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Vocabulary for IELTS (Basic) - Animals

Here you will learn some English words about animals, such as "amphibian", "domestic", "mule", etc. that are needed for the IELTS exam.

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Words for Basic IELTS
alligator

a large animal living in both water and on land which has strong jaws, a long tail, and sharp teeth

[noun]
amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

[noun]
ape

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

[noun]
beast

an animal, usually a wild or dangerous one

[noun]
to breed

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

[Verb]
calf

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

[noun]
bull

any male member of the cow family

[noun]
cattle

the group of cows and bulls, kept for their meat or milk

[noun]
cold-blooded

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

[Adjective]
creature

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

[noun]
domestic

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

[Adjective]
giraffe

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

[noun]
guinea pig

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

[noun]
herd

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

[noun]
leopard

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

[noun]
mule

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

[noun]
ox

a bull used on farms to carry heavy loads, which its sex organs are partly removed

[noun]
pet

an animal such as a dog or cat that we keep and care for at home

[noun]
prey

an animal that is hunted and eaten by another animal

[noun]
primate

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

[noun]
reptile

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

[noun]
species

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

[noun]
tail

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

[noun]
tortoise

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

[noun]
wild

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

[Adjective]
predator

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

[noun]
mammal

a class of animals to which humans, cows, lions, etc. belong, have warm blood, fur or hair and typically produce milk to feed their young

[noun]
fur

the skin of an animal that has died with its thick and soft hair still on it

[noun]
endangered

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

[Adjective]
extinction

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

[noun]
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