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Vocabular pentru IELTS (De Bază) - Animale

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză despre animale, cum ar fi "amfibian", "domestic", "catâr" etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
alligator
alligator
[substantiv]

a large animal living in both water and on land which has strong jaws, a long tail, and sharp teeth

aligator, crocodil

aligator, crocodil

Ex: The alligator basked in the sun on the riverbank, its formidable jaws slightly ajar. 
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amphibian
amphibian
[substantiv]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

amfibian,  amphibian

amfibian, amphibian

Ex: The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult. 
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ape
ape
[substantiv]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

maimuță, maimuță antropoidă

maimuță, maimuță antropoidă

Ex: The zoo has a new exhibit featuring various species of apes, including chimpanzees and gorillas. 
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beast
beast
[substantiv]

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

bestie, animal sălbatic

bestie, animal sălbatic

Ex: The beast roared, shaking the ground beneath it. 
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to breed
to breed
[verb]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

a se reproduce, a procrea

a se reproduce, a procrea

Ex: The pair of rabbits bred successfully, resulting in a litter of adorable baby bunnies. 
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calf
calf
[substantiv]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

vițel, tânăr taur

vițel, tânăr taur

Ex: After weaning, the calf was separated from its mother and placed in a separate pen. 
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bull
bull
[substantiv]

any male member of the cow family

taur, orice membru mascul al familiei vacilor

taur, orice membru mascul al familiei vacilor

Ex: The bull pawed at the ground, its breath steaming in the cold air, ready to charge. 
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cattle
cattle
[substantiv]

large farm animals, such as cows and bulls, raised for meat, milk, or labor

vită, bovine

vită, bovine

Ex: The farmer owns a large herd of cattle. 
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cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[adjectiv]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

cu sânge rece, poichiloterm

cu sânge rece, poichiloterm

Ex: Snakes are cold-blooded animals that bask in the sun to raise their body temperature for optimal activity. 
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creature
creature
[substantiv]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

creatură, ființă vie

creatură, ființă vie

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
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domestic
domestic
[adjectiv]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domestic, domesticit

domestic, domesticit

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
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giraffe
giraffe
[substantiv]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

girafă, girafă (substantiv)

girafă, girafă (substantiv)

Ex: The giraffe gracefully stretched its long neck to reach the tender leaves at the top of the tree. 
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guinea pig
guinea pig
[substantiv]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

porcușor de Guineea, cobai

porcușor de Guineea, cobai

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig’s cage every week. 
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herd
herd
[substantiv]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

turma, cireadă

turma, cireadă

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
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leopard
leopard
[substantiv]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

leopard

leopard

Ex: The leopard stealthily moved through the tall grass, its spotted coat blending perfectly with the surroundings. 
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mule
mule
[substantiv]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

catâr

catâr

Ex: The mule carried heavy loads up the steep mountain trail. 
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ox
ox
[substantiv]

a bull used on farms to carry heavy loads, which its sex organs are partly removed

bou, taur castrat

bou, taur castrat

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pet
pet
[substantiv]

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

animal de companie, animal domestic

animal de companie, animal domestic

Ex: In the pet store, you can find various types of pets, such as birds, rodents, and reptiles. 
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prey
prey
[substantiv]

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

pradă, victimă

pradă, victimă

Ex: The lion silently stalked its prey through the tall grass. 
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primate
primate
[substantiv]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

primat, maimuță

primat, maimuță

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reptile
reptile
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptilă, animal cu sânge rece

reptilă, animal cu sânge rece

Ex: A reptile like a snake can survive in a wide range of environments. 
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species
species
[substantiv]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

specie, specii

specie, specii

Ex: The Galapagos finches are a classic example of how different species can evolve from a common ancestor. 
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tail
tail
[substantiv]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

coadă, coada animalului

coadă, coada animalului

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
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tortoise
tortoise
[substantiv]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

țestoasă, țestoasă de uscat

țestoasă, țestoasă de uscat

Ex: The ancient tortoise slowly made its way across the sun-baked desert. 
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wild
wild
[adjectiv]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

sălbatic, natural

sălbatic, natural

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
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predator
predator
[substantiv]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

prădător, prădătoare

prădător, prădătoare

Ex: The lion is a formidable predator, using its strength and agility to hunt large herbivores such as zebras and wildebeests. 
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mammal
mammal
[substantiv]

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

mamifer, animal mamifer

mamifer, animal mamifer

Ex: The bat is the only mammal capable of sustained flight. 
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fur
fur
[substantiv]

the skin of an animal that has died with its thick and soft hair still on it

blană, pielă

blană, pielă

Ex: In the dim light of the antique shop, a coat made from the fur of a fox caught my eye. 
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endangered
endangered
[adjectiv]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

pe cale de dispariție

pe cale de dispariție

Ex: The endangered sea turtle population is declining rapidly due to pollution and habitat destruction. 
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extinction
extinction
[substantiv]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

extincție

extincție

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