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Buku Face2face - Menengah - Unit 9 - 9D

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 9 - 9D di buku kursus Face2Face Intermediate, seperti "hidung meler", "ruam", "antibiotik", dll.

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Face2face - Intermediate
asthma
asthma
[Kata benda]

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

asma, penyakit pernapasan

asma, penyakit pernapasan

Ex: Asthma attacks can be triggered by allergens, respiratory infections, exercise, or stress. 

Serangan asma bisa dipicu oleh alergen, infeksi pernapasan, olahraga, atau stres.

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antibiotic
antibiotic
[Kata benda]

a medicine that kills or stops the growth of bacteria

antibiotik, obat antibakteri

antibiotik, obat antibakteri

Ex: Penicillin is a widely used antibiotic. 

Penisilin adalah antibiotik yang banyak digunakan.

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runny nose
runny nose
[Kata benda]

a condition in which the nose produces an excessive amount of fluid or mucus, often as a result of a cold or allergy

hidung meler, rinore

hidung meler, rinore

Ex: He carried tissues to deal with his runny nose. 

Dia membawa tisu untuk mengatasi hidung meler-nya.

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blocked-up nose
blocked-up nose
[Kata benda]

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

hidung tersumbat, sumbatan hidung

hidung tersumbat, sumbatan hidung

Ex: The doctor recommended using a nasal spray to relieve the blocked-up nose. 

Dokter merekomendasikan penggunaan semprotan hidung untuk meredakan hidung tersumbat.

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allergy
allergy
[Kata benda]

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

alergi

alergi

Ex: The doctor advised her to avoid dairy products because of her lactose allergy. 

Dokter menyarankannya untuk menghindari produk susu karena alergi laktosa.

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wheezy
wheezy
[Adjektiva]

describing a breath or sound that is difficult and often whistling, commonly due to a respiratory condition such as asthma or a cold

bernafas berbunyi, pernapasan

bernafas berbunyi, pernapasan

Ex: The child’s wheezy cough worried the doctor, who recommended a check-up. 

Batuk berbunyi anak itu mengkhawatirkan dokter, yang merekomendasikan pemeriksaan.

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penicillin
penicillin
[Kata benda]

any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

penisilin, antibiotik dari keluarga penisilin

penisilin, antibiotik dari keluarga penisilin

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine. 

Penemuan penisilin merevolusi dunia medis.

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hay fever
hay fever
[Kata benda]

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

demam jerami, rinitis alergi

demam jerami, rinitis alergi

Ex: Hay fever symptoms can be triggered by exposure to pollen from grasses, trees, or weeds. 

Gejala demam jerami dapat dipicu oleh paparan serbuk sari dari rumput, pohon, atau gulma.

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flu
flu
[Kata benda]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

flu

flu

Ex: He has a high fever; it might be the flu. 

Dia demam tinggi; mungkin itu flu.

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to sneeze
to sneeze
[kata kerja]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

bersin, mengeluarkan bersin

bersin, mengeluarkan bersin

Ex: If you sneeze into your hand, remember to wash it afterwards. 

Jika Anda bersin ke tangan Anda, ingatlah untuk mencucinya setelahnya.

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migraine
migraine
[Kata benda]

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

migrain, sakit kepala

migrain, sakit kepala

Ex: The bright lights triggered a migraine, so she decided to rest. 

Cahaya terang memicu migrain, jadi dia memutuskan untuk beristirahat.

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sick
sick
[Adjektiva]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sakit, mual

sakit, mual

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 

Ayah saya begitu sakit sampai-sampai tidak bisa bangun dari tempat tidur.

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to throw up
to throw up
[kata kerja]

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

muntah, memuntahkan

muntah, memuntahkan

Ex: She had a stomach bug and spent the night throwing up. 

Dia terkena virus perut dan menghabiskan malam dengan muntah.

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infection
infection
[Kata benda]

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

infeksi

infeksi

Ex: A flu infection can spread quickly in crowded environments like schools. 

Sebuah infeksi flu dapat menyebar dengan cepat di lingkungan ramai seperti sekolah.

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sore throat
sore throat
[Kata benda]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

sakit tenggorokan

sakit tenggorokan

Ex: He always gets a sore throat when the weather changes 

Dia selalu sakit tenggorokan ketika cuaca berubah.

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painkiller
painkiller
[Kata benda]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

obat pereda nyeri, penghilang rasa sakit

obat pereda nyeri, penghilang rasa sakit

Ex: He reached for an over-the-counter painkiller to alleviate his muscle pain from the workout. 

Dia meraih obat pereda nyeri yang dijual bebas untuk meredakan nyeri otot setelah berolahraga.

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virus
virus
[Kata benda]

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

virus

virus

Ex: The doctor said it was a virus, so antibiotics wouldn't help. 

Dokter mengatakan itu adalah virus, jadi antibiotik tidak akan membantu.

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paracetamol
paracetamol
[Kata benda]

a synthetic compound, usually in the form of tablet, used to treat or reduce fever and pain

parasetamol, asetaminofen

parasetamol, asetaminofen

Ex: He asked the pharmacist for paracetamol because his back was sore. 

Dia meminta parasetamol kepada apoteker karena punggungnya sakit.

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temperature
temperature
[Kata benda]

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

demam, suhu tinggi

demam, suhu tinggi

Ex: Children often experience a rise in temperature during common illnesses, such as the flu or cold. 

Anak-anak sering mengalami peningkatan suhu selama penyakit umum, seperti flu atau pilek.

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food poisoning
food poisoning
[Kata benda]

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

keracunan makanan, intoksikasi makanan

keracunan makanan, intoksikasi makanan

Ex: Common causes of food poisoning include bacteria such as Salmonella and E. coli found in improperly handled food. 

Penyebab umum keracunan makanan termasuk bakteri seperti Salmonella dan E. coli yang ditemukan dalam makanan yang tidak ditangani dengan benar.

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to cough
to cough
[kata kerja]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

Ex: Please cover your mouth when you cough. 

Tolong tutup mulut Anda saat batuk.

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cold
cold
[Kata benda]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

pilek, masuk angin

pilek, masuk angin

Ex: If you have a cold, it's best to rest and drink plenty of fluids. 

Jika Anda pilek, sebaiknya beristirahat dan minum banyak cairan.

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rash
rash
[Kata benda]

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

ruam, kemerahan

ruam, kemerahan

Ex: Common types of rashes include eczema, contact dermatitis, heat rash, and viral rashes like measles or chickenpox. 

Jenis umum ruam termasuk eksim, dermatitis kontak, biang keringat, dan ruam virus seperti campak atau cacar air.

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diarrhea
diarrhea
[Kata benda]

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

diare, mencret

diare, mencret

Ex: Chronic diarrhea may indicate underlying conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). 

Diare kronis dapat mengindikasikan kondisi yang mendasari seperti sindrom iritasi usus besar (IBS) atau penyakit radang usus (IBD).

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stomachache
stomachache
[Kata benda]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

sakit perut, nyeri lambung

sakit perut, nyeri lambung

Ex: She felt a stomach ache coming on after the roller coaster ride. 

Dia merasa sakit perut datang setelah naik roller coaster.

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cough medicine
cough medicine
[Kata benda]

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

obat batuk, sirup batuk

obat batuk, sirup batuk

Ex: Cough medicine can help reduce coughing at night. 

Obat batuk dapat membantu mengurangi batuk di malam hari.

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