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Vocabulario para IELTS (Básico) - Animales

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre animales, como "amphibian", "domestic", "mule", etc. que se necesitan para el examen IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
alligator
alligator
[Sustantivo]

a large semiaquatic crocodilian of the genus Alligator with a broad rounded snout and powerful jaws

aligátor

aligátor

Ex: Rangers warned visitors not to approach an alligator near the trail. 
amphibian
amphibian
[Sustantivo]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

anfibio

anfibio

Ex: Toads are amphibians similar to frogs but with dry, warty skin and shorter hind legs, adapted for hopping rather than leaping. 

Los sapos son anfibios similares a las ranas pero con piel seca y verrugosa y patas traseras más cortas, adaptadas para saltar en lugar de brincar.

ape
ape
[Sustantivo]

a tailless animal similar to a monkey, such as chimpanzees and gorillas

simio

simio

Ex: The documentary highlighted the intelligence and complex communication skills of apes. 
beast
beast
[Sustantivo]

an animal, especially one that is large, wild, dangerous, or unusual

bestia

bestia

Ex: A wounded beast can be especially dangerous when approached. 
to breed
to breed
[Verbo]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

reproducirse

reproducirse

Ex: Wolves in the wild have a complex social structure that influences when and with whom they breed. 
calf
calf
[Sustantivo]

the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old

ternero

ternero

Ex: The dairy farm welcomed several new calves during the calving season. 
bull
bull
[Sustantivo]

an adult male animal of the cow family

toro

toro

Ex: The bull lowered its head and approached the fence. 
cattle
cattle
[Sustantivo]

large domesticated animals including cows, bulls, and steers, kept especially for milk or meat

ganado

ganado

Ex: The ranch has more than two hundred head of cattle. 
cold-blooded
cold-blooded
[Adjetivo]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

de sangre fría

de sangre fría

Ex: Motionless on riverbanks, crocodiles, cold-blooded reptiles, absorb heat from the sun. 

Inmóviles en las orillas de los ríos, los cocodrilos, reptiles de sangre fría, absorben el calor del sol.

creature
creature
[Sustantivo]

any living thing that is able to move on its own, such as an animal, fish, etc.

criatura

criatura

Ex: Conservationists work tirelessly to protect endangered creatures like the black rhinoceros and the Bengal tiger from extinction. 
domestic
domestic
[Adjetivo]

(of an animal) capable of living with humans, either on a farm or as a pet in a house

doméstico

doméstico

Ex: Domestic horses have been integral to human civilization for centuries, serving as transportation and companionship. 
giraffe
giraffe
[Sustantivo]

a tall animal with a very long neck and long legs that has brown spots on its yellow fur

jirafa

jirafa

Ex: Tourists marveled at the sight of a herd of giraffes roaming the vast grasslands, their towering silhouettes against the horizon. 
guinea pig
guinea pig
[Sustantivo]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

conejillo de indias

conejillo de indias

Ex: Guinea pigs are herbivores, enjoying a diet of fresh vegetables, hay, and pellets. 
herd
herd
[Sustantivo]

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

manada

manada

Ex: The farmer led the herd of sheep into the barn for the night. 
leopard
leopard
[Sustantivo]

a large wild animal from the cat family with yellow fur and hollow black spots

leopardo

leopardo

Ex: Leopards are known for their incredible agility and strength, making them formidable hunters. 
mule
mule
[Sustantivo]

an animal that is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, which is particularly used to carry heavy loads

mula

mula

Ex: A mule has a calm temperament, making it easy to train. 
ox
ox
[Sustantivo]

a bull used on farms to carry heavy loads, which its sex organs are partly removed

buey

buey

pet
pet
[Sustantivo]

an animal kept at home for companionship or enjoyment

mascota

mascota

Ex: Emma took her pet to the veterinarian. 
prey
prey
[Sustantivo]

an animal that is hunted and killed for food by another animal

presa

presa

Ex: The spider waits patiently for prey to enter its web. 
primate
primate
[Sustantivo]

any mammalian animal that belongs to the same group as humans, such as monkeys, apes, lemurs, etc.

primate

primate

reptile
reptile
[Sustantivo]

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

reptil

reptil

Ex: The zoo has a variety of reptiles, including lizards, turtles, and snakes. 

El zoológico tiene una variedad de reptiles, incluyendo lagartos, tortugas y serpientes.

species
species
[Sustantivo]

a group that animals, plants, etc. of the same type which are capable of producing healthy offspring with each other are divided into

especie

especie

Ex: The red wolf is a species of wolf that is native to the southeastern United States. 

El lobo rojo es una especie de lobo nativa del sureste de los Estados Unidos.

tail
tail
[Sustantivo]

the part of the body of an animal, a bird or a fish that sticks out at the back, which can move

cola

cola

Ex: The kangaroo uses its tail for balance while hopping. 
tortoise
tortoise
[Sustantivo]

a type of turtle that lives on land and moves very slowly, with a large shell on its back

tortuga

tortuga

Ex: The tortoise’s hard shell protected it from predators in the wild. 

El duro caparazón de la tortuga la protegía de los depredadores en la naturaleza.

wild
wild
[Adjetivo]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

salvaje

salvaje

Ex: The dense jungle provides shelter for many wild creatures. 
predator
predator
[Sustantivo]

an animal that hunts, kills, and eats other animals

depredador

depredador

Ex: The eagle is a powerful predator with extremely sharp eyesight. 
mammal
mammal
[Sustantivo]

a warm-blooded vertebrate animal whose females produce milk to feed their young and that typically has hair or fur

mamífero

mamífero

Ex: Most mammals give birth to live young. 
fur
fur
[Sustantivo]

the skin of an animal with its fur still attached, especially when prepared for use in clothing

piel

piel

Ex: The fur had been carefully cleaned and prepared. 
endangered
endangered
[Adjetivo]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

en peligro de extinción

en peligro de extinción

Ex: The extinction of the black rhinoceros is a tragic result of the species becoming endangered. 

La extinción del rinoceronte negro es un resultado trágico de la especie en peligro de extinción.

extinction
extinction
[Sustantivo]

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

extinción

extinción

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