SAT词汇技能3 - 第32课

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SAT词汇技能3
panacea [名词]
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万灵药

Ex: The herbal remedy was touted as a panacea , but its effectiveness was still unproven .

这种草药疗法被吹捧为万能药,但其有效性仍未得到证实。

pandemonium [名词]
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混乱

Ex: The stadium erupted into pandemonium after the winning goal .

在制胜一球之后,体育场陷入了混乱

authoritarian [形容词]
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威权主义的

Ex: Her leadership style was criticized for being too authoritarian .

她的领导风格因过于专制而受到批评。

autocrat [名词]
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独裁者

Ex: As an autocrat , he made decisions without consulting anyone .

作为一个独裁者,他做决定时不与任何人商量。

excess [形容词]
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过多的

Ex: Her spending habits led to excess debt that was difficult to manage .

她的消费习惯导致了难以管理的超额债务

to exceed [动词]
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超过

Ex: The company 's revenue for the quarter exceeded projections .

该公司本季度的收入超过了预期。

to reclaim [动词]
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收回

Ex: He reclaimed his stolen bicycle by tracking it down and retrieving it from the pawn shop .

他通过追踪并从当铺取回收回了他被盗的自行车。

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回忆

Ex: Seeing the old yearbook made her recollect the antics of her high school friends .

看到旧年鉴让她回忆起高中朋友的恶作剧。

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补偿

Ex: As a gesture of goodwill , the airline offered to recompense passengers for the inconvenience caused by the flight delay .

作为善意的表示,航空公司提议补偿乘客因航班延误造成的不便。

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调和

Ex: The mediator helped reconcile the conflict between the two companies .

调解人帮助调和了两家公司之间的冲突。

to recreate [动词]
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重现

Ex: The museum exhibits recreate the atmosphere of different historical periods quite accurately .

博物馆的展品相当准确地重现了不同历史时期的气氛。

synergy [名词]
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协同效应

Ex: The team 's synergy allowed them to complete the project ahead of schedule .

团队的协同效应使他们能够提前完成项目。

symbiosis [名词]
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共生

Ex: Acacia trees and ants exemplify a mutualistic symbiosis , where the trees provide shelter and food in the form of nectar while ants defend the trees from herbivores and other threats .

金合欢树和蚂蚁展示了一种互惠共生的共生关系,树木以花蜜的形式提供庇护和食物,而蚂蚁则保护树木免受食草动物和其他威胁。

aural [形容词]
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听觉的

Ex: She has an aural sensitivity that allows her to identify instruments easily .

她有一种听觉敏感度,使她能够轻松识别乐器。

syndrome [名词]
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综合征

Ex: The " not in my backyard syndrome " often arises when residents oppose the construction of a new highway near their neighborhood , even though it would benefit the broader community .

“不在我家后院综合症”经常出现在居民反对在他们社区附近建设新高速公路时,尽管这会惠及更广泛的社区。