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Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Lekce 3A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 3A v učebnici English File Upper Intermediate, jako je „ulička“, „baggage“, „celní“ atd.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
[Přídavné jméno]

forbidden by the law

nelegální, zakázaný

nelegální, zakázaný

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are illegal behavior .
goods
[Podstatné jméno]

items made or produced for sale

zboží, produkty

zboží, produkty

Ex: He decided to donate his gently goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .
on board
[Příslovce]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

Ex: She was on board when the announcement was made .
aisle
[Podstatné jméno]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

ulička, chodba

ulička, chodba

Ex: Please keep aisle clear for safety reasons .
cabin crew
[Podstatné jméno]

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

posádka letadla, letecký personál

posádka letadla, letecký personál

Ex: He admired the efficiency of cabin crew during the long flight .
connecting flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

přestupní let, navazující let

přestupní let, navazující let

Ex: The airline provided meal vouchers for passengers connecting flights were delayed more than two hours .
direct flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

přímý let, nepřestupný let

přímý let, nepřestupný let

Ex: Families traveling with young children often opt for direct flight to minimize stress during their travels .
jet lag
[Podstatné jméno]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

poletová únava, jet lag

poletová únava, jet lag

Ex: The effects jet lag can vary depending on the direction of travel and individual resilience .
long-haul
[Přídavné jméno]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

dlouhý, na dlouhé vzdálenosti

dlouhý, na dlouhé vzdálenosti

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying.
flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

let, přelet

let, přelet

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
air travel
[Podstatné jméno]

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

letecká doprava, letectví

letecká doprava, letectví

Ex: Despite the environmental concernsair travel remains one of the most common ways to connect with distant places around the globe .
at
[předložka]

used to show a particular place or position

u, v

u, v

Ex: The sign indicates the at the museum .
airport
[Podstatné jméno]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

letiště, aerodrom

letiště, aerodrom

Ex: She arrived at airport two hours before her flight .
airport terminal
[Podstatné jméno]

a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

terminál letiště, letištní terminál

terminál letiště, letištní terminál

Ex: After a long layover , he was relieved to finally find his way to the airport terminal for his connecting flight .
bag drop
[Podstatné jméno]

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

odkládací místo na zavazadla, zóna pro odevzdání zavazadel

odkládací místo na zavazadla, zóna pro odevzdání zavazadel

Ex: Many gyms offer bag drop service , so members can securely leave their personal items while they work out .
baggage
[Podstatné jméno]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

batožina, zavazadlo

batožina, zavazadlo

Ex: The airline lost baggage during the transfer , but they delivered it to my hotel the next day .
to reclaim
[sloveso]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

získat zpět, navrátit se

získat zpět, navrátit se

Ex: He managed reclaim his lost luggage from the airport ’s lost and found .
check-in
[Podstatné jméno]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

přihlášení, check-in

přihlášení, check-in

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .
desk
[Podstatné jméno]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

stůl, psací stůl

stůl, psací stůl

Ex: The teacher placed the books on desk.
departure
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

odjezd, odchod

odjezd, odchod

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of departure for the backpacking trip .
to board
[sloveso]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

nastoupit, nalodit se

nastoupit, nalodit se

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers board in an orderly fashion .
gate
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

brána, vrata

brána, vrata

Ex: You need to unlock gate to access the backyard .
runway
[Podstatné jméno]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

runway, přistávací dráha

runway, přistávací dráha

Ex: A runway was built to handle more flights .
security
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

bezpečnost, ochrana

bezpečnost, ochrana

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.
airline
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

letecká společnost, letecký přepravce

letecká společnost, letecký přepravce

Ex: airline offers daily flights from New York to London .
lounge
[Podstatné jméno]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

salonek, odpočinková zóna

salonek, odpočinková zóna

Ex: The airline offers access to its lounge for first-class passengers .
flight
[Podstatné jméno]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

let, přelet

let, přelet

Ex: flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .
time
[Podstatné jméno]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

čas, době

čas, době

Ex: We had a time at the party .
on time
[Příslovce]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

včas, časně

včas, časně

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.
boarding
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

nástup, nalodení

nástup, nalodení

Ex: After completing security checks , the travelers were directed to the gate boarding, where they presented their tickets .
closed
[Přídavné jméno]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

uzavřený, zavřený

uzavřený, zavřený

Ex: closed window blocked out the noise from the street .
delayed
[Přídavné jméno]

happening later than the intended or expected time

zpožděný, odložený

zpožděný, odložený

Ex: The company issued delayed response to the criticism from the media .
luggage
[Podstatné jméno]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

zavazadlo, luggage

zavazadlo, luggage

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.
boarding pass
[Podstatné jméno]

a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

palubní lístek, palubní vstupenka

palubní lístek, palubní vstupenka

Ex: boarding pass was required for the tax refund process at the airport .
liquid
[Podstatné jméno]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

kapalina, tekutina

kapalina, tekutina

Ex: When the ice melted, it turned back into liquid water, filling the glass to the brim.
sharp
[Přídavné jméno]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

ostrý, špičatý

ostrý, špičatý

Ex: The thorns on the rose bush sharp, causing a painful prick if touched .
object
[Podstatné jméno]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

předmět, objekt

předmět, objekt

Ex: The detective carefully examined the crime scene , looking for objects that might provide clues .
to scan
[sloveso]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

prozkoumat, zkontrolovat

prozkoumat, zkontrolovat

Ex: The scans the classroom to ensure all students are paying attention .
hand luggage
[Podstatné jméno]

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

příruční zavazadlo, kabinové zavazadlo

příruční zavazadlo, kabinové zavazadlo

Ex: To save time during boarding , she organized hand luggage so that her travel documents and snacks were easily accessible .
business class
[Podstatné jméno]

a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

byznysová třída, obchodní třída

byznysová třída, obchodní třída

Ex: Some airlines offer lie-flat seats and personalized service in business class cabins .
first class
[Podstatné jméno]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

první třída, luxusní třída

první třída, luxusní třída

Ex: The airlinefirst class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .
to take off
[sloveso]

to leave a surface and begin flying

vzlétnout, odletět

vzlétnout, odletět

Ex: As the helicopter prepared take off, the rotor blades began to spin .
to land
[sloveso]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

přistát, dopadnout

přistát, dopadnout

Ex: The skydivers landed after their thrilling jump .
to collect
[sloveso]

to gather together things from different places or people

shromáždit, sbírat

shromáždit, sbírat

Ex: The collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .
row
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

řada, fronta

řada, fronta

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the row, eager to support their team .
seat belt
[Podstatné jméno]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

bezpečnostní pás, autopás

bezpečnostní pás, autopás

Ex: The driverseat belt saved him from serious injury during the accident .
turbulence
[Podstatné jméno]

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

turbulence, neklid

turbulence, neklid

Ex: As the helicopter ascended , it turbulence, causing the ride to feel more exhilarating than anticipated .
to travel
[sloveso]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

cestovat, putovat

cestovat, putovat

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.
trip
[Podstatné jméno]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

výlet, cesta

výlet, cesta

Ex: She went on a quick trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .
journey
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

cesta, putování

cesta, putování

Ex: journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .
to check in
[sloveso]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

přihlašovat se, odbavit se

přihlašovat se, odbavit se

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.
to drop off
[sloveso]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

odvézt, dovézt

odvézt, dovézt

Ex: dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .
to fill in
[sloveso]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

vyplňuji, vyplnit

vyplňuji, vyplnit

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.
to get off
[sloveso]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

vystoupit, sestoupit

vystoupit, sestoupit

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station.
to get on
[sloveso]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

nastoupit, vystoupit

nastoupit, vystoupit

Ex: We need to hurry if we want get on the bus .
baggage claim
[Podstatné jméno]

the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

výdej zavazadel, chodbě zavazadel

výdej zavazadel, chodbě zavazadel

Ex: Delayed flights often lead to longer waits at baggage claim.
customs
[Podstatné jméno]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

celní kontrola, celnice

celní kontrola, celnice

Ex: They waited in line customs for over an hour after their flight .
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