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Słownictwo do IELTS (Podstawowe) - Zwierzęta

Tutaj nauczysz się niektórych angielskich słów o zwierzętach, takich jak "płaz", "domowy", "muł" itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
alligator
alligator
[Rzeczownik]

a large semiaquatic crocodilian of the genus Alligator with a broad rounded snout and powerful jaws

aligator

aligator

Ex: A large alligator swam across the lake just before sunset. 
amphibian
amphibian
[Rzeczownik]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

płaz, amfibia

płaz, amfibia

Ex: Newts are small, brightly colored amphibians that typically inhabit ponds and streams, where they breed and lay eggs. 

Trytony to małe, jaskrawo ubarwione płazy, które zazwyczaj zamieszkują stawy i strumienie, gdzie się rozmnażają i składają jaja.

ape
ape
[Rzeczownik]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

małpa, małpa człekokształtna

małpa, małpa człekokształtna

Ex: The zoo has a new exhibit featuring various species of apes, including chimpanzees and gorillas. 
beast
beast
[Rzeczownik]

an animal, especially one that is large, wild, dangerous, or unusual

bestia, zwierzę

bestia, zwierzę

Ex: The children stared at the enormous beast behind the fence. 
to breed
to breed
[Czasownik]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

rozmnażać się, wydawać potomstwo

rozmnażać się, wydawać potomstwo

Ex: The pair of rabbits bred successfully, resulting in a litter of adorable baby bunnies. 
calf
calf
[Rzeczownik]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

cielę, młody byk

cielę, młody byk

Ex: They carefully monitored the health and growth of each calf in the barn. 
bull
bull
[Rzeczownik]

an adult male animal of the cow family

byk,  buhaj

byk, buhaj

Ex: They raise bulls for breeding on the farm. 
cattle
cattle
[Rzeczownik]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

bydło,  bydło rogate

bydło, bydło rogate

Ex: They moved the cattle to higher ground before the storm. 
cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[przymiotnik]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

zimnokrwisty, poikilotermiczny

Ex: Hibernate during colder months, frogs, cold-blooded amphibians, conserve energy. 

Hibernując w chłodniejszych miesiącach, żaby, zimnowodne płazy, oszczędzają energię.

creature
creature
[Rzeczownik]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

stworzenie, istota żywa

stworzenie, istota żywa

Ex: The forest was teeming with creatures of all shapes and sizes, from tiny insects to large mammals. 
domestic
domestic
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

domowy, udomowiony

domowy, udomowiony

Ex: Domestic cats often display behaviors that show their adaptation to living alongside humans. 
giraffe
giraffe
[Rzeczownik]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

żyrafa, żyrafa (rzeczownik)

żyrafa, żyrafa (rzeczownik)

Ex: Despite their long legs, giraffes move with surprising grace, their strides covering great distances with ease. 
guinea pig
guinea pig
[Rzeczownik]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

świnka morska, kawia

świnka morska, kawia

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig's cage every week. 
herd
herd
[Rzeczownik]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

stado, trzoda

stado, trzoda

Ex: The herd of cows grazed peacefully in the meadow. 
leopard
leopard
[Rzeczownik]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

lampart

lampart

Ex: The leopard stealthily moved through the tall grass, its spotted coat blending perfectly with the surroundings. 
mule
mule
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

muł

muł

Ex: Unlike horses, mules are usually less prone to certain health issues. 
ox
ox
[Rzeczownik]

a bull used on farms to carry heavy loads, which its sex organs are partly removed

wół, kastrowany byk

wół, kastrowany byk

pet
pet
[Rzeczownik]

an animal kept at home for companionship or enjoyment

zwierzę domowe

zwierzę domowe

Ex: The apartment does not allow large pets. 
prey
prey
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

zdobycz

zdobycz

Ex: Rabbits are common prey for foxes. 
primate
primate
[Rzeczownik]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

prymat, małpa

prymat, małpa

reptile
reptile
[Rzeczownik]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

gad, zwierzę zimnokrwiste

gad, zwierzę zimnokrwiste

Ex: The reptile crawled slowly across the sunlit rock, soaking up warmth. 

Gad powoli pełzał po nasłonecznionej skale, wchłaniając ciepło.

species
species
[Rzeczownik]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

gatunek, gatunki

gatunek, gatunki

Ex: The domestic dog is a species of the genus Canis that has been selectively bred by humans for thousands of years. 

Pies domowy to gatunek z rodzaju Canis, który był selekcjonowany przez ludzi przez tysiące lat.

tail
tail
[Rzeczownik]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

ogon, ogon zwierzęcia

Ex: My cat has a long and bushy tail. 
tortoise
tortoise
[Rzeczownik]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

żółw, żółw lądowy

żółw, żółw lądowy

Ex: In folklore, the tortoise is often portrayed as wise and patient. 

W folklorze żółw jest często przedstawiany jako mądry i cierpliwy.

wild
wild
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

dziki, naturalny

dziki, naturalny

Ex: During the camping trip, we heard the calls of wild birds echoing through the woods. 
predator
predator
[Rzeczownik]

an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals

Ex: Scientists introduced no new predators into the protected ecosystem. 
mammal
mammal
[Rzeczownik]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

ssak,  ssaki

ssak, ssaki

Ex: Humans are mammals and share many biological features with other primates. 
fur
fur
[Rzeczownik]

the skin of an animal with its fur still attached, especially when prepared for use in clothing

futro

futro

Ex: Animal furs were traditionally used to make warm winter clothing. 
endangered
endangered
[przymiotnik]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

zagrożony wyginięciem

zagrożony wyginięciem

Ex: Scientists are studying the behavior of endangered species to develop effective conservation strategies. 

Naukowcy badają zachowanie zagrożonych gatunków, aby opracować skuteczne strategie ochrony.

extinction
extinction
[Rzeczownik]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

wymarcie

wymarcie

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