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کتاب 'انگلیش فایل' سطح متوسط ‌‌بالا - درس 3A

در اینجا واژگان درس 3A را در کتاب درسی انگلیسی File Upper Intermediate، مانند "راهرو"، "چمدان"، "customs" و غیره پیدا خواهید کرد.

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شروع یادگیری
English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
[صفت]

forbidden by the law

غیرقانونی

غیرقانونی

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
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goods
[اسم]

items made or produced for sale

کالا

کالا

Ex: He decided to donate his gently goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .
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on board
[عبارت]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

سوار (کشتی یا هواپیما)

سوار (کشتی یا هواپیما)

Ex: She was on board when the announcement was made .
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aisle
[اسم]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

راهرو (بین صندلی‌ها)

راهرو (بین صندلی‌ها)

Ex: Please keep aisle clear for safety reasons .
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cabin crew
[اسم]

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

خدمه پرواز

خدمه پرواز

Ex: He admired the efficiency of cabin crew during the long flight .
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a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

پرواز غیرمستقیم

پرواز غیرمستقیم

Ex: The airline provided meal vouchers for passengers connecting flights were delayed more than two hours .
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a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

پرواز مستقیم

پرواز مستقیم

Ex: Families traveling with young children often opt for direct flight to minimize stress during their travels .
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jet lag
[اسم]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

پرواززدگی, جت لگ

پرواززدگی, جت لگ

Ex: The effects jet lag can vary depending on the direction of travel and individual resilience .
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long-haul
[صفت]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

طولانی (مسافت)

طولانی (مسافت)

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying.
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flight
[اسم]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

پرواز

پرواز

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
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air travel
[اسم]

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

سفر هوایی

سفر هوایی

Ex: Despite the environmental concernsair travel remains one of the most common ways to connect with distant places around the globe .
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at
[حرف اضافه]

used to show a particular place or position

در (مکان)

در (مکان)

Ex: The sign indicates the at the museum .
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airport
[اسم]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

فرودگاه

فرودگاه

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
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a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

پایانه‌ی هوایی

پایانه‌ی هوایی

Ex: After a long layover , he was relieved to finally find his way to the airport terminal for his connecting flight .
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bag drop
[اسم]

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

محل تحویل چمدان (فرودگاه)

محل تحویل چمدان (فرودگاه)

Ex: Many gyms offer bag drop service , so members can securely leave their personal items while they work out .
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baggage
[اسم]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

چمدان, بار

چمدان, بار

Ex: The airline lost baggage during the transfer , but they delivered it to my hotel the next day .
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to reclaim
[فعل]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

پس گرفتن

پس گرفتن

Ex: He managed reclaim his lost luggage from the airport ’s lost and found .
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check-in
[اسم]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

ثبت ورود (در هتل,  فرودگاه

ثبت ورود (در هتل, فرودگاه

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .
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desk
[اسم]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

میز تحریر, میز مطالعه

میز تحریر, میز مطالعه

Ex: The teacher placed the books on desk.
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departure
[اسم]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

عزیمت, خروج

عزیمت, خروج

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of departure for the backpacking trip .
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to board
[فعل]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

سوار شدن (کشتی، هواپیما و غیره)

سوار شدن (کشتی، هواپیما و غیره)

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers board in an orderly fashion .
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gate
[اسم]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

دروازه, در

دروازه, در

Ex: You need to unlock gate to access the backyard .
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runway
[اسم]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

باند فرودگاه

باند فرودگاه

Ex: A runway was built to handle more flights .
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security
[اسم]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

امنیت

امنیت

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.
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airline
[اسم]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

شرکت هواپیمایی, خط مستقیم هوایی

شرکت هواپیمایی, خط مستقیم هوایی

Ex: airline offers daily flights from New York to London .
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lounge
[اسم]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

اتاق استراحت (هتل)

اتاق استراحت (هتل)

Ex: The airline offers access to its lounge for first-class passengers .
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flight
[اسم]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

پرواز

پرواز

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
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time
[اسم]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

زمان, وقت

زمان, وقت

Ex: We had a time at the party .
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on time
[قید]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

سر وقت, به موقع

سر وقت, به موقع

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.
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boarding
[اسم]

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

عمل سوار شدن (هواپیما و غیره)

عمل سوار شدن (هواپیما و غیره)

Ex: After completing security checks , the travelers were directed to the gate boarding, where they presented their tickets .
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closed
[صفت]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

بسته

بسته

Ex: closed window blocked out the noise from the street .
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delayed
[صفت]

happening later than the intended or expected time

به تاخیر افتاده, معوق

به تاخیر افتاده, معوق

Ex: The company issued delayed response to the criticism from the media .
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luggage
[اسم]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

چمدان, باروبنه

چمدان, باروبنه

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.
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a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

کارت پرواز

کارت پرواز

Ex: boarding pass was required for the tax refund process at the airport .
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liquid
[اسم]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

مایع

مایع

Ex: When the ice melted, it turned back into liquid water, filling the glass to the brim.
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sharp
[صفت]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

تیز, برنده

تیز, برنده

Ex: The thorns on the rose bush sharp, causing a painful prick if touched .
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object
[اسم]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

شیء

شیء

Ex: The detective carefully examined the crime scene , looking for objects that might provide clues .
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to scan
[فعل]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

بررسی کردن

بررسی کردن

Ex: The scans the classroom to ensure all students are paying attention .
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hand luggage
[اسم]

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

چمدان دستی, کیف دستی

چمدان دستی, کیف دستی

Ex: To save time during boarding , she organized hand luggage so that her travel documents and snacks were easily accessible .
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a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

کلاس تجاری (هواپیما، قطار و...), بیزنس کلاس

کلاس تجاری (هواپیما، قطار و...), بیزنس کلاس

Ex: Some airlines offer lie-flat seats and personalized service in business class cabins .
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first class
[اسم]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

صندلی درجه یک (هواپیما، قطار و...)

صندلی درجه یک (هواپیما، قطار و...)

Ex: The airlinefirst class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .
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to take off
[فعل]

to leave a surface and begin flying

به پرواز در آمدن

به پرواز در آمدن

Ex: As the helicopter prepared take off, the rotor blades began to spin .
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to land
[فعل]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

فرود آمدن, به زمین نشستن

فرود آمدن, به زمین نشستن

Ex: The skydivers landed after their thrilling jump .
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to collect
[فعل]

to gather together things from different places or people

جمع‌آوری کردن, جمع کردن

جمع‌آوری کردن, جمع کردن

Ex: The collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .
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row
[اسم]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

ردیف

ردیف

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the row, eager to support their team .
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seat belt
[اسم]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

کمربند ایمنی

کمربند ایمنی

Ex: The driverseat belt saved him from serious injury during the accident .
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turbulence
[اسم]

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

تلاطم (آب یا باد), جوش‌وخروش

تلاطم (آب یا باد), جوش‌وخروش

Ex: As the helicopter ascended , it turbulence, causing the ride to feel more exhilarating than anticipated .
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to travel
[فعل]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

سفر کردن, مسافرت کردن

سفر کردن, مسافرت کردن

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.
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trip
[اسم]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

سفر

سفر

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .
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journey
[اسم]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

سفر

سفر

Ex: journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .
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to check in
[فعل]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

رزرو خود را چک کردن

رزرو خود را چک کردن

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.
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to drop off
[فعل]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

پیاده کردن, تحویل دادن

پیاده کردن, تحویل دادن

Ex: dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .
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to fill in
[فعل]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

پر کردن (فرم و...)

پر کردن (فرم و...)

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.
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to get off
[فعل]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

پیاده شدن (از اتوبوس، قطار و غیره)

پیاده شدن (از اتوبوس، قطار و غیره)

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station.
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to get on
[فعل]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

سوار شدن (قطار، اتوبوس و غیره)

سوار شدن (قطار، اتوبوس و غیره)

Ex: We need to hurry if we want get on the bus .
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the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

محل دریافت بار (فرودگاه)

محل دریافت بار (فرودگاه)

Ex: Delayed flights often lead to longer waits at baggage claim.
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customs
[اسم]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

گمرک

گمرک

Ex: They waited in line customs for over an hour after their flight .
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