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书籍 English File - 中上级 - 课程3A

在这里,您将找到English File Upper Intermediate课本第3A课的词汇,如“过道”、“行李”、“海关”等。

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English File - Upper Intermediate
illegal
[形容词]

forbidden by the law

非法的, 法律禁止的

非法的, 法律禁止的

Ex: Employers who discriminate against employees based on race or gender are engaging in illegal behavior .基于种族或性别歧视员工的雇主正在从事**非法**行为。
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goods
[名词]

items made or produced for sale

商品,  产品

商品, 产品

Ex: He decided to donate his gently used goods to charity , hoping to help those in need .他决定将自己轻微使用过的**商品**捐赠给慈善机构,希望能帮助那些有需要的人。
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on board
[副词]

on a means of transportation such as an aircraft, train, or ship

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车/上船

在船上/火车上/飞机上, 已登机/上车/上船

Ex: She was already on board when the announcement was made.公告发布时,她已经**在船上**了。
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aisle
[名词]

a narrow passage in a theater, train, aircraft, etc. that separates rows of seats

过道, 走廊

过道, 走廊

Ex: Please keep the aisle clear for safety reasons .出于安全原因,请保持**过道**畅通。
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cabin crew
[名词]

the group of people whose job is looking after the passengers on an aircraft

机组人员, 空乘人员

机组人员, 空乘人员

Ex: He admired the efficiency of the cabin crew during the long flight .他钦佩长途飞行中**机组人员**的效率。
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a flight between two points that involves changing planes and possibly airlines in the middle of the journey

转机航班, 联程航班

转机航班, 联程航班

Ex: The airline provided meal vouchers for passengers whose connecting flights were delayed more than two hours .航空公司为**转机航班**延误超过两小时的乘客提供了餐券。
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a flight between two points that takes place without changing planes, but might include stops on the way

直飞航班

直飞航班

Ex: Families traveling with young children often opt for a direct flight to minimize stress during their travels .带着年幼孩子旅行的家庭通常会选择**直飞航班**,以尽量减少旅行中的压力。
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jet lag
[名词]

the confusion and tiredness one can experience after a long flight, particularly when rapidly traveling across multiple time zones

时差反应, 飞行时差综合症

时差反应, 飞行时差综合症

Ex: The effects of jet lag can vary depending on the direction of travel and individual resilience .**时差反应**的影响会根据旅行方向和个人适应能力而有所不同。
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long-haul
[形容词]

traveling over a long distance, particularly when it involves transporting passengers or goods

长途的, 长距离的

长途的, 长距离的

Ex: Long-haul buses provide an affordable option for travelers crossing the country without flying.**长途**巴士为不乘飞机穿越国家的旅行者提供了一种经济实惠的选择。
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flight
[名词]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

航班, 飞行旅程

航班, 飞行旅程

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .横跨大西洋的**航班**花了大约七个小时。
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air travel
[名词]

a way of transport that involves an aircraft

航空旅行

航空旅行

Ex: Despite the environmental concerns , air travel remains one of the most common ways to connect with distant places around the globe .尽管存在环境问题,**航空旅行**仍然是连接全球遥远地区最常见的方式之一。
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at
[介词]

used to show a particular place or position

在, 于

在, 于

Ex: The sign indicates the entrance at the museum .标志指示博物馆**的**入口。
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airport
[名词]

a large place where planes take off and land, with buildings and facilities for passengers to wait for their flights

机场, 航空站

机场, 航空站

Ex: She arrived at the airport two hours before her flight .她在航班起飞前两小时到达了**机场**。
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a building that passengers enter to gain access to the services provided at an airport

机场航站楼, 航站楼

机场航站楼, 航站楼

Ex: After a long layover , he was relieved to finally find his way to the correct airport terminal for his connecting flight .经过长时间的停留,他终于找到了通往转机航班的正确**机场航站楼**,松了一口气。
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bag drop
[名词]

the area where one leaves one's suitcases, bags, etc. to be loaded onto a plane

行李托运处, 行李寄存区

行李托运处, 行李寄存区

Ex: Many gyms offer a bag drop service , so members can securely leave their personal items while they work out .许多健身房提供**行李寄存**服务,会员可以在锻炼时安全地存放个人物品。
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baggage
[名词]

suitcases or other bags, containing our clothes and things, that we carry when we are traveling

行李

行李

Ex: The airline lost my baggage during the transfer , but they delivered it to my hotel the next day .航空公司在中转时丢失了我的**行李**,但第二天他们将其送到了我的酒店。
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to reclaim
[动词]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

收回, 恢复

收回, 恢复

Ex: He managed to reclaim his lost luggage from the airport ’s lost and found .他成功从机场的失物招领处**取回**了他丢失的行李。
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check-in
[名词]

the process of arriving at a location such as an airport, a hotel, etc., and reporting one's presence

登记, 到达

登记, 到达

Ex: Do n't forget to complete the mobile check-in process before your appointment to minimize wait times at the doctor 's office .在预约前不要忘记完成移动**登记**流程,以尽量减少在医生办公室的等待时间。
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desk
[名词]

furniture we use for working, writing, reading, etc. that normally has a flat surface and drawers

桌子, 办公桌

桌子, 办公桌

Ex: The teacher placed the books on the desk.老师把书放在**桌子**上。
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departure
[名词]

the act of leaving, usually to begin a journey

出发

出发

Ex: He packed his bags in anticipation of his departure for the backpacking trip .他打包行李,期待着他的背包旅行的**出发**。
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to board
[动词]

to get on a means of transportation such as a train, bus, aircraft, ship, etc.

登上, 登机

登上, 登机

Ex: The flight attendants asked the passengers to board in an orderly fashion .空乘人员要求乘客有序**登机**。
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gate
[名词]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

门, 大门

门, 大门

Ex: You need to unlock the gate to access the backyard .你需要打开**门**才能进入后院。
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runway
[名词]

a strip of ground with a hard surface on which aircraft land or take off from

跑道, 飞机跑道

跑道, 飞机跑道

Ex: A new runway was built to handle more flights .新建了一条**跑道**以处理更多的航班。
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security
[名词]

the state of being protected or having protection against any types of danger

安全

安全

Ex: National security measures were increased in response to the recent threats.针对最近的威胁,国家**安全**措施得到了加强。
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airline
[名词]

‌a company or business that provides air transportation services for people and goods

航空公司, 航线

航空公司, 航线

Ex: The airline offers daily flights from New York to London .**航空公司**提供从纽约到伦敦的每日航班。
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lounge
[名词]

a comfortable area, often in an airport or hotel, where people can relax, wait, or socialize, typically offering seating, refreshments, and sometimes Wi-Fi

休息室, 休闲区

休息室, 休闲区

Ex: The airline offers access to its exclusive lounge for first-class passengers .该航空公司为头等舱乘客提供进入其专属**休息室**的权限。
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flight
[名词]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

航班, 飞行旅程

航班, 飞行旅程

Ex: The flight across the Atlantic took about seven hours .横跨大西洋的**航班**花了大约七个小时。
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time
[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间

时间

Ex: We had a great time at the party .我们在派对上度过了美好的**时光**。
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on time
[副词]

exactly at the specified time, neither late nor early

准时, 按时

准时, 按时

Ex: She cooked the meal on time for the dinner party.她为晚宴**准时**做好了饭。
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boarding
[名词]

the act of entering an aircraft, ship, train, etc.

登机

登机

Ex: After completing security checks , the travelers were directed to the gate for boarding, where they presented their tickets .完成安全检查后,旅客被引导至登机口进行**登机**,并在那里出示了他们的机票。
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closed
[形容词]

not letting things, people, etc. go in or out

关闭的, 封闭的

关闭的, 封闭的

Ex: The closed window blocked out the noise from the street .**关上的**窗户挡住了街上的噪音。
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delayed
[形容词]

happening later than the intended or expected time

延迟的, 推迟的

延迟的, 推迟的

Ex: The company issued a delayed response to the criticism from the media .该公司对媒体的批评做出了**延迟**的回应。
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luggage
[名词]

suitcases, bags, etc. to keep one's clothes and other belongings while traveling

行李, 行李箱

行李, 行李箱

Ex: The luggage carousel was crowded with travelers waiting for their bags.**行李传送带**上挤满了等待行李的旅客。
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a ticket or card that passengers must show to be allowed on a ship or plane

登机牌, 登机证

登机牌, 登机证

Ex: The boarding pass was required for the tax refund process at the airport .在机场的退税过程中需要**登机牌**。
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liquid
[名词]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

液体

液体

Ex: When the ice melted, it turned back into liquid water, filling the glass to the brim.当冰融化时,它又变回了**液体**水,把杯子装满了。
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sharp
[形容词]

having a point or edge that can pierce or cut something

锋利的, 尖锐的

锋利的, 尖锐的

Ex: The thorns on the rose bush were sharp, causing a painful prick if touched .玫瑰丛上的刺很**锋利**,如果碰到会引起疼痛的刺痛。
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object
[名词]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

物体, 物品

物体, 物品

Ex: The detective carefully examined the crime scene , looking for any objects that might provide clues .侦探仔细检查了犯罪现场,寻找可能提供线索的任何**物体**。
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to scan
[动词]

to examine something or someone very carefully and thoroughly

检查, 扫描

检查, 扫描

Ex: The teacher scans the classroom to ensure all students are paying attention .老师**扫描**教室以确保所有学生都在注意听讲。
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hand luggage
[名词]

bags and suitcases with a size and weight that is allowed to be carried onto an airplane

手提行李, 随身行李

手提行李, 随身行李

Ex: To save time during boarding , she organized her hand luggage so that her travel documents and snacks were easily accessible .为了在登机时节省时间,她整理了**手提行李**,以便旅行证件和零食容易拿取。
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a category of travel service offered by airlines, trains, etc., that is better than economy but not as luxurious as first class, particularly for those traveling on business

商务舱, 公务舱

商务舱, 公务舱

Ex: Some airlines offer lie-flat seats and personalized service in their business class cabins .一些航空公司在他们的**商务舱**中提供平躺座椅和个性化服务。
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first class
[名词]

the most luxurious seats on a plane, ship, or train

头等舱

头等舱

Ex: The airline 's first class passengers were served gourmet meals and complimentary drinks .航空公司的**头等舱**乘客享用了美食和免费饮料。
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to take off
[动词]

to leave a surface and begin flying

起飞, 离地

起飞, 离地

Ex: As the helicopter prepared to take off, the rotor blades began to spin .当直升机准备**起飞**时,旋翼叶片开始旋转。
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to land
[动词]

to arrive and rest on the ground or another surface after being in the air

着陆, 降落

着陆, 降落

Ex: The skydivers have landed after their thrilling jump .跳伞者在完成他们激动人心的跳跃后已经**着陆**。
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to collect
[动词]

to gather together things from different places or people

收集, 搜集

收集, 搜集

Ex: The farmer collected ripe apples from the orchard to sell at the farmer 's market .农民从果园**收集**了成熟的苹果,准备在农贸市场出售。
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row
[名词]

a group of people or objects placed in a line

排, 行

排, 行

Ex: During the game , the fans cheered enthusiastically from the front row, eager to support their team .比赛期间,球迷们从**前排**热情地欢呼,渴望支持他们的球队。
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seat belt
[名词]

a belt in cars, airplanes, or helicopters that a passenger fastens around themselves to prevent serious injury in case of an accident

安全带, 保险带

安全带, 保险带

Ex: The driver 's seat belt saved him from serious injury during the accident .司机的**安全带**在事故中使他免于重伤。
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turbulence
[名词]

instability and sudden changes in the movement of water or air

湍流, 动荡

湍流, 动荡

Ex: As the helicopter ascended , it encountered turbulence, causing the ride to feel more exhilarating than anticipated .随着直升机上升,它遇到了**湍流**,使得飞行比预期的更加刺激。
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to travel
[动词]

to go from one location to another, particularly to a far location

旅行, 移动

旅行, 移动

Ex: We decided to travel by plane to reach our destination faster.我们决定乘飞机**旅行**以更快到达目的地。
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trip
[名词]

a journey that you take for fun or a particular reason, generally for a short amount of time

旅行, 短途旅行

旅行, 短途旅行

Ex: She went on a quick shopping trip to the mall to pick up some essentials .她快速地去商场**旅行**,买了一些必需品。
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journey
[名词]

the act of travelling between two or more places, especially when there is a long distance between them

旅程, 旅行

旅程, 旅行

Ex: The journey to the summit of the mountain tested their physical endurance and mental resilience .前往山顶的**旅程**考验了他们的身体耐力和心理韧性。
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to check in
[动词]

to confirm your presence or reservation in a hotel or airport after arriving

办理入住, 登记

办理入住, 登记

Ex: The attendant checked us in for the flight.工作人员为我们办理了航班的**登机手续**。
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to drop off
[动词]

to take a person or thing to a predetermined location and leave afterwards

放下, 送下

放下, 送下

Ex: He dropped off his friend at the airport early in the morning .他一大早在机场**放下**了他的朋友。
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to fill in
[动词]

to write all the information that is needed in a form

填写, 填满

填写, 填满

Ex: The secretary filled the boss's schedule in with the upcoming appointments.秘书用即将到来的预约**填满了**老板的日程表。
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to get off
[动词]

to leave a bus, train, airplane, etc.

下车, 离开

下车, 离开

Ex: He was the last one to get off the subway at the final station .他是在终点站**下车**的最后一个人。
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to get on
[动词]

to enter a bus, ship, airplane, etc.

登上, 上车

登上, 上车

Ex: We need to hurry if we want to get on the bus .如果我们想**上**公共汽车,我们需要赶快。
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the area at an airport where passengers can collect their cases, bags, etc. after they land

行李领取处

行李领取处

Ex: Delayed flights often lead to longer waits at the baggage claim.航班延误常常导致在**行李领取处**等待时间更长。
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customs
[名词]

the place at an airport or port where passengers' bags are checked for illegal goods as they enter a country

海关, 海关检查

海关, 海关检查

Ex: They waited in line at customs for over an hour after their flight .他们在航班结束后在**海关**排队等候了一个多小时。
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书籍 English File - 中上级
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