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ケンブリッジ英語: PET (B1 予備) - 教育と学術界

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学習を開始
Cambridge English: PET (B1 Preliminary)
to attend
[動詞]

to go to school, university, church, etc. periodically

出席する, 通う

出席する, 通う

Ex: 彼らは楽器を演奏することを学ぶために音楽アカデミーに**通っています**。
curriculum
[名詞]

the overall content, courses, and learning experiences designed by educational institutions to achieve specific educational goals and outcomes for students

カリキュラム, 教育課程

カリキュラム, 教育課程

Ex: The online platform provides access to resources and materials aligned with the curriculum for distance learning .オンラインプラットフォームは、遠隔学習のための**カリキュラム**に沿ったリソースや教材へのアクセスを提供します。
education
[名詞]

the process that involves teaching and learning, particularly at a school, university, or college

教育,  教育

教育, 教育

Ex: She dedicated her career to advocating for inclusive education for students with disabilities .彼女は障害のある学生のための包括的な**教育**を提唱するためにキャリアを捧げた。
essay
[名詞]

a piece of writing that briefly analyzes or discusses a specific subject

エッセイ

エッセイ

Ex: The newspaper published an essay criticizing government policies .新聞は政府の政策を批判する**エッセイ**を掲載した。
grade
[名詞]

a letter or number given by a teacher to show how a student is performing in class, school, etc.

成績, 評価

成績, 評価

Ex: The students eagerly awaited their report cards to see their final grades.生徒たちは最終**成績**を見るために成績表を心待ちにしていました。
rule
[名詞]

directions that define the way a game or sport is to be conducted

規則, ルール

規則, ルール

skill
[名詞]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

スキル, 技能

スキル, 技能

Ex: The athlete 's skill in dribbling and shooting made him a star player on the basketball team .ドリブルとシュートにおけるその選手の**スキル**は、彼をバスケットボールチームのスター選手にした。
lecture
[名詞]

a talk given to an audience about a particular subject to educate them, particularly at a university or college

講義, 講演

講義, 講演

Ex: The series includes weekly lectures on art and culture .このシリーズには、芸術と文化に関する週ごとの**講義**が含まれています。
topic
[名詞]

a matter that is dealt with in a conversation, text, or study

トピック

トピック

Ex: The book club members voted on the next month 's topic of discussion .読書クラブのメンバーは、来月の議論の**トピック**を投票しました。
research
[名詞]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

研究

研究

Ex: The team 's research on consumer behavior guided their marketing strategy for the new product .チームの消費者行動に関する**研究**が、新製品のマーケティング戦略を導いた。
tutor
[名詞]

a teacher who gives lessons privately to one student or a small group

家庭教師, チューター

家庭教師, チューター

Ex: The tutor tailored the lessons to the student 's learning style and pace .**家庭教師**は、生徒の学習スタイルとペースに合わせてレッスンを調整しました。
to graduate
[動詞]

to finish a university, college, etc. study course successfully and receive a diploma or degree

卒業する,  学位を取得する

卒業する, 学位を取得する

Ex: He graduated at the top of his class in law school .彼はロースクールでクラスのトップで**卒業**しました。
degree
[名詞]

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

学位

学位

Ex: To enter the medical field , you must first obtain a medical degree.医療分野に入るには、まず医学の**学位**を取得する必要があります。
to revise
[動詞]

to go over something one has already learned to refresh one's memory, especially before an exam

復習する, 見直す

復習する, 見直す

Ex: They are revising for their GCSEs this week .彼らは今週、GCSEのために**復習しています**.
to pass
[動詞]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

合格する, 通る

合格する, 通る

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !そのテストをかろうじて**合格**した、とても難しかった!

to concentrate or focus on a particular task or subject

Ex: The lecture was so engaging that it was easy to pay full attention throughout.

to create or choose a course of action from various options after considering the available information and potential consequences

Ex: Their ability to make quick decisions in a crisis situation saved lives.

to perform an action that is incorrect or unintended, often resulting in an error or oversight

Ex: Admitting when you make a mistake and taking responsibility is a sign of maturity.

to write down or record information, typically in a brief or concise form, to remember it or refer to it later

Ex: Please take notes during the lecture for your reference.

to complete tasks given by teachers or instructors

Ex: I need to do my homework before the deadline.

to record or write down something for the purpose of remembering it or referring to it later

Ex: They made notes on their observations during the scientific experiment.

to complete a course of study at a university or college to earn a degree

Ex: Many students choose to do a degree abroad for a wider experience.

to participate in and complete an examination or assessment

Ex: We had to take three tests in one day.
to miss
[動詞]

to not go to or be present at an event or activity

逃す, 出席しない

逃す, 出席しない

Ex: I missed the dinner with friends because I was n’t feeling well .気分が悪かったので、友達との夕食を**逃した**。

creating a sequence of instructions to enable the computer to do something

コンピュータプログラミング, コンピュータコーディング

コンピュータプログラミング, コンピュータコーディング

a type of writing that uses imagination, feelings, and original ideas to create stories, poems, or other made-up pieces

創造的執筆

創造的執筆

Ex: The teacher asked the class to do a creative writing task .先生はクラスに**創造的な作文**の課題をするように頼んだ。
diploma
[名詞]

a certificate given to someone who has completed a course of study

卒業証書, 修了証

卒業証書, 修了証

Ex: The diploma serves as proof of completion of the educational program and can be used for employment or further education .**卒業証書**は教育プログラムの修了の証明として機能し、就職やさらなる教育に使用できます。
absent
[形容詞]

(of people) not present in a place

欠席している

欠席している

Ex: The teacher marked John absent because he arrived late to the class.先生はジョンを**欠席**と記した、なぜなら彼は授業に遅刻したからだ。
arithmetic
[名詞]

a branch of mathematics that deals with addition, subtraction, multiplication, etc.

算術

算術

Ex: He struggled with arithmetic in elementary school but improved with extra practice.彼は小学校で**算数**に苦労したが、追加の練習で上達した。
certificate
[名詞]

an official document that states one has successfully passed an exam or completed a course of study

証明書, 卒業証書

証明書, 卒業証書

Ex: You need a certificate in first aid to work as a lifeguard .ライフガードとして働くには、救急処置の**証明書**が必要です。
economics
[名詞]

the study of how money, goods, and resources are produced, distributed, and used in a country or society

経済学

経済学

Ex: Behavioral economics studies how emotions and psychology influence financial decisions .行動**経済学**は、感情と心理学が金融決定にどのように影響するかを研究します。
handwriting
[名詞]

something written by hand

手書き, 筆跡

手書き, 筆跡

to register
[動詞]

to enter one's name in a list of an institute, school, etc.

登録する, 申し込む

登録する, 申し込む

Ex: The students were required to registe with the school administration.学生は学校の管理部門に**登録**する必要がありました。
secondary
[名詞]

a school that provides education for students typically between the ages of 11 and 18

中等, 中学校

中等, 中学校

Ex: My younger brother just started secondary, and he's adjusting to the new environment.私の弟はちょうど**中等学校**を始めたばかりで、新しい環境に慣れようとしています。
composition
[名詞]

a written essay or piece, often created as a school or academic assignment

Ex: In his composition, the author provided a critical analysis of the political implications of globalization .
instructor
[名詞]

a teacher below the rank of assistant professor at a college or university

インストラクター, 講師

インストラクター, 講師

the school for young children, usually between the age of 5 to 11 in the UK

小学校, 初等学校

小学校, 初等学校

Ex: He recalled his years at primary school as being filled with fun and learning .彼は**小学校**時代を楽しみと学びに満ちていたと回想した。
ケンブリッジ英語: PET (B1 予備)
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