الإبداعية

Ex: The teacher asked the class to do a creative writing task .طلب المعلم من الفصل القيام بمهمة **كتابة إبداعية**.
diploma
[اسم]

a certificate given to someone who has completed a course of study

دبلوم, شهادة

دبلوم, شهادة

Ex: The diploma serves as proof of completion of the educational program and can be used for employment or further education .تعمل **الشهادة** كدليل على إتمام البرنامج التعليمي ويمكن استخدامها للتوظيف أو مواصلة التعليم.
absent
[صفة]

(of people) not present in a place

غائب

غائب

Ex: The teacher marked John absent because he arrived late to the class.قام المعلم بتسجيل جون **غائبًا** لأنه وصل متأخرًا إلى الصف.
arithmetic
[اسم]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

حساب

حساب

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.لقد كافح مع **الحساب** في المدرسة الابتدائية لكنه تحسن مع الممارسة الإضافية.
certificate
[اسم]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

شهادة, دبلوم

شهادة, دبلوم

Ex: You need a certificate in first aid to work as a lifeguard .تحتاج إلى **شهادة** في الإسعافات الأولية للعمل كمنقذ.
economics
[اسم]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

الاقتصاد

الاقتصاد

Ex: Behavioral economics studies how emotions and psychology influence financial decisions .يدرس **الاقتصاد** السلوكي كيف تؤثر العواطف وعلم النفس على القرارات المالية.
handwriting
[اسم]

something written by hand

خط اليد, الكتابة بخط اليد

خط اليد, الكتابة بخط اليد

to register
[فعل]

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

يسجل, يتسجل

يسجل, يتسجل

Ex: The students were required to registe with the school administration.كان مطلوبًا من الطلاب **التسجيل** مع إدارة المدرسة.
secondary
[اسم]

a school that provides education for students typically between the ages of 11 and 18

ثانوي, مدرسة ثانوية

ثانوي, مدرسة ثانوية

Ex: My younger brother just started secondary, and he's adjusting to the new environment.أخي الأصغر بدأ للتو **المدرسة الثانوية**، وهو يتكيف مع البيئة الجديدة.
composition
[اسم]

a written essay or piece, often created as a school or academic assignment

Ex: In his composition, the author provided a critical analysis of the political implications of globalization .
instructor
[اسم]

a teacher below the rank of assistant professor at a college or university

مدرب, مدرس

مدرب, مدرس

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

المدرسة الابتدائية, المدرسة الأساسية

المدرسة الابتدائية, المدرسة الأساسية

Ex: He recalled his years at primary school as being filled with fun and learning .تذكر سنواته في **المدرسة الابتدائية** بأنها مليئة بالمرح والتعلم.
كامبريدج الإنجليزية: PET (B1 تمهيدي)
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