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Vocabulaire pour IELTS (De Base) - Animaux

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les animaux, tels que "amphibien", "domestique", "mule", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
alligator

a large semiaquatic crocodilian of the genus Alligator with a broad rounded snout and powerful jaws

alligator

alligator

Ex: The alligator remained almost completely submerged while watching the shore. 
amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

amphibien

amphibien

Ex: Salamanders are amphibians that have a slender body and long tail, often found near freshwater habitats. 

Les salamandres sont des amphibiens qui ont un corps mince et une longue queue, souvent trouvés près des habitats d'eau douce.

ape
ape
[nom]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

singe

singe

Ex: Researchers observed the social behaviors of apes in their natural habitat. 
beast
beast
[nom]

an animal, especially one that is large, wild, dangerous, or unusual

bête

bête

Ex: Ancient stories describe strange beasts living beyond the mountains. 
to breed
to breed
[verbe]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

se reproduire

se reproduire

Ex: Our dog recently bred with a neighbor's dog, and now we're expecting puppies. 
calf
calf
[nom]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

veau

veau

Ex: The calves grazed in the pasture alongside their mothers. 
bull
bull
[nom]

an adult male animal of the cow family

taureau

taureau

Ex: A large bull stood near the herd. 
cattle
cattle
[nom]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

bétail

bétail

Ex: Several cattle were grazing in the field. 
cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[Adjectif]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

à sang froid

à sang froid

Ex: Turtles, as cold-blooded creatures, rely on warm environments to regulate their body temperature. 

Les tortues, en tant que créatures à sang froid, dépendent des environnements chauds pour réguler leur température corporelle.

creature

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

créature

créature

Ex: Explorers marveled at the diversity of creatures they encountered in the depths of the ocean, from colorful fish to elusive octopuses. 
domestic
domestic
[Adjectif]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domestique

domestique

Ex: Many people keep domestic chickens for their eggs and meat. 
giraffe
giraffe
[nom]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

giraffe

giraffe

Ex: Giraffes use their powerful tongues to strip leaves from branches, taking advantage of their height advantage in the savanna. 
guinea pig

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

cochon d'Inde

cochon d'Inde

Ex: Children love to cuddle and pet their guinea pigs, enjoying their gentle and sociable demeanor. 
herd
herd
[nom]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

troupeau

troupeau

Ex: A large herd of elephants moved across the savannah. 
leopard
leopard
[nom]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

léopard

léopard

Ex: During the safari, we were lucky enough to spot a leopard resting on a tree branch. 
mule
mule
[nom]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

mulet

mulet

Ex: Farmers often use a mule for plowing fields due to its hardiness. 
ox
ox
[nom]

a bull used on farms to carry heavy loads, which its sex organs are partly removed

bœuf

bœuf

pet
pet
[nom]

an animal kept at home for companionship or enjoyment

animal de compagnie

animal de compagnie

Ex: Keeping a pet requires time and responsibility. 
prey
prey
[nom]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

proie

proie

Ex: Lions often hunt their prey in groups. 
primate
primate
[nom]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

primate

primate

reptile
reptile
[nom]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptile

reptile

Ex: Crocodiles are one of the most dangerous species of reptiles in the wild. 

Les crocodiles sont l'une des espèces de reptiles les plus dangereuses à l'état sauvage.

species
species
[nom]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

espèces

espèces

Ex: The African elephant and the Asian elephant are two different species of elephant. 

L'éléphant d'Afrique et l'éléphant d'Asie sont deux espèces différentes d'éléphant.

tail
tail
[nom]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

queue

queue

Ex: My friend's lizard can detach its tail when threatened. 
tortoise

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

tortue

tortue

Ex: Children at the zoo marveled at the giant tortoise as it lumbered around its enclosure. 

Les enfants du zoo ont admiré la tortue géante alors qu'elle se déplaçait lentement dans son enclos.

wild
wild
[Adjectif]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

sauvage

sauvage

Ex: In the wilderness, you can encounter wild creatures like bears and wolves. 
predator

an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals

prédateur

prédateur

Ex: Young rabbits often hide from predators in thick vegetation. 
mammal
mammal
[nom]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

mammifère

mammifère

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
fur
fur
[nom]

the skin of an animal with its fur still attached, especially when prepared for use in clothing

fourrure

fourrure

Ex: The museum displayed several old fox furs. 
endangered
endangered
[Adjectif]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

en danger

en danger

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to protect the habitat of the endangered Bengal tiger. 

Des efforts de conservation sont en cours pour protéger l'habitat du tigre du Bengale en danger.

extinction

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

extinction

extinction

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