pattern

Słownictwo Kluczowych Naturalnych Punktów Orientacyjnych - Pustynia Sahara

Przegląd

Fiszki

formy

Pisownia

Test

Zacznij naukę
Key Natural Landmarks Vocabulary
desert
desert
[Rzeczownik]

a large, dry area of land with very few plants, typically one covered with sand

pustynia, sahara

pustynia, sahara

Ex: At night, the desert can become very cold. 
North Africa
North Africa
[Rzeczownik]

a region in the northern part of the African continent, typically including countries like Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

Afryka Północna

Afryka Północna

Ex: The weather in North Africa is mostly hot and dry, with very little rainfall. 

Pogoda w północnej Afryce jest przeważnie gorąca i sucha, z bardzo małą ilością opadów.

Sahara
Sahara
[Rzeczownik]

a very large and hot desert in Northern Africa that is mostly covered in sand and known for its extreme temperatures and dry climate

Sahara, pustynia Sahara

Sahara, pustynia Sahara

Ex: Scientists study the Sahara’s climate to understand desertification. 

Naukowcy badają klimat Sahary, aby zrozumieć pustynnienie.

to stretch
to stretch
[Czasownik]

to cover a significant distance or expanse

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się

rozciągać się, ciągnąć się

Ex: The Great Wall of China stretches for thousands of miles, traversing rugged terrain and historic landmarks. 
Morocco
Morocco
[Rzeczownik]

a country located in North Africa known for its vibrant culture, delicious food, and beautiful landscapes including the Sahara desert

Maroko, Królestwo Marokańskie

Maroko, Królestwo Marokańskie

Ex: The cuisine of Morocco includes dishes like couscous and tagine. 

Kuchnia Maroka obejmuje dania takie jak kuskus i tagine.

Tunisia
Tunisia
[Rzeczownik]

a republic in northwestern Africa on the Mediterranean coast; achieved independence from France in 1956

Tunezja, Republika Tunezyjska

Tunezja, Republika Tunezyjska

Egypt
Egypt
[Rzeczownik]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Egipt

Egipt

Ex: She's studying the history of Egypt at university. 
to cover
to cover
[Czasownik]

(of an area) to extend over a specific distance

pokrywać, rozciągać się na

pokrywać, rozciągać się na

Ex: The grounds covered eight acres. 
square
square
[przymiotnik]

used to express area by multiplying length by width

kwadratowy, kwadrat-

kwadratowy, kwadrat-

Ex: The painting measures 2 square meters. 
almost
almost
[przysłówek]

used to say that something is nearly the case but not completely

prawie, niemal

prawie, niemal

Ex: They were almost ready to leave when they realized they forgot their tickets. 

Byli prawie gotowi do wyjścia, kiedy zorientowali się, że zapomnieli swoich biletów.

the United States
the United States
[Rzeczownik]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Stany Zjednoczone

Stany Zjednoczone

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
dry
dry
[przymiotnik]

lacking moisture or liquid

suchy, wyschnięty

suchy, wyschnięty

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
sandy
sandy
[przymiotnik]

consisting of, containing, or covered with sand

piaszczysty, piaskowy

piaszczysty, piaskowy

Ex: The tires struggled for traction on the sandy ground. 
sand
sand
[Rzeczownik]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

piasek, drobny piasek

piasek, drobny piasek

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
hill
hill
[Rzeczownik]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

wzgórze, pagórek

wzgórze, pagórek

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
to call
to call
[Czasownik]

to give a name or title to someone or something

nazywać, mianować

nazywać, mianować

Ex: Do you know anyone called Emily? 
dune
dune
[Rzeczownik]

a mound or ridge of sand that is typically formed by the wind, often found in deserts, coastal areas, or other regions with significant wind activity

wydma, pagórek piasku

wydma, pagórek piasku

Ex: Barchan dunes are crescent-shaped sand dunes commonly found in sandy deserts, shaped by unidirectional wind. 

Wydmy barchanowe to wydmy w kształcie półksiężyca powszechnie spotykane na piaszczystych pustyniach, uformowane przez wiatr jednokierunkowy.

mountain
mountain
[Rzeczownik]

a very tall and large natural structure that looks like a huge hill with a pointed top that is often covered in snow

góra, szczyt

góra, szczyt

Ex: I took a photo of the mountain peak, capturing its majestic beauty. 
rocky
rocky
[przymiotnik]

having a surface that is covered with large, uneven, or rough rocks, stones, or boulders

kamienisty, skalisty

kamienisty, skalisty

Ex: The soil in the garden was rocky, making it difficult to dig and plant flowers. 

Gleba w ogrodzie była kamienista, co utrudniało kopanie i sadzenie kwiatów.

grassland
grassland
[Rzeczownik]

a large, open, and grass-covered area

łąka, pastwisko

łąka, pastwisko

Ex: Farmers use grasslands for cattle grazing. 

Rolnicy wykorzystują łąki do wypasu bydła.

tough
tough
[przymiotnik]

difficult to endure

trudny, ciężki

trudny, ciężki

Ex: After graduating, he faced a tough time finding a job in his field. 
for example

used to provide a specific situation or instance that helps to clarify or explain a point being made

Ex: Exercise has many benefits, for example, improving cardiovascular health and boosting mood. 
camel
camel
[Rzeczownik]

a large desert animal with a long neck and one or two humps on its back

wielbłąd, dromader

wielbłąd, dromader

Ex: In some countries, camels are also raised for their milk and meat. 
bush
bush
[Rzeczownik]

a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

krzak, krzew

krzak, krzew

Ex: The children hid behind the bush during their game of hide and seek, enjoying the game's excitement. 
grass
grass
[Rzeczownik]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

trawa, murawa

trawa, murawa

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
to survive
to survive
[Czasownik]

to continue to function or exist despite difficult circumstances

przetrwać, przeżyć

przetrwać, przeżyć

Ex: He survived years of setbacks before finally achieving his dream. 
to grow
to grow
[Czasownik]

to cause a plant to develop and give fruit or flowers

uprawiać, hodować

uprawiać, hodować

Ex: She grows beautiful roses in her garden. 
deep
deep
[przymiotnik]

having a great distance from the surface to the bottom

głęboki

głęboki

Ex: The ocean is incredibly deep, with some parts reaching depths of over 36,000 feet. 
root
root
[Rzeczownik]

the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

korzeń, korzonek

korzeń, korzonek

Ex: The herbalist used the root of the herb in the remedy, valuing its medicinal properties. 
to hold
to hold
[Czasownik]

to contain or have the capacity to contain a certain amount

mieścić, posiadać pojemność

mieścić, posiadać pojemność

Ex: The cup can hold up to 250 milliliters of water. 
weather
weather
[Rzeczownik]

things that are related to air and sky such as temperature, rain, wind, etc.

pogoda, klimat

pogoda, klimat

Ex: I check the weather forecast every morning to plan my outfit. 
extreme
extreme
[przymiotnik]

very high in intensity or degree

ekstremalny, intensywny

ekstremalny, intensywny

Ex: The hikers faced extreme weather conditions during their ascent, including freezing temperatures and high winds. 
temperature
temperature
[Rzeczownik]

a measure of how hot or cold something or somewhere is

temperatura, stopień ciepła

temperatura, stopień ciepła

Ex: The temperature outside dropped below freezing overnight. 
degree
degree
[Rzeczownik]

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

stopień, stopień temperatury

stopień, stopień temperatury

Ex: A right angle measures 90 degrees. 
Celsius
Celsius
[przymiotnik]

relating to the temperature scale where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°

Celsjusza, stopnie Celsjusza

Celsjusza, stopnie Celsjusza

Ex: The Celsius scale is used worldwide for weather reports. 

Skala Celsjusza jest używana na całym świecie do raportów pogodowych.

to drop
to drop
[Czasownik]

to become less in amount, number, degree, or intensity

spadać, zmniejszać się

spadać, zmniejszać się

Ex: Sales tend to drop during the off-peak season. 
nomad
nomad
[Rzeczownik]

a person or group that moves from place to place, usually in search of food, water, or pasture, rather than living permanently in one location

nomada, wędrowiec

nomada, wędrowiec

Ex: The family lived a nomad lifestyle, moving with the seasons. 

Rodzina prowadziła koczowniczy tryb życia, przemieszczając się wraz z porami roku.

tent
tent
[Rzeczownik]

a portable shelter made of fabric stretched over poles or a frame, especially for camping

namiot,  namiot kempingowy

namiot, namiot kempingowy

Ex: Sarah bought a lightweight tent for her hiking trip. 
goat
goat
[Rzeczownik]

an animal with horns and a coat of hair that lives wild in the mountains or is kept on farms for its milk or meat

Ex: The goat climbed to the top of the rocky hill, showcasing its impressive agility and strength. 
peaceful
peaceful
[przymiotnik]

free from conflict, violence, or disorder

pokojowy, spokojny

pokojowy, spokojny

Ex: After a long day, she enjoyed the peaceful silence of her garden as the sun set. 

Po długim dniu cieszyła się spokojną ciszą swojego ogrodu podczas zachodu słońca.

amazed
amazed
[przymiotnik]

feeling or showing great surprise

zdumiony, zaskoczony

zdumiony, zaskoczony

Ex: His amazed expression spoke volumes about his reaction to the unexpected news. 

Jego zdumiona mina wiele mówiła o jego reakcji na nieoczekiwaną wiadomość.

LanGeek
Pobierz aplikację LanGeek