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Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur - Leçon 3A

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de la leçon 3A du manuel English File Upper Intermediate, comme "allée", "bagages", "douane", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
[Adjectif]

forbidden by the law

illégal

illégal

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .Les employeurs qui discriminent les employés en fonction de leur race ou de leur genre se livrent à un comportement **illégal**.
goods
[nom]

items made or produced for sale

biens

biens

Ex: He decided to donate his gently used goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .Il a décidé de donner ses **biens** légèrement usagés à une œuvre de charité, espérant ainsi aider ceux dans le besoin.
on board
[Adverbe]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

à bord

à bord

Ex: She was already on board when the announcement was made.Elle était déjà **à bord** lorsque l'annonce a été faite.
aisle
[nom]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

allée, couloir

allée, couloir

Ex: Please keep the aisle clear for safety reasons .Veuillez garder l'**allée** dégagée pour des raisons de sécurité.

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

personnel de cabine

personnel de cabine

Ex: He admired the efficiency of the cabin crew during the long flight .Il a admiré l'efficacité du **personnel de cabine** pendant le long vol.

a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

vol de correspondance, correspondance aérienne

vol de correspondance, correspondance aérienne

Ex: The airline provided meal vouchers for passengers whose connecting flights were delayed more than two hours .La compagnie aérienne a fourni des bons repas aux passagers dont les **vols de correspondance** ont été retardés de plus de deux heures.

a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

vol direct

vol direct

Ex: Families traveling with young children often opt for a direct flight to minimize stress during their travels .Les familles voyageant avec de jeunes enfants optent souvent pour un **vol direct** pour minimiser le stress pendant leurs voyages.
jet lag
[nom]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

fatigue due au décalage horaire, déphasé à cause du décalage horaire

fatigue due au décalage horaire, déphasé à cause du décalage horaire

Ex: The effects of jet lag can vary depending on the direction of travel and individual resilience .Les effets du **décalage horaire** peuvent varier selon la direction du voyage et la résilience individuelle.
long-haul
[Adjectif]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

à longue distance

à longue distance

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying.Les bus **long-courrier** offrent une option abordable pour les voyageurs traversant le pays sans voler.
flight
[nom]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

vol

vol

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .Le **vol** à travers l'Atlantique a pris environ sept heures.

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

voyage aérien

voyage aérien

Ex: Despite the environmental concerns , air travel remains one of the most common ways to connect with distant places around the globe .Malgré les préoccupations environnementales, **le voyage aérien** reste l'un des moyens les plus courants de se connecter avec des lieux éloignés à travers le monde.
at
[préposition]

used to show a particular place or position

à

à

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .Le panneau indique l'entrée **au** musée.
airport
[nom]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

aéroport

aéroport

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .Elle est arrivée à l'**aéroport** deux heures avant son vol.

a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

terminal d'aéroport, aérogare

terminal d'aéroport, aérogare

Ex: After a long layover , he was relieved to finally find his way to the correct airport terminal for his connecting flight .Après une longue escale, il a été soulagé de trouver enfin son chemin vers le **terminal d'aéroport** correct pour son vol de correspondance.

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

zone de dépôt des bagages, espace d'enregistrement des bagages

zone de dépôt des bagages, espace d'enregistrement des bagages

Ex: Many gyms offer a bag drop service , so members can securely leave their personal items while they work out .De nombreuses salles de sport proposent un service de **dépôt de bagages**, afin que les membres puissent laisser en toute sécurité leurs effets personnels pendant leur entraînement.
baggage
[nom]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

bagages

bagages

Ex: The airline lost my baggage during the transfer , but they delivered it to my hotel the next day .La compagnie aérienne a perdu mes **bagages** pendant le transfert, mais ils les ont livrés à mon hôtel le lendemain.
to reclaim
[verbe]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

récupérer

récupérer

Ex: He managed to reclaim his lost luggage from the airport ’s lost and found .Il a réussi à **récupérer** ses bagages perdus au bureau des objets trouvés de l'aéroport.

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

enregistrement

enregistrement

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .N'oubliez pas de compléter le processus de **check-in** mobile avant votre rendez-vous pour minimiser les temps d'attente au cabinet médical.
desk
[nom]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

bureau, pupitre

bureau, pupitre

Ex: The teacher placed the books on the desk.Le professeur a placé les livres sur le **bureau**.

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

départ

départ

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of his departure for the backpacking trip .Il a fait ses valises en prévision de son **départ** pour le voyage en sac à dos.
to board
[verbe]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

monter

monter

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .Les agents de bord ont demandé aux passagers de **monter à bord** de manière ordonnée.
gate
[nom]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

porte

porte

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .Vous devez déverrouiller la **porte** pour accéder à l'arrière-cour.
runway
[nom]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

piste

piste

Ex: A new runway was built to handle more flights .Une nouvelle **piste** a été construite pour gérer plus de vols.

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

sécurité

sécurité

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.Les mesures de **sécurité** nationale ont été renforcées en réponse aux menaces récentes.
airline
[nom]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

compagnie aérienne

compagnie aérienne

Ex: The airline offers daily flights from New York to London .La **compagnie aérienne** propose des vols quotidiens de New York à Londres.
lounge
[nom]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

salle d'attente

salle d'attente

Ex: The airline offers access to its exclusive lounge for first-class passengers .La compagnie aérienne offre l'accès à son **salon** exclusif pour les passagers de première classe.
flight
[nom]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

vol

vol

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .Le **vol** à travers l'Atlantique a pris environ sept heures.
time
[nom]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

heure

heure

Ex: We had a great time at the party .Nous avons passé un bon **moment** à la fête.
on time
[Adverbe]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

à l’heure

à l’heure

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.Elle a cuisiné le repas **à l'heure** pour la soirée.

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

embarquement

embarquement

Ex: After completing security checks , the travelers were directed to the gate for boarding, where they presented their tickets .Après avoir terminé les contrôles de sécurité, les voyageurs ont été dirigés vers la porte d'**embarquement**, où ils ont présenté leurs billets.
closed
[Adjectif]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

fermé

fermé

Ex: The closed window blocked out the noise from the street .La fenêtre **fermée** bloquait le bruit de la rue.
delayed
[Adjectif]

happening later than the intended or expected time

retardé, différé

retardé, différé

Ex: The company issued a delayed response to the criticism from the media .La société a émis une réponse **retardée** aux critiques des médias.
luggage
[nom]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

bagages

bagages

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.Le **tapis à bagages** était bondé de voyageurs attendant leurs valises.

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

carte d’embarquement

carte d’embarquement

Ex: The boarding pass was required for the tax refund process at the airport .
liquid
[nom]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

liquide

liquide

Ex: When the ice melted, it turned back into liquid water, filling the glass to the brim.Lorsque la glace a fondu, elle est redevenue de l'eau **liquide**, remplissant le verre à ras bord.
sharp
[Adjectif]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

tranchant, coupant, aiguisé, pointu

tranchant, coupant, aiguisé, pointu

Ex: The thorns on the rose bush were sharp, causing a painful prick if touched .Les épines du rosier étaient **tranchantes**, provoquant une piqûre douloureuse si on les touchait.
object
[nom]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

objet

objet

Ex: The detective carefully examined the crime scene , looking for any objects that might provide clues .Le détective a examiné attentivement la scène du crime, à la recherche de tout **objet** susceptible de fournir des indices.
to scan
[verbe]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

examiner, scruter

examiner, scruter

Ex: The teacher scans the classroom to ensure all students are paying attention .L'enseignant **scrute** la salle de classe pour s'assurer que tous les élèves sont attentifs.

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

bagage à main, bagage cabine

bagage à main, bagage cabine

Ex: To save time during boarding , she organized her hand luggage so that her travel documents and snacks were easily accessible .Pour gagner du temps pendant l'embarquement, elle a organisé ses **bagages à main** de manière à ce que ses documents de voyage et ses collations soient facilement accessibles.

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

classe affaires

classe affaires

Ex: Some airlines offer lie-flat seats and personalized service in their business class cabins .Certaines compagnies aériennes proposent des sièges inclinables à plat et un service personnalisé dans leurs cabines **classe affaires**.

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

première classe

première classe

Ex: The airline 's first class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .Les passagers de **première classe** de la compagnie aérienne ont été servis avec des repas gastronomiques et des boissons gratuites.

to leave a surface and begin flying

décoller

décoller

Ex: As the helicopter prepared to take off, the rotor blades began to spin .Alors que l'hélicoptère se préparait à **décoller**, les pales du rotor ont commencé à tourner.
to land
[verbe]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

atterrir, débarquer

atterrir, débarquer

Ex: The skydivers have landed after their thrilling jump .Les parachutistes ont **atterri** après leur saut passionnant.
to collect
[verbe]

to gather together things from different places or people

ramasser

ramasser

Ex: The farmer collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .Le fermier a **ramassé** des pommes mûres dans le verger pour les vendre au marché de producteurs.
row
[nom]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

rang

rang

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the front row, eager to support their team .Pendant le match, les fans ont encouragé avec enthousiasme depuis le **premier rang**, impatients de soutenir leur équipe.

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

ceinture de sécurité

ceinture de sécurité

Ex: The driver 's seat belt saved him from serious injury during the accident .La **ceinture de sécurité** du conducteur l'a sauvé de blessures graves pendant l'accident.

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

turbulence

turbulence

Ex: As the helicopter ascended , it encountered turbulence, causing the ride to feel more exhilarating than anticipated .Alors que l'hélicoptère montait, il a rencontré des **turbulences**, ce qui a rendu le vol plus exaltant que prévu.
to travel
[verbe]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

voyager

voyager

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.Nous avons décidé de **voyager** en avion pour atteindre notre destination plus rapidement.
trip
[nom]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

voyage

voyage

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .Elle est partie faire un **voyage** rapide au centre commercial pour acheter quelques essentiels.
journey
[nom]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

voyage

voyage

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .Le **voyage** vers le sommet de la montagne a testé leur endurance physique et leur résilience mentale.

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

remplir sa fiche (d’hôtel)

remplir sa fiche (d’hôtel)

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.L'agent nous a **enregistrés** pour le vol.

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

déposer, laisser

déposer, laisser

Ex: He dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .Il a **déposé** son ami à l'aéroport tôt le matin.
to fill in
[verbe]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

remplir

remplir

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.La secrétaire a **rempli** l'emploi du temps du patron avec les rendez-vous à venir.
to get off
[verbe]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

descendre

descendre

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .Il était le dernier à **descendre** du métro à la station finale.
to get on
[verbe]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

monter

monter

Ex: We need to hurry if we want to get on the bus .Nous devons nous dépêcher si nous voulons **monter** dans le bus.

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

retrait des bagages

retrait des bagages

Ex: Delayed flights often lead to longer waits at the baggage claim.Les vols retardés entraînent souvent des attentes plus longues à la **récupération des bagages**.
customs
[nom]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

douane

douane

Ex: They waited in line at customs for over an hour after their flight .Ils ont fait la queue à la **douane** pendant plus d'une heure après leur vol.
Le livre English File - Intermédiaire Supérieur
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