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Le livre Face2face - Intermédiaire - Unité 9 - 9D

Ici, vous trouverez le vocabulaire de l'Unité 9 - 9D dans le manuel Face2Face Intermediate, comme "nez qui coule", "éruption cutanée", "antibiotique", etc.

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Face2face - Intermediate
asthma
asthma
[nom]

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asthme

asthme

Ex: Symptoms of asthma include wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath. 

Les symptômes de l'asthme comprennent une respiration sifflante, une toux, une oppression thoracique et un essoufflement.

antibiotic

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotique

antibiotique

Ex: He finished the full course of the antibiotic. 

Il a terminé le traitement complet de l'antibiotique.

runny nose

a condition in which the nose produces an excessive amount of fluid or mucus, often as a result of a cold or allergy

nez qui coule, rhinorrhée

nez qui coule, rhinorrhée

Ex: A runny nose is a common symptom of the flu. 

Un nez qui coule est un symptôme courant de la grippe.

blocked-up nose

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

nez bouché, nez congestionné

nez bouché, nez congestionné

Ex: A blocked-up nose can make it hard to taste food properly. 

Un nez bouché peut rendre difficile de goûter correctement les aliments.

allergy
allergy
[nom]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

allergie

allergie

Ex: He carries an epinephrine injector at all times due to his severe bee sting allergy. 

Il porte un injecteur d'épinéphrine en permanence en raison de sa grave allergie aux piqûres d'abeilles.

wheezy
wheezy
[Adjectif]

describing a breath or sound that is difficult and often whistling, commonly due to a respiratory condition such as asthma or a cold

sifflant, respiratoire

sifflant, respiratoire

Ex: The wheezy noise from her chest was a clear sign that she needed medication. 

Le bruit sifflant provenant de sa poitrine était un signe clair qu'elle avait besoin de médicaments.

penicillin

any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

pénicilline

pénicilline

Ex: He is allergic to penicillin and needs an alternative antibiotic. 

Il est allergique à la pénicilline et a besoin d'un antibiotique alternatif.

hay fever

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

rhume des foins

rhume des foins

Ex: Symptoms of hay fever include sneezing, runny or stuffy nose, itchy eyes, and throat irritation. 
flu
flu
[nom]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

grippe

grippe

Ex: He could not go to school because of the flu. 

Il ne pouvait pas aller à l'école à cause de la grippe.

to sneeze
to sneeze
[verbe]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

éternuer

éternuer

Ex: I sneeze uncontrollably when I have a cold. 

J'éternue de manière incontrôlable quand j'ai un rhume.

migraine

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

migraine

migraine

Ex: His migraine lasted for hours, making it hard to focus on anything. 

Sa migraine a duré des heures, ce qui rendait difficile de se concentrer sur quoi que ce soit.

sick
sick
[Adjectif]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

malade

malade

Ex: My dog got sick and we visited the vet. 
to throw up

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

vomir, rendre

vomir, rendre

Ex: The roller coaster was so intense that many people on board threw up. 

Les montagnes russes étaient si intenses que beaucoup de personnes à bord ont vomi.

infection

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infection, contagion

infection, contagion

Ex: The doctor prescribed antibiotics to treat the ear infection. 
sore throat

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

mal à la gorge

mal à la gorge

Ex: After singing all night, she woke up with a sore throat. 

Après avoir chanté toute la nuit, elle s'est réveillée avec un mal de gorge.

painkiller

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

analgésique, antalgique, antidouleur

analgésique, antalgique, antidouleur

Ex: The doctor prescribed a stronger painkiller for post-surgery discomfort. 

Le médecin a prescrit un antidouleur plus puissant pour l'inconfort postopératoire.

virus
virus
[nom]

an infectious agent that reproduces only inside living cells and can cause disease

virus

virus

Ex: Scientists are studying how the virus enters human cells. 
paracetamol

a synthetic compound, usually in the form of tablet, used to treat or reduce fever and pain

paracétamol

paracétamol

Ex: Paracetamol is often used to reduce fever and mild pain. 

Le paracétamol est souvent utilisé pour réduire la fièvre et les douleurs légères.

temperature

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

fièvre, température élevée

fièvre, température élevée

Ex: The nurse took his temperature, finding it elevated, which prompted further examination. 
food poisoning

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

intoxication alimentaire

intoxication alimentaire

Ex: After the family dinner, several members experienced food poisoning, prompting a visit to the doctor. 

Après le dîner familial, plusieurs membres ont souffert d'une intoxication alimentaire, ce qui a conduit à une visite chez le médecin.

to cough
to cough
[verbe]

to force air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat with a short, sharp sound

tousser

tousser

Ex: Daniel covered his mouth when he coughed. 
cold
cold
[nom]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

rhume

rhume

Ex: His cold is making him feel miserable. 
rash
rash
[nom]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

rougeurs, éruption

rougeurs, éruption

Ex: Rashes can be caused by various factors such as allergic reactions, infections, medications, or underlying medical conditions. 

Les éruptions cutanées peuvent être causées par divers facteurs tels que des réactions allergiques, des infections, des médicaments ou des conditions médicales sous-jacentes.

diarrhea

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diarrhée

diarrhée

Ex: Viral infections, bacterial infections, and food poisoning are common causes of acute diarrhea. 
stomachache

a pain in or near someone's stomach

mal de ventre, maux d'estomac

mal de ventre, maux d'estomac

Ex: Eating too much junk food can lead to a stomach ache. 

Manger trop de malbouffe peut entraîner un mal de ventre.

cough medicine

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

médicament contre la toux, médicament pour la toux, antitussif

médicament contre la toux, médicament pour la toux, antitussif

Ex: The doctor recommended cough medicine for his persistent cough. 

Le médecin a recommandé un sirop contre la toux pour sa toux persistante.

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