书籍 Face2face - 中级 - 单元9 - 9D

在这里，您会找到来自Face2Face Intermediate课本第9单元-9D的词汇，如"流鼻涕"、"皮疹"、"抗生素"等。

审查

闪卡

拼写

测验

开始学习

asthma

[名词]

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

哮喘, 呼吸系统疾病

Ex: It 's important for people with asthma to work closely with their healthcare providers to manage their condition and prevent exacerbations .对于患有**哮喘**的人来说，与他们的医疗保健提供者密切合作以管理他们的病情并防止恶化是很重要的。

关闭

antibiotic

[名词]

a drug that is used to destroy bacteria or stop their growth, like Penicillin

抗生素, 抗菌药

关闭

runny nose

[名词]

a condition in which the nose produces an excessive amount of fluid or mucus, often as a result of a cold or allergy

流鼻涕, 鼻漏

Ex: The cold wind gave her a runny nose.冷风让她**流鼻涕**了。

关闭

blocked-up nose

[名词]

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

鼻塞, 鼻子不通

Ex: She tried steam inhalation to clear her blocked-up nose.她尝试蒸汽吸入来清理她的**堵塞的鼻子**。

关闭

allergy

[名词]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

过敏

Ex: After coming into contact with the cat , she experienced an allergic reaction due to her pet allergy.在接触到猫后，由于她对宠物的**过敏**，她出现了过敏反应。

关闭

wheezy

[形容词]

describing a breath or sound that is difficult and often whistling, commonly due to a respiratory condition such as asthma or a cold

气喘吁吁的, 呼吸的

Ex: He noticed a wheezy sound when he exhaled, which concerned him.他注意到呼气时有一种**喘息**的声音，这让他很担心。

关闭

penicillin

[名词]

any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

青霉素, 青霉素类抗生素

Ex: The patient responded well to the penicillin treatment .患者对**青霉素**治疗反应良好。

关闭

hay fever

[名词]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

花粉症, 过敏性鼻炎

Ex: Avoiding allergen exposure and using air filters can help manage hay fever during pollen seasons .避免接触过敏原和使用空气过滤器可以帮助在花粉季节管理**花粉症**。

关闭

flu

[名词]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

流感

Ex: Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the flu.戴口罩有助于防止**流感**的传播。

关闭

to sneeze

[动词]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

打喷嚏, 发出喷嚏

Ex: Whenever I dust my house , I sneeze a lot .每当我打扫家里的灰尘时，我都会打很多**喷嚏**。

关闭

migraine

[名词]

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

偏头痛, 头痛

Ex: She ’s trying to avoid triggers that could cause a migraine, like certain foods .她正试图避免可能引发**偏头痛**的诱因，比如某些食物。

关闭

sick

[形容词]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

生病的, 恶心的

Ex: She was so sick, she missed the trip .她病得如此严重，以至于错过了这次旅行。

关闭

to throw up

[动词]

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

呕吐, 吐

Ex: The bad odor in the room made her feel sick , and she had to throw up.房间里的难闻气味让她感到恶心，她不得不**呕吐**。

关闭

infection

[名词]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

感染

Ex: The cut on her finger became infected , leading to a painful infection.

关闭

sore throat

[名词]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

喉咙痛

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.她喝了加蜂蜜的热茶来缓解**喉咙痛**。

关闭

painkiller

[名词]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

止痛药, 镇痛剂

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .他依靠**止痛药**来应对病情带来的慢性疼痛。

关闭

virus

[名词]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

病毒

Ex: Washing your hands can help prevent the spread of viruses.洗手有助于防止**病毒**的传播。

关闭

paracetamol

[名词]

a synthetic compound, usually in the form of tablet, used to treat or reduce fever and pain

扑热息痛, 对乙酰氨基酚

Ex: It ’s important not to exceed the recommended dose of paracetamol.重要的是不要超过**扑热息痛**的推荐剂量。

关闭

temperature

[名词]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

发烧, 高温

Ex: She felt unwell and checked her temperature, discovering it was significantly higher than normal .她感到不适并检查了自己的**体温**，发现它明显高于正常水平。

关闭

food poisoning

[名词]

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

食物中毒, 食品中毒

Ex: The restaurant was temporarily closed after multiple reports of food poisoning from customers who ate there .该餐厅在收到多起顾客在那里用餐后**食物中毒**的报告后暂时关闭。

关闭

to cough

[动词]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

咳嗽, 咳起来

Ex: When he began to cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .当他在演讲中开始**咳嗽**时，有人递给他一杯水。

关闭

cold

[名词]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

感冒, 伤风

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.她因为严重的**感冒**而不能去学校。

关闭

rash

[名词]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

皮疹, 红斑

Ex: Treatment for a rash depends on its cause and may involve topical creams or ointments , oral medications , antihistamines , or addressing the underlying condition .**皮疹**的治疗取决于其原因，可能涉及局部乳膏或软膏、口服药物、抗组胺药或解决潜在病症。

关闭

diarrhea

[名词]

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

腹泻, 痢疾

Ex: Chronic diarrhea may indicate underlying health conditions and requires medical evaluation for proper diagnosis and management .慢性**腹泻**可能表明存在潜在的健康问题，需要医学评估以进行正确的诊断和管理。

关闭

stomachache

[名词]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

胃痛, 肚子痛

Ex: The stomachache was so severe that he had to visit the hospital .**胃痛**如此严重，以至于他不得不去医院。

关闭

cough medicine

[名词]

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

止咳糖浆, 咳嗽药

Ex: The cough medicine worked quickly to relieve his symptoms .**止咳药**迅速缓解了他的症状。