Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) - Geology
Dito, matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa Heolohiya na kinakailangan para sa Academic IELTS exam.
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the outermost layer of the Earth, consisting of solid rock and divided into the continental crust and the oceanic crust

balat, balat ng Daigdig
particles of solid material that settle at the bottom of a liquid

latak, sedimento
the process by which soil and rock are gradually destroyed and removed by natural forces such as wind, water, and ice

pagguho, erosyon
the scientific study of minerals, their composition, properties, and classification, often involving the analysis of crystal structures and the identification of various mineral species

mineralohiya, pag-aaral ng mga mineral
the branch of geology that focuses on the study of rocks, their classification, composition, origin, and the processes involved in their formation

petrolohiya, pag-aaral ng mga bato
the scientific study of landforms, their origin, development, and classification, often examining the processes that shape the Earth's surface, such as erosion, deposition, and tectonic activity

heomorpolohiya, pag-aaral ng mga anyong lupa
a tapering, icicle-like mineral formation hanging from the roof of a cave or underground structure, typically composed of calcium carbonate deposited by dripping water containing dissolved minerals

stalaktita, bituin ng mineral na nakabitin
a cone-shaped mineral formation rising from the floor of a cave or underground structure, formed by the deposition of minerals from dripping water containing dissolved substances

stalagmite, mineral na hugis-kono na tumutubo mula sa sahig ng kuweba
a vast and longest subdivision of geological time

eon, panahong heolohikal
a supercontinent that existed during the late Paleozoic and early Mesozoic eras, comprising most of Earth's landmasses fused together before breaking apart into the continents we recognize today

Pangaea, Pangea
an ancient supercontinent that included South America, Africa, Antarctica, Australia, the Indian subcontinent, and the Arabian Peninsula

Gondwana, ang superkontinenteng Gondwana
a hypothetical ancient supercontinent that existed from the late Precambrian to the Jurassic period, comprising the landmasses of present-day North America, Europe, Asia, and parts of Antarctica, before it began to break apart

Ang Laurasia ay isang hipotetikal na sinaunang superkontinente na umiral mula sa huling Precambrian hanggang sa Jurassic period, na binubuo ng mga landmass ng kasalukuyang North America
the total amount of water on Earth, including oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, groundwater, and atmospheric water vapor

hidrospera, esphera ng tubig
a principle in geology stating that in a sequence of undisturbed sedimentary rock layers, the youngest rocks are at the top, and the oldest rocks are at the bottom, helping determine the relative ages of geological formations

superposition, prinsipyo ng superposition
a visible exposure of rock or geological strata at the Earth's surface, often occurring on hillsides, cliffs, or other elevated areas, providing insight into the underlying geological structure

outcrop, paglitaw ng bato
solid rock beneath surface materials, forming the Earth's crust foundation

batong-pundasyon, saligang bato
the region of the Earth's interior, lying beneath the crust and extending to the outer core, composed of solid rock that can deform and flow over geological time scales

balabal, ang balabal ng Daigdig
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS Academic (Score 6-7) |
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