pattern

ACT Vizsga Szövegértés - Tevékenység és Viselkedés

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót, amelyek a tevékenységekhez és a viselkedéshez kapcsolódnak, például "lebeszél", "élénk", "szeszély" stb., Amelyek segítenek az ACT sikeres teljesítésében.

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Essential Vocabulary for ACT
to entice

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

csábít, csalogat

csábít, csalogat

Ex: Advertisers hoped colorful displays would entice shoppers to browse their selection. 
to dissuade

to make someone not to do something

lebeszél, elrettent

lebeszél, elrettent

Ex: I dissuaded him from making a hasty decision. 
to persuade

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

meggyőz, rábeszél

meggyőz, rábeszél

Ex: The company used a compelling advertising campaign to persuade consumers to try their new product. 
to venture

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

kockáztat, merészel

kockáztat, merészel

Ex: It took courage for the astronauts to venture into outer space where one small error could prove fatal. 
to emulate

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

utánoz, felér

utánoz, felér

Ex: The young athlete aspired to emulate the achievements of their Olympic hero. 
to mimic

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

utánozni,  másolni

utánozni, másolni

Ex: The new artist tried to mimic the brush strokes and color palette of the famous painter. 
to tease

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

ugrat, csúfol

ugrat, csúfol

Ex: Siblings often tease each other as a form of playful banter. 
to bombard

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

bombáz, özönleni

bombáz, özönleni

Ex: He bombarded his friends with text messages about his new project. 
to lurk
to lurk
[ige]

(of danger or something unpleasant) to exist or be present without being obvious or noticeable

leselkedik, bújik

leselkedik, bújik

to galvanize

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

ösztönöz, motivál

ösztönöz, motivál

Ex: It took a serious crisis to really galvanize politicians into compromising and passing long-stalled reforms. 
to coax
to coax
[ige]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

meggyőz, rávesz

meggyőz, rávesz

Ex: Parents often have to coax their children into eating vegetables by making it seem enjoyable or interesting. 
to dabble

to engage in an activity without deep commitment or serious involvement

kísérletezget, játszadozik

kísérletezget, játszadozik

Ex: She decided to dabble in photography. 
to belie

to create an impression of something or someone that is false

cáfol, ellentmond

cáfol, ellentmond

Ex: His calm demeanor belies the stress he is feeling inside. 
to imitate

to copy someone's behavior or appearance accurately

utánoz, másol

utánoz, másol

Ex: Children often imitate their parents' mannerisms and speech patterns. 
to urge
to urge
[ige]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

sürget, ösztönöz

sürget, ösztönöz

Ex: The teacher urged the students to complete their assignments on time. 
to impel

to strongly encourage someone to take action

ösztönöz, sarkall

ösztönöz, sarkall

Ex: The urgent pleas from the community impelled the government to take swift action in response to the crisis. 
to partake

to participate in an event or activity

részt vesz, közreműködik

részt vesz, közreműködik

Ex: We gathered around the table to partake in a delicious Thanksgiving feast. 
to tantalize

to torment someone by showing or promising something desirable that remains just out of reach

csábít, ingerel

csábít, ingerel

Ex: The aroma of fresh bread tantalized the hungry crowd. 
to spur
to spur
[ige]

to give someone encouragement or motivation

ösztönöz, motivál

ösztönöz, motivál

Ex: The coach's inspiring words were meant to spur the team to give their best effort. 
leverage
leverage
[Főnév]

the ability to influence a person or situation through the strategic use of resources to achieve a desired outcome

befolyás, tárgyalási erő

befolyás, tárgyalási erő

Ex: The politician's strong public support gave him leverage in policy negotiations. 
moderation
moderation
[Főnév]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

mértékletesség, önmegtartóztatás

mértékletesség, önmegtartóztatás

Ex: The key to financial stability is practicing moderation in spending and saving. 
sensitivity
sensitivity
[Főnév]

the ability to perceive and respond to subtle changes, signals, or emotions in one's environment or in others

érzékenység

érzékenység

Ex: Her sensitivity to others' feelings made her a great counselor. 
ambivalence
ambivalence
[Főnév]

the state of having mixed or opposing feelings

ambivalencia

ambivalencia

Ex: The announcement of the policy change was met with ambivalence by the employees, who saw both pros and cons. 
upbringing
upbringing
[Főnév]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

nevelés, felnevelés

nevelés, felnevelés

Ex: A loving and supportive upbringing can have a lasting impact on a child's confidence. 
regimen
regimen
[Főnév]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rendszer, program

rendszer, program

Ex: After consulting her nutritionist, she began a new dietary regimen to boost her metabolism. 
rote
rote
[Főnév]

mechanical learning by repetition and frequent recall rather than meaningful understanding

magolás, mechanikus tanulás

magolás, mechanikus tanulás

Ex: I tried to avoid rote memorization and instead focus on conceptual learning. 
inclination
inclination
[Főnév]

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

hajlam, tendencia

hajlam, tendencia

tendency
tendency
[Főnév]

a mental disposition or attitude that favors one option over others

tendencia, hajlam

tendencia, hajlam

Ex: There is a tendency to overestimate risks in new projects. 
propensity
propensity
[Főnév]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

hajlam, tendencia

hajlam, tendencia

Ex: He has a propensity for taking risks, which makes him a successful entrepreneur. 
temperament
temperament
[Főnév]

a person's or animal's natural or inherent characteristics, influencing their behavior, mood, and emotional responses

temperamentum

temperamentum

Ex: Her calm temperament made her an excellent mediator in conflicts. 
caprice
caprice
[Főnév]

a sudden and unpredictable change in mood, behavior, or decision

szeszély, szándék

szeszély, szándék

Ex: His decision to quit was a caprice, not a calculated move. 
mythomania
mythomania
[Főnév]

an excessive or abnormal tendency to lie and fabricate stories, often without any clear motive or benefit

mitománia

mitománia

Ex: The psychiatrist diagnosed the patient with mythomania after uncovering a pattern of elaborate and unnecessary lies. 
semblance
semblance
[Főnév]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

látszat, hasonlóság

látszat, hasonlóság

Ex: The old house had a semblance of its former grandeur, though it was now in disrepair. 
ritual
ritual
[Főnév]

a set of fixed actions or behaviors performed regularly

szertartás, ceremónia

szertartás, ceremónia

Ex: Every Friday evening, they have a family ritual of cooking dinner together. 
uproar
uproar
[Főnév]

a situation where there is a lot of noise caused by upset or angry people

lárma, zűrzavar

lárma, zűrzavar

treatment
treatment
[Főnév]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

kezelés, menedzselési mód

kezelés, menedzselési mód

Ex: The delicate vase required careful treatment during transportation to avoid any damage. 
paranoiac
paranoiac
[melléknév]

exhibiting excessive or irrational suspicion and mistrust of others

paranoid, paranoiás

paranoid, paranoiás

Ex: Her paranoiac tendencies made it difficult for her to form close relationships, as she constantly feared betrayal. 
competitive
competitive
[melléknév]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

versenyképes, ambiciózus

versenyképes, ambiciózus

Ex: The competitive athlete trained tirelessly to improve their performance and surpass their opponents. 
participatory
participatory
[melléknév]

characterized by the active involvement and engagement of people in decision-making or activities

részvételi,  résztvevő

részvételi, résztvevő

Ex: The community meeting was highly participatory, with everyone contributing their ideas and opinions. 
frenetic
frenetic
[melléknév]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

vad, lázas

vad, lázas

Ex: The frenetic pace of the city can be overwhelming for newcomers. 
rowdy
rowdy
[melléknév]

(of a person) noisy, disruptive, and often behaving in a disorderly or unruly way

lárma, féktelen

lárma, féktelen

Ex: He was known as the rowdy kid in class, always causing a commotion. 
adventurous
adventurous
[melléknév]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

kalandos,  merész

kalandos, merész

Ex: She's an adventurous traveler, always seeking out new destinations and immersive cultural experiences. 
vibrant
vibrant
[melléknév]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

dinamikus, energikus

dinamikus, energikus

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
addictive
addictive
[melléknév]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

függőséget okozó, rászoktató

függőséget okozó, rászoktató

Ex: Sugar can be surprisingly addictive, making it hard to cut back on sweets. 
impetuous
impetuous
[melléknév]

done swiftly and without careful thought, driven by sudden and strong emotions or impulses

meggondolatlan, impulzív

meggondolatlan, impulzív

Ex: His impetuous decision to move to a new city without a job lined up worried his friends and family. 
expeditious
expeditious
[melléknév]

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

gyors, hatékony

gyors, hatékony

Ex: The expeditious completion of the project impressed the clients. 
brisk
brisk
[melléknév]

quick and energetic in movement or action

élénk, energikus

élénk, energikus

Ex: She took a brisk walk in the morning to wake herself up. 
undercover
undercover
[melléknév]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

titkos, beépült

titkos, beépült

Ex: The undercover agent infiltrated the criminal organization to gather intelligence. 
sedentary
sedentary
[melléknév]

(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

ülő, kevésbé aktív

ülő, kevésbé aktív

Ex: His sedentary lifestyle made it difficult to stay in shape. 
tumultuous
tumultuous
[melléknév]

having chaotic and unstable characteristics

viharos, instabil

viharos, instabil

Ex: Their tumultuous relationship was marked by frequent arguments and emotional turbulence. 
sedate
sedate
[melléknév]

calm, quiet, and composed, often with a serious demeanor

nyugodt, komoly

nyugodt, komoly

Ex: His sedate manner during the meeting conveyed the gravity of the situation to everyone present. 
hectic
hectic
[melléknév]

extremely busy and chaotic

hektikus, kaotikus

hektikus, kaotikus

Ex: The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching. 
responsive
responsive
[melléknév]

reacting to people and events quickly and in a positive way

reagáló, gyorsan reagáló

reagáló, gyorsan reagáló

Ex: The customer service representative was responsive to the client's needs, addressing their concerns promptly. 
hands-on
hands-on
[melléknév]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

gyakorlati, közvetlen

gyakorlati, közvetlen

Ex: The internship provides hands-on experience in the medical field. 
bungled
bungled
[melléknév]

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

sikertelen, rosszul végrehajtott

sikertelen, rosszul végrehajtott

Ex: The bungled attempt to repair the plumbing led to a flooded basement, causing extensive damage to the property. 
exploratory
exploratory
[melléknév]

involving or intended for the purpose of discovering or investigating something new or unknown

felfedező, kutatási

felfedező, kutatási

Ex: The scientists conducted an exploratory mission to the uncharted island to study its unique ecosystem. 
excursive
excursive
[melléknév]

(of a lecture, writing, etc.) likely to wander off the main topic in a confusing and incomprehensible way

összefüggéstelen,  elkalandozó

összefüggéstelen, elkalandozó

Ex: His excursive lecture included many unrelated anecdotes that made it hard to follow the main point. 
frivolous
frivolous
[melléknév]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

komolytalan, felszínes

komolytalan, felszínes

Ex: His frivolous attitude towards his studies often landed him in trouble with his teachers. 
leisurely
leisurely
[határozószó]

in a relaxed, unhurried manner

lassan, nyugodtan

lassan, nyugodtan

Ex: They walked leisurely through the park, enjoying the sunny afternoon. 
rigorously
rigorously
[határozószó]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

szigorúan, alaposan

szigorúan, alaposan

Ex: The researchers rigorously tested the new drug. 
single-handedly
single-handedly
[határozószó]

without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

egyedül, saját erőből

egyedül, saját erőből

Ex: She single-handedly organized the entire event, from planning to execution. 
strategically
strategically
[határozószó]

in a manner that relates to strategies, plans, or the overall approach designed to achieve long-term goals or objectives

stratégiailag, stratégiai módon

stratégiailag, stratégiai módon

Ex: The company strategically positioned its new product in the market to target a specific demographic. 
studiously
studiously
[határozószó]

with great care, attention, and effort

gondosan, szorgalmasan

gondosan, szorgalmasan

Ex: She studied the complex diagram studiously, ensuring she understood every detail before proceeding. 
compulsively
compulsively
[határozószó]

in a manner driven by an uncontrollable urge or need, often repetitive or excessive

kényszeresen, megszállottan

kényszeresen, megszállottan

Ex: She compulsively checked her phone every few minutes. 
tenderly
tenderly
[határozószó]

in a gentle, affectionate, or caring manner

gyengéden, szeretettel

gyengéden, szeretettel

Ex: She tenderly kissed her son goodnight. 
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