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Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 3A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 3A dalam buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "lorong", "bagasi", "bea cukai", dll.

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Mulai belajar
English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
illegal
[Adjektiva]

forbidden by or against the law

ilegal

ilegal

Ex: Emma reported the illegal sale of protected wildlife. 
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goods
goods
[Kata benda]

items made or produced for sale

barang,  produk

barang, produk

Ex: The shipment of goods arrived late, causing a delay in restocking the shelves. 

Pengiriman barang tiba terlambat, menyebabkan keterlambatan dalam mengisi kembali rak.

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on board
on board
[Adverbia]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

di atas kapal/kereta/pesawat, naik

di atas kapal/kereta/pesawat, naik

Ex: Once on board, he found his assigned seat near the window. 

Setelah naik ke pesawat/kereta/kapal, dia menemukan kursi yang ditetapkan untuknya di dekat jendela.

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aisle
aisle
[Kata benda]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

lorong, jalan setapak

lorong, jalan setapak

Ex: The train conductor moved up and down the aisle, checking tickets and assisting passengers with their luggage. 

Kondektur kereta bergerak naik turun di lorong, memeriksa tiket dan membantu penumpang dengan barang bawaan mereka.

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cabin crew
cabin crew
[Kata benda]

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

awak kabin, kru penerbangan

awak kabin, kru penerbangan

Ex: The cabin crew conducted safety demonstrations before takeoff. 

Awak kabin melakukan demonstrasi keselamatan sebelum lepas landas.

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connecting flight
connecting flight
[Kata benda]

a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

penerbangan penghubung, penerbangan sambungan

penerbangan penghubung, penerbangan sambungan

Ex: When booking tickets, he chose a route with a connecting flight that allowed him to explore a new city for a few hours. 

Saat memesan tiket, dia memilih rute dengan penerbangan penghubung yang memungkinkannya menjelajahi kota baru selama beberapa jam.

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direct flight
direct flight
[Kata benda]

a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

penerbangan langsung

penerbangan langsung

Ex: Although the direct flight was more expensive, he preferred it to save time on his business trip. 

Meskipun penerbangan langsung lebih mahal, dia memilihnya untuk menghemat waktu dalam perjalanan bisnisnya.

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jet lag
jet lag
[Kata benda]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

jet lag, kelelahan karena perbedaan waktu

jet lag, kelelahan karena perbedaan waktu

Ex: Jet lag can affect athletes traveling to compete in international tournaments. 

Jet lag dapat memengaruhi atlet yang bepergian untuk bertanding di turnamen internasional.

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long-haul
long-haul
[Adjektiva]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

jarak jauh, perjalanan jauh

jarak jauh, perjalanan jauh

Ex: The shipping company specializes in long-haul transportation of goods across international borders. 

Perusahaan pengiriman mengkhususkan diri dalam transportasi jarak jauh barang melintasi perbatasan internasional.

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flight
flight
[Kata benda]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

Ex: He managed to catch some sleep during the long flight. 
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air travel
air travel
[Kata benda]

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

perjalanan udara

perjalanan udara

Ex: The rise of budget airlines has made air travel more accessible and affordable for a wider range of travelers. 

Kemunculan maskapai penerbangan budget telah membuat perjalanan udara lebih terjangkau dan dapat diakses oleh lebih banyak pelancong.

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at
at
[preposisi]

used to show a particular place or position

di, pada

di, pada

Ex: The concert will be held at the stadium. 
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airport
airport
[Kata benda]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

bandara, lapangan terbang

bandara, lapangan terbang

Ex: I always feel a mix of emotions when saying goodbye to loved ones at the airport. 
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airport terminal
airport terminal
[Kata benda]

a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

terminal bandara, bangunan bandara

terminal bandara, bangunan bandara

Ex: The new airport terminal opened last month and includes a variety of shops and dining options for travelers. 

Terminal bandara baru dibuka bulan lalu dan mencakup berbagai toko dan pilihan makan untuk para pelancong.

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bag drop
bag drop
[Kata benda]

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

area penyerahan bagasi, tempat penitipan tas

area penyerahan bagasi, tempat penitipan tas

Ex: The concert venue provided a designated bag drop for attendees to safely store their belongings during the event. 

Tempat konser menyediakan tempat penitipan tas yang ditentukan agar para pengunjung dapat menyimpan barang mereka dengan aman selama acara.

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baggage
baggage
[Kata benda]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

bagasi

bagasi

Ex: He had to pay extra for his baggage because it was over the weight limit. 

Dia harus membayar tambahan untuk bagasinya karena melebihi batas berat.

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to reclaim
to reclaim
[kata kerja]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

merebut kembali, mengklaim kembali

merebut kembali, mengklaim kembali

Ex: The homeowner reclaimed her stolen jewelry after it was recovered by the police. 

Pemilik rumah mengklaim kembali perhiasannya yang dicuri setelah ditemukan oleh polisi.

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check-in
check-in
[Kata benda]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

pendaftaran, kedatangan

pendaftaran, kedatangan

Ex: Online check-in is available for this event, allowing participants to skip the registration line on the day of the conference. 

Check-in online tersedia untuk acara ini, memungkinkan peserta untuk melewati antrian pendaftaran pada hari konferensi.

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desk
desk
[Kata benda]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

meja, meja kerja

meja, meja kerja

Ex: I have a picture frame with a family photo on my desk. 
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departure
departure
[Kata benda]

the act of leaving a place, especially to begin a journey

Ex: The train's departure is scheduled for 8:30. 
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to board
to board
[kata kerja]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

naik, menaiki

naik, menaiki

Ex: Passengers were instructed to board the airplane according to their assigned seat rows. 
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gate
gate
[Kata benda]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

gerbang, pintu

gerbang, pintu

Ex: She waited for him outside the school gate. 
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runway
runway
[Kata benda]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

landasan pacu, jalur landasan

landasan pacu, jalur landasan

Ex: The airport has a long and wide runway. 

Bandara memiliki landasan pacu yang panjang dan lebar.

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security
security
[Kata benda]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

keamanan

keamanan

Ex: The new alarm system improved the security of their home significantly. 
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airline
airline
[Kata benda]

a company that provides regular air transportation for passengers or goods

maskapai penerbangan

maskapai penerbangan

Ex: The airline plans to add three new international routes next year. 
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lounge
lounge
[Kata benda]

a public room or area where people can sit, relax, or wait, especially in an airport, hotel, or club

lounge,  ruang tunggu

lounge, ruang tunggu

Ex: Daniel met his colleagues in the departure lounge. 
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flight
flight
[Kata benda]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

penerbangan, perjalanan udara

Ex: He managed to catch some sleep during the long flight. 
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time
time
[Kata benda]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

waktu

waktu

Ex: I need more time to complete this project. 
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on time
on time
[Adverbia]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

tepat waktu, sesuai jadwal

tepat waktu, sesuai jadwal

Ex: I need to wake up early to get to the station on time. 

Saya harus bangun pagi untuk sampai ke stasiun tepat waktu.

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boarding
boarding
[Kata benda]

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

naik

naik

Ex: The announcement for boarding the train was made just as they arrived at the platform, allowing them to rush to the doors. 

Pengumuman untuk naik kereta dibuat tepat ketika mereka tiba di peron, memungkinkan mereka untuk bergegas ke pintu.

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closed
closed
[Adjektiva]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

tertutup, terkunci

tertutup, terkunci

Ex: She received a closed envelope containing a surprise gift. 
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delayed
delayed
[Adjektiva]

happening later than the intended or expected time

tertunda, terlambat

tertunda, terlambat

Ex: There was a delayed reaction to the surprising news at the meeting. 

Ada reaksi tertunda terhadap berita mengejutkan di rapat.

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luggage
luggage
[Kata benda]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

bagasi, koper

bagasi, koper

Ex: They bought new luggage for their overseas vacation. 

Mereka membeli bagasi baru untuk liburan luar negeri mereka.

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boarding pass
boarding pass
[Kata benda]

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

kartu naik, tiket naik

kartu naik, tiket naik

Ex: She was relieved when she found her boarding pass in her coat pocket. 

Dia merasa lega ketika menemukan kartu naiknya di saku mantelnya.

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liquid
liquid
[Kata benda]

a substance that flows freely and has a fixed volume but no fixed shape

cairan,  zat cair

cairan, zat cair

Ex: Water is a liquid at normal room temperature. 
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sharp
sharp
[Adjektiva]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

tajam, runcing

tajam, runcing

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
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object
object
[Kata benda]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

benda, objek

benda, objek

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
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to scan
to scan
[kata kerja]

to examine something carefully or systematically, especially in search of particular information

memindai,  mengamati

memindai, mengamati

Ex: Daniel scanned the horizon for signs of the approaching boat. 
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hand luggage
hand luggage
[Kata benda]

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

bagasi kabin, bagasi tangan

bagasi kabin, bagasi tangan

Ex: He forgot to check the weight of his hand luggage, and it was slightly over the limit when he arrived at the airport. 

Dia lupa memeriksa berat bagasi kabin-nya, dan itu sedikit melebihi batas ketika dia tiba di bandara.

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business class
business class
[Kata benda]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

kelas bisnis, kelas eksekutif

kelas bisnis, kelas eksekutif

Ex: Business class passengers often receive priority boarding and access to airport lounges. 

Penumpang kelas bisnis sering mendapatkan prioritas boarding dan akses ke lounge bandara.

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first class
first class
[Kata benda]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

kelas satu

kelas satu

Ex: Traveling first class on the train provided a quiet and relaxing experience. 

Bepergian dengan kelas satu di kereta memberikan pengalaman yang tenang dan menyenangkan.

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to take off
to take off
[kata kerja]

to leave a surface and begin flying

lepas landas, meninggalkan permukaan dan mulai terbang

lepas landas, meninggalkan permukaan dan mulai terbang

Ex: Birds effortlessly take off into the sky with a flap of their wings. 

Burung-burung dengan mudah lepas landas ke langit dengan kepakan sayap mereka.

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to land
to land
[kata kerja]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

mendarat, hinggap

mendarat, hinggap

Ex: The plane lands smoothly on the runway. 
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to collect
to collect
[kata kerja]

to gather together things from different places or people

mengumpulkan, mengoleksi

mengumpulkan, mengoleksi

Ex: The scientist collected samples of soil and water from different locations for environmental analysis. 
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row
row
[Kata benda]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

baris, deretan

baris, deretan

Ex: The students sat in a row during the assembly, listening attentively to the guest speaker. 
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seat belt
seat belt
[Kata benda]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

sabuk pengaman, ikat pinggang pengaman

sabuk pengaman, ikat pinggang pengaman

Ex: She adjusted her seat belt to fit snugly across her lap and chest before the flight took off. 

Dia menyesuaikan sabuk pengamannya agar pas di pangkuan dan dadanya sebelum pesawat lepas landas.

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turbulence
turbulence
[Kata benda]

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

turbulensi, kekacauan

turbulensi, kekacauan

Ex: Scientists study turbulence in fluid dynamics to better understand how it affects everything from aircraft design to weather patterns. 

Para ilmuwan mempelajari turbulensi dalam dinamika fluida untuk lebih memahami bagaimana hal itu mempengaruhi segala sesuatu dari desain pesawat hingga pola cuaca.

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to travel
to travel
[kata kerja]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

bepergian, berpindah

bepergian, berpindah

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings. 
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trip
trip
[Kata benda]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

perjalanan, trip

perjalanan, trip

Ex: The family planned a trip to the beach for their summer vacation. 
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journey
journey
[Kata benda]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

perjalanan, perjalanan jauh

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
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to check in
to check in
[kata kerja]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

melakukan check-in saat tiba, mengonfirmasi reservasi atau kehadiran di hotel atau bandara

melakukan check-in saat tiba, mengonfirmasi reservasi atau kehadiran di hotel atau bandara

Ex: We usually check in online to save time. 

Kami biasanya check-in secara online untuk menghemat waktu.

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to drop off
to drop off
[kata kerja]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

menurunkan, meninggalkan

menurunkan, meninggalkan

Ex: The school bus will drop off the children at their respective stops. 

Bus sekolah akan menurunkan anak-anak di halte masing-masing.

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to fill in
to fill in
[kata kerja]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

mengisi, melengkapi

mengisi, melengkapi

Ex: I am filling in the application form for the new job. 

Saya sedang mengisi formulir lamaran untuk pekerjaan baru.

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to get off
to get off
[kata kerja]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

turun dari kendaraan, turun dari bus kereta atau pesawat

turun dari kendaraan, turun dari bus kereta atau pesawat

Ex: She got off the bus at the next stop. 

Dia turun dari bus di halte berikutnya.

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to get on
to get on
[kata kerja]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

naik kendaraan, naik bus kapal pesawat dan sebagainya

naik kendaraan, naik bus kapal pesawat dan sebagainya

Ex: They got on the plane and found their seats. 

Mereka naik ke pesawat dan menemukan tempat duduk mereka.

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baggage claim
baggage claim
[Kata benda]

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

pengambilan bagasi

pengambilan bagasi

Ex: She spotted her suitcase on the conveyor belt at the baggage claim. 

Dia melihat kopernya di sabuk konveyor di pengambilan bagasi.

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customs
customs
[Kata benda]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

bea cukai, pemeriksaan bea cukai

bea cukai, pemeriksaan bea cukai

Ex: They were stopped by customs for carrying fruits across the border. 

Mereka dihentikan oleh bea cukai karena membawa buah-buahan melintasi perbatasan.

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