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Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Lekce 3A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 3A v učebnici English File Upper Intermediate, jako "ulička", "zavazadla", "celnice" atd.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
illegal
[Přídavné jméno]

forbidden by the law

nelegální, zakázáno zákonem

nelegální, zakázáno zákonem

Ex: Selling drugs on the street is illegal and punishable by law. 
goods
goods
[Podstatné jméno]

items made or produced for sale

zboží,  produkty

zboží, produkty

Ex: The store offers a wide range of goods, from fresh produce to handmade crafts. 
on board
on board
[Příslovce]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

na palubě, nastoupil

na palubě, nastoupil

Ex: He jumped on board just as the train started moving. 
aisle
aisle
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

ulička, chodba

ulička, chodba

Ex: The flight attendant walked down the aisle of the airplane, serving refreshments to the passengers seated on either side. 
cabin crew
cabin crew
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

kabinová posádka, letušky a stevardi

kabinová posádka, letušky a stevardi

Ex: The cabin crew welcomed passengers aboard with friendly smiles and safety instructions. 
connecting flight
connecting flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

přestupní let, spojovací let

přestupní let, spojovací let

Ex: After landing in Chicago, we had a short layover before boarding our connecting flight to Los Angeles. 
direct flight
direct flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

přímý let

přímý let

Ex: She was relieved to find a direct flight to New York, avoiding the hassle of changing planes. 
jet lag
jet lag
[Podstatné jméno]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

pásmová nemoc, jet lag

pásmová nemoc, jet lag

Ex: After flying from New York to Tokyo, she experienced severe jet lag for several days. 
long-haul
long-haul
[Přídavné jméno]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

dálkový, na dlouhé vzdálenosti

dálkový, na dlouhé vzdálenosti

Ex: Long-haul flights typically include amenities such as meals and entertainment to keep passengers comfortable during extended travel. 
flight
flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

let, letecká cesta

let, letecká cesta

Ex: He managed to catch some sleep during the long flight. 
air travel
air travel
[Podstatné jméno]

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

letecká doprava

letecká doprava

Ex: Air travel has become increasingly popular due to its speed and efficiency compared to other forms of transportation. 
at
at
[předložka]

used to show a particular place or position

v, na

v, na

Ex: I saw him at the grocery store. 
airport
airport
[Podstatné jméno]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

letiště, aeroport

letiště, aeroport

Ex: I always feel a mix of emotions when saying goodbye to loved ones at the airport. 
airport terminal
airport terminal
[Podstatné jméno]

a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

letištní terminál, letištní budova

letištní terminál, letištní budova

Ex: The airport terminal was crowded with passengers arriving and departing for their holiday flights. 
bag drop
bag drop
[Podstatné jméno]

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

oblast odbavení zavazadel, místo pro odbavení zavazadel

oblast odbavení zavazadel, místo pro odbavení zavazadel

Ex: The airport has a convenient bag drop area where travelers can check in their luggage before heading to security. 
baggage
baggage
[Podstatné jméno]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

zavazadla

zavazadla

Ex: After a mix-up at the airport, he ended up with someone else's baggage. 
to reclaim
to reclaim
[sloveso]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

získat zpět, obnovit

získat zpět, obnovit

Ex: After years of legal battles, she finally reclaimed her family's ancestral land. 
check-in
check-in
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

check-in, příjezd

check-in, příjezd

Ex: After a long flight, we proceeded to the hotel lobby for check-in and were warmly greeted by the reception staff. 
desk
desk
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

psací stůl, pracovní stůl

psací stůl, pracovní stůl

Ex: I have a picture frame with a family photo on my desk. 
departure
departure
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

odjezd

odjezd

Ex: The departure of the train was delayed by half an hour. 
to board
to board
[sloveso]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

nastoupit, nastupovat

nastoupit, nastupovat

Ex: Passengers were instructed to board the airplane according to their assigned seat rows. 
gate
gate
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

brána, vrata

brána, vrata

Ex: She waited for him outside the school gate. 
runway
runway
[Podstatné jméno]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

ranvej, přistávací dráha

ranvej, přistávací dráha

Ex: The plane slowly moved toward the runway. 
security
security
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

bezpečnost

bezpečnost

Ex: The new alarm system improved the security of their home significantly. 
airline
airline
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

letecká společnost, letecká linka

letecká společnost, letecká linka

Ex: He always flies with the same airline to accumulate loyalty points. 
lounge
lounge
[Podstatné jméno]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

čekárna, odpočinková zóna

čekárna, odpočinková zóna

Ex: We waited in the airport lounge until our flight was called. 
flight
flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

let, letecká cesta

let, letecká cesta

Ex: He managed to catch some sleep during the long flight. 
time
time
[Podstatné jméno]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

čas

čas

Ex: I need more time to complete this project. 
on time
on time
[Příslovce]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

včas, přesně

včas, přesně

Ex: He completes his tasks on time without any reminders. 
boarding
boarding
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

nastupování

nastupování

Ex: The boarding process for the flight began promptly at 3 PM, and passengers were called by group number. 
closed
closed
[Přídavné jméno]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

uzavřený, zamčený

uzavřený, zamčený

Ex: He found a closed shop and had to look for another place to buy groceries. 
delayed
delayed
[Přídavné jméno]

happening later than the intended or expected time

zpožděný, odložený

zpožděný, odložený

Ex: The flight was delayed due to severe weather conditions. 
luggage
luggage
[Podstatné jméno]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

zavazadla, kufry

zavazadla, kufry

Ex: She packed her luggage the night before her early morning flight. 
boarding pass
boarding pass
[Podstatné jméno]

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

nástupní lístek, palubní vstupenka

nástupní lístek, palubní vstupenka

Ex: He forgot his boarding pass in the waiting area and had to rush back to get it. 
liquid
liquid
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

kapalina

kapalina

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth, essential for all forms of life. 
sharp
sharp
[Přídavné jméno]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

ostrý, břitký

ostrý, břitký

Ex: The hunter's arrowhead was sharp, designed for clean and efficient kills. 
object
object
[Podstatné jméno]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

předmět, objekt

předmět, objekt

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
to scan
to scan
[sloveso]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

zkoumat, skenovat

zkoumat, skenovat

Ex: The auditor scans the financial records to detect any discrepancies. 
hand luggage
hand luggage
[Podstatné jméno]

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

příruční zavazadlo, kabinové zavazadlo

příruční zavazadlo, kabinové zavazadlo

Ex: She packed her essentials in a small suitcase, making sure it complied with the airline's hand luggage restrictions. 
business class
business class
[Podstatné jméno]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

business třída, obchodní třída

business třída, obchodní třída

Ex: Flying in business class offers more comfort and amenities compared to economy. 
first class
first class
[Podstatné jméno]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

první třída

první třída

Ex: She enjoyed the spacious first class seating on her flight to Paris. 
to take off
to take off
[sloveso]

to leave a surface and begin flying

vzlétnout, odstartovat

vzlétnout, odstartovat

Ex: The airplane is ready to take off from the runway. 
to land
to land
[sloveso]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

přistát, dosednout

přistát, dosednout

Ex: The plane lands smoothly on the runway. 
to collect
to collect
[sloveso]

to gather together things from different places or people

sbírat, shromažďovat

sbírat, shromažďovat

Ex: The students were instructed to collect leaves for their biology project. 
row
row
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

řada, řádek

řada, řádek

Ex: The students sat in a row during the assembly, listening attentively to the guest speaker. 
seat belt
seat belt
[Podstatné jméno]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

bezpečnostní pás, pás bezpečnosti

bezpečnostní pás, pás bezpečnosti

Ex: Always remember to fasten your seat belt before starting the car to ensure your safety. 
turbulence
turbulence
[Podstatné jméno]

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

turbulence, neklid

turbulence, neklid

Ex: The pilot warned the passengers to fasten their seatbelts as the plane entered an area of turbulence. 
to travel
to travel
[sloveso]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

cestovat, přesouvat se

cestovat, přesouvat se

Ex: He travels for work and often visits different cities for business meetings. 
trip
trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

cesta, výlet

cesta, výlet

Ex: The family planned a trip to the beach for their summer vacation. 
journey
journey
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

cesta, putování

cesta, putování

Ex: Their journey across the country took them through diverse landscapes and cultures. 
to check in
to check in
[sloveso]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

přihlásit se, zaregistrovat se

přihlásit se, zaregistrovat se

Ex: We'll check in as soon as we reach the hotel. 
to drop off
to drop off
[sloveso]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

vysadit, nechat

vysadit, nechat

Ex: The taxi driver agreed to drop off the passengers at the airport. 
to fill in
to fill in
[sloveso]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

vyplnit, doplnit

vyplnit, doplnit

Ex: I am filling in the application form for the new job. 
to get off
to get off
[sloveso]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

vystoupit, opustit

vystoupit, opustit

Ex: The passengers were asked to get off the bus at the next stop. 
to get on
to get on
[sloveso]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

nastoupit, vstoupit

nastoupit, vstoupit

Ex: The passengers lined up to get on the cruise ship. 
baggage claim
baggage claim
[Podstatné jméno]

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

vyzvednutí zavazadel

vyzvednutí zavazadel

Ex: After landing, travelers headed to the baggage claim to collect their bags. 
customs
customs
[Podstatné jméno]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

celnice, celní kontrola

celnice, celní kontrola

Ex: They passed through customs quickly, as they had nothing to declare. 
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