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Compétences Lexicales SAT 3 - Leçon 32

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SAT Word Skills 3
panacea
[nom]

something that is believed to cure any disease or illness

panacée

panacée

Ex: The idea of a single panacea for every ailment is appealing but unrealistic in modern medicine .L'idée d'une seule **panacée** pour tous les maux est attrayante mais irréaliste dans la médecine moderne.

a chaotic condition with too much noise because of a crowd's anger or excitement

tohu-bohu, désordre

tohu-bohu, désordre

a picture that shows a wide view of a scene

panorama

panorama

authoritarian
[Adjectif]

(of a person or system) enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of individual freedom

autoritaire

autoritaire

Ex: Authoritarian government frequently disregard human rights and civil liberties in the name of stability .Le gouvernement **autoritaire** méprise fréquemment les droits de l'homme et les libertés civiles au nom de la stabilité.

the political condition of owning unlimited power as an individual ruler

autocratie

autocratie

a ruthless oppressor who has the absolute power of telling people what to do and not to do

autocrate

autocrate

Ex: Her leadership style was more like that of an autocrat than a democratic leader .Son style de leadership ressemblait plus à celui d'un **autocrate** qu'à un leader démocratique.
excess
[Adjectif]

much more than the desirable or required amount

surplus, excédent

surplus, excédent

Ex: She was penalized for carrying excess baggage on the flight.Elle a été pénalisée pour avoir transporté des bagages **excédentaires** sur le vol.
to exceed
[verbe]

to surpass a set standard or limit in scope or size

dépasser

dépasser

Ex: The expenses for the event exceeded the budget by $ 500 .Les dépenses pour l'événement ont **dépassé** le budget de 500 $.
to reclaim
[verbe]

to get back something that has been lost, taken away, etc.

récupérer

récupérer

Ex: He managed to reclaim his lost luggage from the airport ’s lost and found .Il a réussi à **récupérer** ses bagages perdus au bureau des objets trouvés de l'aéroport.

to bring to mind past memories or experiences

se rappeler

se rappeler

Ex: Upon hearing the familiar tune , they both recollected the song that played at their wedding .En entendant la mélodie familière, ils ont tous deux **rappelé** la chanson qui avait joué à leur mariage.

to repay someone for their efforts, losses, services, etc.

dédommager

dédommager

Ex: The hotel manager promised to recompense guests for the noise disturbance during their stay .Le directeur de l'hôtel a promis de **dédommager** les clients pour les perturbations sonores pendant leur séjour.

to bring back the harmony

réconcilier

réconcilier

Ex: The team reconciled their goals , finding a way to work together effectively .L'équipe a **réconcilié** ses objectifs, trouvant un moyen de travailler ensemble efficacement.

to make something again or bring it back into existence or imagination

recréer

recréer

Ex: The author is recreating the magic of their first novel in their latest work , much to the delight of their fans .L'auteur **recrée** la magie de son premier roman dans son dernier ouvrage, au grand plaisir de ses fans.
synergy
[nom]

the teamwork of two people, organizations, or things that results in a greater outcome than their solo work

synergie

synergie

Ex: They achieved remarkable results through the synergy of their diverse skills and experiences .Ils ont obtenu des résultats remarquables grâce à la **synergie** de leurs compétences et expériences diverses.

a close and often long-term interaction between two different species living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both

symbiose

symbiose

Ex: The coral reefs showcase a remarkable example of symbiosis, where corals and algae live together , with corals providing shelter and nutrients while algae provide food through photosynthesis .Les récifs coralliens présentent un exemple remarquable de **symbiose**, où les coraux et les algues vivent ensemble, les coraux fournissant un abri et des nutriments tandis que les algues fournissent de la nourriture par photosynthèse.

a brief summary or overview of the plot, characters, and major events of a book, movie, or other narrative work

synopsis

synopsis

aural
[Adjectif]

connected with the sense of hearing or the ear

oral

oral

Ex: Her aural memory allowed her to recall melodies after hearing them once .Sa mémoire **auditive** lui permettait de se souvenir des mélodies après les avoir entendues une seule fois.
auricle
[nom]

the visible cartilaginous part of the external ear

oreillette

oreillette

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

syndrome

syndrome

Ex: Individuals displaying the " me , me , me syndrome" often prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others , regardless of the impact on the collective well-being .Les individus affichant le **syndrome** « moi, moi, moi » donnent souvent la priorité à leurs propres besoins et désirs par rapport à ceux des autres, quel que soit l'impact sur le bien-être collectif.
Compétences Lexicales SAT 3
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