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Talasalitaan ng mga Pangunahing Likas na Palatandaan - Disyerto ng Sahara

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Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
desert
desert
[Pangngalan]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

disyerto, sahara

disyerto, sahara

Ex: They got lost while driving through the desert. 
North Africa
North Africa
[Pangngalan]

a region in the northern part of the African continent, typically including countries like Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

Hilagang Aprika

Hilagang Aprika

Ex: North Africa has a rich history influenced by both Arab and European cultures. 

Ang Hilagang Aprika ay may mayamang kasaysayan na naiimpluwensyahan ng parehong Arab at Europeong kultura.

Sahara
Sahara
[Pangngalan]

a very large and hot desert in Northern Africa that is mostly covered in sand and known for its extreme temperatures and dry climate

Sahara, disyerto ng Sahara

Sahara, disyerto ng Sahara

Ex: The Sahara is known for its vast sand dunes. 

Ang Sahara ay kilala sa malalawak nitong mga buhangin na dune.

to stretch
to stretch
[Pandiwa]

to cover a significant distance or expanse

lumawak, umabot

lumawak, umabot

Ex: The wheat fields stretch for miles across the countryside. 
Morocco
Morocco
[Pangngalan]

a country located in North Africa known for its vibrant culture, delicious food, and beautiful landscapes including the Sahara desert

Morocco, ang Morocco

Morocco, ang Morocco

Ex: Morocco is famous for its vibrant markets and spices. 

Ang Morocco ay bantog sa mga masiglang pamilihan at pampalasa nito.

Tunisia
Tunisia
[Pangngalan]

a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956

Tunisya, Republika ng Tunisia

Tunisya, Republika ng Tunisia

Egypt
Egypt
[Pangngalan]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Ehipto

Ehipto

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
to cover
to cover
[Pandiwa]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

takpan, lumawak sa

takpan, lumawak sa

Ex: The desert stretches for miles, covering vast expanses of arid terrain. 
square
square
[pang-uri]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

parisukat, kwadrado

parisukat, kwadrado

Ex: Tokyo's city center is about 600 square kilometers. 
almost
almost
[pang-abay]

used to say that something is nearly the case but not completely

halos, muntik na

halos, muntik na

Ex: She almost missed the bus but managed to catch it just in time. 

Halos na-miss niya ang bus ngunit nagawa pa rin niyang mahabol ito sa tamang oras.

the United States
the United States
[Pangngalan]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The United States is a country located in North America. 
dry
dry
[pang-uri]

lacking moisture or liquid

tuyo, tigang

tuyo, tigang

Ex: After the rain stopped, the pavement quickly became dry under the heat. 
sandy
sandy
[pang-uri]

consisting of, containing, or covered with sand

mabuhangin, may buhangin

mabuhangin, may buhangin

Ex: The children played on a wide sandy beach. 
sand
sand
[Pangngalan]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

buhangin, pinong buhangin

buhangin, pinong buhangin

Ex: The sand felt warm under their feet as they walked along the shoreline. 
hill
hill
[Pangngalan]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

burol, tibag

burol, tibag

Ex: The hill provided a natural boundary between the two towns. 
to call
to call
[Pandiwa]

to give a name or title to someone or something

tawagin, pangalanan

tawagin, pangalanan

Ex: What are their twin daughters called? 
dune
dune
[Pangngalan]

a mound or ridge of sand that is typically formed by the wind, often found in deserts, coastal areas, or other regions with significant wind activity

dune, burol ng buhangin

dune, burol ng buhangin

Ex: The vast Sahara Desert is characterized by extensive sand dunes that can reach towering heights. 

Ang malawak na Disyerto ng Sahara ay kinakailangan ng malalawak na dune ng buhangin na maaaring umabot sa mataas na taas.

mountain
mountain
[Pangngalan]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

bundok, tuktok

bundok, tuktok

Ex: We hiked up the mountain and enjoyed the breathtaking view from the top. 
rocky
rocky
[pang-uri]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

mabato, mabatong-bato

mabato, mabatong-bato

Ex: The path up the mountain was rocky, making the hike challenging. 

Ang daan patungo sa bundok ay mabato, na nagpahirap sa paglalakad.

grassland
grassland
[Pangngalan]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

damuhan, pastulan

damuhan, pastulan

Ex: Many animals live in the vast grassland. 

Maraming hayop ang nakatira sa malawak na damuhan.

tough
tough
[pang-uri]

difficult to endure

mahirap, matigas

mahirap, matigas

Ex: Their startup encountered tough challenges securing funding from investors. 
for example
for example
[Parirala]

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: You can use various applications on your phone, for example, social media, email, and navigation. 
camel
camel
[Pangngalan]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

kamelyo, dromedaryo

kamelyo, dromedaryo

Ex: The guide explained how camels have adapted to harsh desert conditions. 
bush
bush
[Pangngalan]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

palumpong, maliit na halaman

palumpong, maliit na halaman

Ex: The garden was neatly arranged with colorful bushes, adding structure and vibrancy to the outdoor space. 
grass
grass
[Pangngalan]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

damo, berde

damo, berde

Ex: The soccer field had well-maintained grass. 
to survive
to survive
[Pandiwa]

to continue to function or exist despite difficult circumstances

mabuhay, manatili

mabuhay, manatili

Ex: He survived years of setbacks before finally achieving his dream. 
to grow
to grow
[Pandiwa]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

magtanim, palaguin

magtanim, palaguin

Ex: He's trying to grow organic strawberries. 
deep
deep
[pang-uri]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

malalim

malalim

Ex: The lake was deep, reaching depths that were difficult to measure. 
root
root
[Pangngalan]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

ugat, muni-muni

ugat, muni-muni

Ex: She carefully planted the new tree, ensuring that its roots were well spread out in the hole to encourage healthy growth. 
to hold
to hold
[Pandiwa]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

maglaman, may kapasidad na maglaman

maglaman, may kapasidad na maglaman

Ex: The basket holds a variety of fruits. 
weather
weather
[Pangngalan]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

panahon, klima

panahon, klima

Ex: We had to cancel our outdoor plans due to the stormy weather. 
extreme
extreme
[pang-uri]

very high in intensity or degree

matinding, masidhi

matinding, masidhi

Ex: The movie depicted extreme acts of courage and heroism in the face of adversity. 
temperature
temperature
[Pangngalan]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura, antas ng init

temperatura, antas ng init

Ex: They adjusted the room temperature to make it more comfortable for the meeting. 
degree
degree
[Pangngalan]

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

antas, antas ng temperatura

antas, antas ng temperatura

Ex: She turned the dial to adjust the oven to a higher degree. 
Celsius
Celsius
[pang-uri]

relating to the temperature scale where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°

Celsius, degring Celsius

Celsius, degring Celsius

Ex: The forecast said it would be 25 Celsius today. 

Sinabi ng forecast na magiging 25 degrees Celsius ngayon.

to drop
to drop
[Pandiwa]

to become less in amount, number, degree, or intensity

bumaba, humina

bumaba, humina

Ex: Confidence was dropping as the project faced unexpected challenges. 
nomad
nomad
[Pangngalan]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

nomad, lagalag

nomad, lagalag

Ex: The nomads traveled across the desert with their herds. 

Ang mga nomad ay naglakbay sa disyerto kasama ang kanilang mga hayop.

tent
tent
[Pangngalan]

a portable shelter made of fabric stretched over poles or a frame, especially for camping

tolda,  tent

tolda, tent

Ex: Emma pitched her tent beside the lake. 
goat
goat
[Pangngalan]

an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

Ex: She adopted a goat from a local rescue organization, giving it a loving home on her small farm. 
peaceful
peaceful
[pang-uri]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

mapayapa, tahimik

mapayapa, tahimik

Ex: The small village lived in peaceful isolation, untouched by the wars raging in surrounding lands. 

Ang maliit na nayon ay namuhay sa mapayapang pag-iisa, hindi naaapektuhan ng mga digmaang nagaganap sa mga nakapaligid na lupain.

amazed
amazed
[pang-uri]

feeling or showing great surprise

nagulat, namangha

nagulat, namangha

Ex: She let out an amazed gasp when she saw the intricate sandcastle built on the beach. 

Naglabas siya ng isang namangha na hinga nang makita niya ang masalimuot na sandcastle na itinayo sa beach.

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