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Aklat Total English - Elementarya - Yunit 5 - Aralin 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 5 - Lesson 1 sa Total English Elementary coursebook, tulad ng "timog", "hardin", "sa pagitan", atbp.

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Total English - Elementary
unusual
[pang-uri]

not commonly happening or done

hindi karaniwan, hindi pangkaraniwan

hindi karaniwan, hindi pangkaraniwan

Ex: The restaurant ’s menu features unusual dishes from around the world .Ang menu ng restawran ay nagtatampok ng mga **di-pangkaraniwang** putahe mula sa buong mundo.
sale
[Pangngalan]

the act of selling something

pagbebenta

pagbebenta

Ex: Their family ’s main income comes from the sale of farm produce .Ang pangunahing kita ng kanilang pamilya ay nagmumula sa **pagbebenta** ng mga produkto ng bukid.
luxurious
[pang-uri]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

marangya, magarbong

marangya, magarbong

Ex: He enjoyed a luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .Nasiyahan siya sa isang **marangyang** pamumuhay, naglalakbay sa mga pribadong jet at nananatili sa mga five-star na hotel.
windmill
[Pangngalan]

a large, tall building with long blades, called sails, that uses wind power to make flour out of grain or pump water

gilingan ng hangin, windmill

gilingan ng hangin, windmill

Ex: Many windmills in the Netherlands have been preserved as landmarks .Maraming **windmill** sa Netherlands ang napanatili bilang mga palatandaan.
south
[Pangngalan]

the direction on our right when we watch the sunrise

timog,tanghali, the direction down on most maps

timog,tanghali, the direction down on most maps

Ex: The compass pointed toward the south, guiding their path .Ang kompas ay tumuturo patungo sa **timog**, na gumagabay sa kanilang landas.
parkland
[Pangngalan]

an area of land, often in a city or town, that is set aside for public use as a park or recreational space

luntiang lugar, lupang parke

luntiang lugar, lupang parke

Ex: The government preserved the parkland for future generations .Pinanatili ng gobyerno ang **parkland** para sa mga susunod na henerasyon.
busy
[pang-uri]

having a lot of elements or details that make it feel crowded, confusing, or hard to navigate

masikip, magulo

masikip, magulo

town
[Pangngalan]

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

bayan, nayon

bayan, nayon

Ex: They organize community events in town to bring people together .Nag-oorganisa sila ng mga kaganapang pangkomunidad sa **bayan** upang pag-isahin ang mga tao.
bedroom
[Pangngalan]

a room we use for sleeping

silid-tulugan, kwarto

silid-tulugan, kwarto

Ex: She placed a small nightstand next to the bed in the bedroom for her belongings .Naglagay siya ng maliit na nightstand sa tabi ng kama sa **silid-tulugan** para sa kanyang mga gamit.
bathroom
[Pangngalan]

a room that has a toilet and a sink, and often times a bathtub or a shower as well

banyo, palikuran

banyo, palikuran

Ex: She used a hairdryer in the bathroom to dry her hai .Gumamit siya ng hair dryer sa **banyo** para patuyuin ang kanyang buhok.
kitchen
[Pangngalan]

the place in a building or home where we make food

kusina, kosinita

kusina, kosinita

Ex: The mother asked her children to leave the kitchen until she finished preparing dinner .Hiniling ng ina sa kanyang mga anak na umalis sa **kusina** hanggang sa matapos niyang ihanda ang hapunan.
dining room
[Pangngalan]

a room that we use to eat meals in

silid-kainan, dining room

silid-kainan, dining room

Ex: They gathered in the dining room for Sunday brunch .Nagtipon sila sa **dining room** para sa Linggong brunch.
living room
[Pangngalan]

the part of a house where people spend time together talking, watching television, relaxing, etc.

sala, living room

sala, living room

Ex: In the living room, family and friends gathered for laughter and shared stories during the holidays .Sa **sala**, nagtipon ang pamilya at mga kaibigan para sa tawanan at pagbabahagi ng mga kwento sa panahon ng mga bakasyon.
cellar
[Pangngalan]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

silong, bodega

silong, bodega

Ex: The old cellar had thick stone walls that kept it cool even in the summer .Ang lumang **bodega** ay may makapal na pader na bato na panatilihing malamig kahit sa tag-araw.
garden
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land where flowers, trees, and other plants are grown

hardin, parke

hardin, parke

Ex: She uses organic gardening methods in her garden, avoiding harmful chemicals .Gumagamit siya ng mga organic na pamamaraan sa paghahalaman sa kanyang **hardin**, iniiwasan ang mga nakakapinsalang kemikal.
patio
[Pangngalan]

an outdoor area with paved floor belonging to a house used for sitting, relaxing or eating in

balkonahe, patyo

balkonahe, patyo

Ex: The new house has a spacious patio where they plan to host barbecues and family gatherings .Ang bagong bahay ay may malawak na **patio** kung saan sila ay nagpaplano na mag-host ng mga barbecue at family gatherings.
detached house
[Pangngalan]

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

hiwalay na bahay, bahay para sa isang pamilya

hiwalay na bahay, bahay para sa isang pamilya

Ex: She loved the idea of having a detached house with a private backyard .
village
[Pangngalan]

a very small town located in the countryside

nayon, barangay

nayon, barangay

Ex: Despite its small size , the village boasted a charming marketplace with local artisans and vendors .Sa kabila ng maliit na sukat nito, ang **nayon** ay may magandang pamilihan na may mga lokal na artisan at tindero.
countryside
[Pangngalan]

the area with farms, fields, and trees, that is outside cities and towns

kanayunan, lalawigan

kanayunan, lalawigan

Ex: He grew up in the countryside, surrounded by vast fields and meadows .Lumaki siya sa **kabukiran**, napapaligiran ng malalawak na bukid at parang.
roof
[Pangngalan]

the structure that creates the outer top part of a vehicle, building, etc.

bubong, takip

bubong, takip

Ex: The snow on the roof started to melt in the warmth of the sun .Ang niyebe sa **bubong** ay nagsimulang matunaw sa init ng araw.
private
[pang-uri]

used by or belonging to only a particular individual, group, institution, etc.

pribado, personal

pribado, personal

Ex: They rented a private cabin for their vacation in the mountains .Umarkila sila ng isang **pribadong** cabin para sa kanilang bakasyon sa bundok.
central
[pang-uri]

located at or near the center or middle of something

sentral, nasa gitna

sentral, nasa gitna

Ex: Living in a central neighborhood allows easy access to schools , hospitals , and supermarkets .Ang pamumuhay sa isang **central** na kapitbahayan ay nagbibigay ng madaling pag-access sa mga paaralan, ospital, at supermarket.
eco-friendly
[pang-uri]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

palakaibigan sa kalikasan, berde

Ex: They installed eco-friendly solar panels to lower their energy consumption .Nag-install sila ng mga solar panel na **eco-friendly** para bumaba ang kanilang energy consumption.
bay
[Pangngalan]

an area of land that is curved and partly encloses a part of the sea

look, baiya

look, baiya

Ex: Tourists enjoy kayaking and sailing in the calm waters of the bay.Ang mga turista ay nasisiyahan sa pag-kayak at paglalayag sa tahimik na tubig ng **bay**.
Atlantic Ocean
[Pangngalan]

the second-largest ocean in the world, located between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east

Karagatang Atlantiko

Karagatang Atlantiko

attic
[Pangngalan]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

attic, silong

attic, silong

Ex: In older homes , attics were originally used as sleeping quarters before modern heating and cooling systems were introduced .Sa mga mas lumang bahay, ang **attic** ay orihinal na ginamit bilang tulugan bago ipinakilala ang mga modernong sistema ng pag-init at paglamig.
solar panel
[Pangngalan]

a piece of equipment, usually placed on a roof, that absorbs the energy of sun and uses it to produce electricity or heat

solar panel, panel ng araw

solar panel, panel ng araw

Ex: They installed solar panels on the roof to make the building more energy-efficient .Nag-install sila ng **solar panels** sa bubong upang gawing mas energy-efficient ang gusali.
garage
[Pangngalan]

a building, usually next or attached to a house, in which cars or other vehicles are kept

garage, sasakyan

garage, sasakyan

Ex: The garage door is automated, making it easy for them to enter and exit without getting out of the car.Ang pinto ng **garage** ay awtomatiko, na nagbibigay-daan sa kanila na madaling pumasok at lumabas nang hindi bumababa sa kotse.
behind
[Preposisyon]

at the rear or back side of an object or area

sa likod ng, sa hulihan ng

sa likod ng, sa hulihan ng

Ex: The cat curled up behind the couch .Ang pusa ay nagkulot **sa likod** ng sopa.
between
[Preposisyon]

in, into, or at the space that is separating two things, places, or people

sa pagitan, sa gitna

sa pagitan, sa gitna

Ex: The signpost stands between the crossroads , guiding travelers to their destinations .Ang signpost ay nakatayo **sa pagitan** ng krosing, gumagabay sa mga manlalakbay patungo sa kanilang mga destinasyon.
in
[Preposisyon]

used to show that something exists or happens inside a space or area

sa, loob ng

sa, loob ng

Ex: The cups are in the cupboard .Ang mga tasa ay **sa** aparador.
in front of
[Preposisyon]

in a position at the front part of someone or something else or further forward than someone or something

harap ng, sa unahan ng

harap ng, sa unahan ng

Ex: There was a beautiful garden in front of the school , where students often gathered during breaks .May magandang hardin **sa harap** ng paaralan, kung saan madalas nagtitipon ang mga estudyante tuwing break.
near
[Preposisyon]

at a short distance away from someone or something

malapit sa, sa tabi ng

malapit sa, sa tabi ng

Ex: We found a charming bed and breakfast near the picturesque lake .Nakahanap kami ng isang kaakit-akit na bed and breakfast **malapit** sa magandang lawa.
next to
[Preposisyon]

in a position very close to someone or something

katabi ng, sa tabi ng

katabi ng, sa tabi ng

Ex: There is a small café next to the movie theater .May isang maliit na café **sa tabi ng** sinehan.
on
[Preposisyon]

in contact with and upheld by a surface

sa, nasa ibabaw ng

sa, nasa ibabaw ng

Ex: Books were stacked on the floor .Ang mga libro ay nakatambak **sa** sahig.
under
[Preposisyon]

in or to a position lower than and directly beneath something

sa ilalim, sa ibaba

sa ilalim, sa ibaba

Ex: The treasure was buried under a big oak tree .Ang kayamanan ay inilibing **sa ilalim** ng isang malaking puno ng oak.
double glazing
[Pangngalan]

windows or doors that are made with two panes of glass separated by a gap, which provides better insulation and soundproofing

doble glazing, dobleng salamin

doble glazing, dobleng salamin

Ex: Installing double glazing can lower heating costs in winter .Ang pag-install ng **double glazing** ay maaaring magpababa ng mga gastos sa pag-init sa taglamig.
Aklat Total English - Elementarya
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