pattern

ACT 시험 문해력 - 활동과 행동

여기에서는 ACT 시험을 잘 보는 데 도움이 될 "만류하다", "활기찬", "변덕" 등과 같은 활동 및 행동과 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

형태

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Essential Vocabulary for ACT
to entice
to entice
[동사]

to make someone do something specific, often by offering something attractive

유혹하다, 끌어들이다

유혹하다, 끌어들이다

Ex: Advertisers hoped colorful displays would entice shoppers to browse their selection. 
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to dissuade
to dissuade
[동사]

to make someone not to do something

만류하다, 말리다

만류하다, 말리다

Ex: I dissuaded him from making a hasty decision. 
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to persuade
to persuade
[동사]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

설득하다, 달래다

설득하다, 달래다

Ex: The company used a compelling advertising campaign to persuade consumers to try their new product. 
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to venture
to venture
[동사]

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

모험하다, 감히 시도하다

모험하다, 감히 시도하다

Ex: It took courage for the astronauts to venture into outer space where one small error could prove fatal. 
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to emulate
to emulate
[동사]

to make an attempt at matching or surpassing someone or something, particularly by the means of imitation

모방하다, 필적하다

모방하다, 필적하다

Ex: The young athlete aspired to emulate the achievements of their Olympic hero. 
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to mimic
to mimic
[동사]

to copy the style, technique, or subject matter of another artist or artwork

모방하다,  복제하다

모방하다, 복제하다

Ex: The new artist tried to mimic the brush strokes and color palette of the famous painter. 
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to tease
to tease
[동사]

to playfully annoy someone by making jokes or sarcastic remarks

놀리다, 약올리다

놀리다, 약올리다

Ex: Siblings often tease each other as a form of playful banter. 
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to bombard
to bombard
[동사]

to continuously expose someone to something, such as information, questions, or criticisms

폭격하다, 쏟아붓다

폭격하다, 쏟아붓다

Ex: He bombarded his friends with text messages about his new project. 
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to lurk
to lurk
[동사]

(of danger or something unpleasant) to exist or be present without being obvious or noticeable

숨어 있다, 도사리고 있다

숨어 있다, 도사리고 있다

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to galvanize
to galvanize
[동사]

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

자극하다, 동기를 부여하다

자극하다, 동기를 부여하다

Ex: It took a serious crisis to really galvanize politicians into compromising and passing long-stalled reforms. 
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to coax
to coax
[동사]

to persuade someone to do something by being kind and gentle, especially when they may be unwilling

설득하다, 구슬리다

설득하다, 구슬리다

Ex: Parents often have to coax their children into eating vegetables by making it seem enjoyable or interesting. 
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to dabble
to dabble
[동사]

to engage in an activity without deep commitment or serious involvement

잠깐 해보다, 가볍게 다루다

잠깐 해보다, 가볍게 다루다

Ex: She decided to dabble in photography. 
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to belie
to belie
[동사]

to create an impression of something or someone that is false

부정하다, 모순되다

부정하다, 모순되다

Ex: His calm demeanor belies the stress he is feeling inside. 
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to imitate
to imitate
[동사]

to copy someone's behavior or appearance accurately

모방하다, 복사하다

모방하다, 복사하다

Ex: Children often imitate their parents' mannerisms and speech patterns. 
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to urge
to urge
[동사]

to try to make someone do something in a forceful or persistent manner

촉구하다, 강요하다

촉구하다, 강요하다

Ex: The teacher urged the students to complete their assignments on time. 
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to impel
to impel
[동사]

to strongly encourage someone to take action

촉구하다, 재촉하다

촉구하다, 재촉하다

Ex: The urgent pleas from the community impelled the government to take swift action in response to the crisis. 
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to partake
to partake
[동사]

to participate in an event or activity

참여하다, 참가하다

참여하다, 참가하다

Ex: We gathered around the table to partake in a delicious Thanksgiving feast. 
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to tantalize
to tantalize
[동사]

to torment someone by showing or promising something desirable that remains just out of reach

자극하다, 유혹하다

자극하다, 유혹하다

Ex: The aroma of fresh bread tantalized the hungry crowd. 
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to spur
to spur
[동사]

to give someone encouragement or motivation

격려하다, 자극하다

격려하다, 자극하다

Ex: The coach's inspiring words were meant to spur the team to give their best effort. 
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leverage
leverage
[명사]

the ability to influence a person or situation through the strategic use of resources to achieve a desired outcome

영향력, 협상력

영향력, 협상력

Ex: The politician's strong public support gave him leverage in policy negotiations. 
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moderation
moderation
[명사]

the act or state of avoiding excess or extremes in thought, behavior, or action

절제, 중용

절제, 중용

Ex: The key to financial stability is practicing moderation in spending and saving. 
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sensitivity
sensitivity
[명사]

the ability to perceive and respond to subtle changes, signals, or emotions in one's environment or in others

민감성

민감성

Ex: Her sensitivity to others' feelings made her a great counselor. 
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ambivalence
ambivalence
[명사]

the state of having mixed or opposing feelings

양가감정

양가감정

Ex: The announcement of the policy change was met with ambivalence by the employees, who saw both pros and cons. 
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upbringing
upbringing
[명사]

the manner in which a child is raised, including the care, guidance, and teaching provided by parents or guardians

양육, 교육

양육, 교육

Ex: A loving and supportive upbringing can have a lasting impact on a child's confidence. 
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regimen
regimen
[명사]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

요법, 프로그램

요법, 프로그램

Ex: After consulting her nutritionist, she began a new dietary regimen to boost her metabolism. 
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rote
rote
[명사]

mechanical learning by repetition and frequent recall rather than meaningful understanding

기계적인 학습, 암기 학습

기계적인 학습, 암기 학습

Ex: I tried to avoid rote memorization and instead focus on conceptual learning. 
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inclination
inclination
[명사]

one's natural desire and feeling to take a specific action or act in a particular manner

경향, 성향

경향, 성향

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tendency
tendency
[명사]

a mental disposition or attitude that favors one option over others

경향, 성향

경향, 성향

Ex: There is a tendency to overestimate risks in new projects. 
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propensity
propensity
[명사]

a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

경향, 성향

경향, 성향

Ex: He has a propensity for taking risks, which makes him a successful entrepreneur. 
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temperament
temperament
[명사]

a person's or animal's natural or inherent characteristics, influencing their behavior, mood, and emotional responses

기질

기질

Ex: Her calm temperament made her an excellent mediator in conflicts. 
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caprice
caprice
[명사]

a sudden and unpredictable change in mood, behavior, or decision

변덕, 일시적인 기분

변덕, 일시적인 기분

Ex: His decision to quit was a caprice, not a calculated move. 
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mythomania
mythomania
[명사]

an excessive or abnormal tendency to lie and fabricate stories, often without any clear motive or benefit

거짓말 중독

거짓말 중독

Ex: The psychiatrist diagnosed the patient with mythomania after uncovering a pattern of elaborate and unnecessary lies. 
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semblance
semblance
[명사]

a condition or situation that is similar or only appears to be similar to something

외관, 유사성

외관, 유사성

Ex: The old house had a semblance of its former grandeur, though it was now in disrepair. 
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ritual
ritual
[명사]

a set of fixed actions or behaviors performed regularly

의식, 례의

의식, 례의

Ex: Every Friday evening, they have a family ritual of cooking dinner together. 
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uproar
uproar
[명사]

a situation where there is a lot of noise caused by upset or angry people

소동, 소란

소동, 소란

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treatment
treatment
[명사]

the manner or method of managing or dealing with something or someone

처리, 관리 방법

처리, 관리 방법

Ex: The delicate vase required careful treatment during transportation to avoid any damage. 
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paranoiac
paranoiac
[형용사]

exhibiting excessive or irrational suspicion and mistrust of others

편집증적인, 의심 많은

편집증적인, 의심 많은

Ex: Her paranoiac tendencies made it difficult for her to form close relationships, as she constantly feared betrayal. 
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competitive
competitive
[형용사]

having a strong desire to win or succeed

경쟁력 있는, 야심 있는

경쟁력 있는, 야심 있는

Ex: The competitive athlete trained tirelessly to improve their performance and surpass their opponents. 
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participatory
participatory
[형용사]

characterized by the active involvement and engagement of people in decision-making or activities

참여적인,  참여하는

참여적인, 참여하는

Ex: The community meeting was highly participatory, with everyone contributing their ideas and opinions. 
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frenetic
frenetic
[형용사]

fast-paced, frantic, and filled with intense energy or activity

광란의, 빠른 속도의

광란의, 빠른 속도의

Ex: The frenetic pace of the city can be overwhelming for newcomers. 
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rowdy
rowdy
[형용사]

(of a person) noisy, disruptive, and often behaving in a disorderly or unruly way

시끄러운, 난폭한

시끄러운, 난폭한

Ex: He was known as the rowdy kid in class, always causing a commotion. 
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adventurous
adventurous
[형용사]

(of a person) eager to try new ideas, exciting things, and take risks

모험적인,  대담한

모험적인, 대담한

Ex: She's an adventurous traveler, always seeking out new destinations and immersive cultural experiences. 
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vibrant
vibrant
[형용사]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

활기찬, 에너지 넘치는

활기찬, 에너지 넘치는

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
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addictive
addictive
[형용사]

(of a substance, activity, behavior, etc.) causing strong dependency, making it difficult for a person to stop using or engaging in it

중독성 있는, 의존성 있는

중독성 있는, 의존성 있는

Ex: Sugar can be surprisingly addictive, making it hard to cut back on sweets. 
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impetuous
impetuous
[형용사]

done swiftly and without careful thought, driven by sudden and strong emotions or impulses

충동적인, 경솔한

충동적인, 경솔한

Ex: His impetuous decision to move to a new city without a job lined up worried his friends and family. 
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expeditious
expeditious
[형용사]

done very quickly without wasting time or resources

신속한, 효율적인

신속한, 효율적인

Ex: The expeditious completion of the project impressed the clients. 
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brisk
brisk
[형용사]

quick and energetic in movement or action

활기찬, 빠른

활기찬, 빠른

Ex: She took a brisk walk in the morning to wake herself up. 
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undercover
undercover
[형용사]

working or conducted secretly under the supervision of a law enforcement agency to gather information or catch criminals

비밀, 잠복

비밀, 잠복

Ex: The undercover agent infiltrated the criminal organization to gather intelligence. 
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sedentary
sedentary
[형용사]

(of a job or lifestyle) including a lot of sitting and very little physical activity

앉아 있는, 활동이 적은

앉아 있는, 활동이 적은

Ex: His sedentary lifestyle made it difficult to stay in shape. 
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tumultuous
tumultuous
[형용사]

having chaotic and unstable characteristics

혼란, 불안정한

혼란, 불안정한

Ex: Their tumultuous relationship was marked by frequent arguments and emotional turbulence. 
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sedate
sedate
[형용사]

calm, quiet, and composed, often with a serious demeanor

차분한, 침착한

차분한, 침착한

Ex: His sedate manner during the meeting conveyed the gravity of the situation to everyone present. 
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hectic
hectic
[형용사]

extremely busy and chaotic

바쁜, 혼란스러운

바쁜, 혼란스러운

Ex: The office was always hectic during the end of the month with deadlines approaching. 
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responsive
responsive
[형용사]

reacting to people and events quickly and in a positive way

반응이 빠른, 민감한

반응이 빠른, 민감한

Ex: The customer service representative was responsive to the client's needs, addressing their concerns promptly. 
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hands-on
hands-on
[형용사]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

실습의, 직접적인

실습의, 직접적인

Ex: The internship provides hands-on experience in the medical field. 
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bungled
bungled
[형용사]

poorly executed or managed, resulting in a failure to achieve the intended outcome

실패한, 제대로 실행되지 않은

실패한, 제대로 실행되지 않은

Ex: The bungled attempt to repair the plumbing led to a flooded basement, causing extensive damage to the property. 
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exploratory
exploratory
[형용사]

involving or intended for the purpose of discovering or investigating something new or unknown

탐구적인, 탐험의

탐구적인, 탐험의

Ex: The scientists conducted an exploratory mission to the uncharted island to study its unique ecosystem. 
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excursive
excursive
[형용사]

(of a lecture, writing, etc.) likely to wander off the main topic in a confusing and incomprehensible way

산만한,  주제에서 벗어난

산만한, 주제에서 벗어난

Ex: His excursive lecture included many unrelated anecdotes that made it hard to follow the main point. 
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frivolous
frivolous
[형용사]

having a lack of depth or concern for serious matters

경박한, 피상적인

경박한, 피상적인

Ex: His frivolous attitude towards his studies often landed him in trouble with his teachers. 
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leisurely
leisurely
[부사]

in a relaxed, unhurried manner

여유롭게, 천천히

여유롭게, 천천히

Ex: They walked leisurely through the park, enjoying the sunny afternoon. 
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rigorously
rigorously
[부사]

in a very thorough and precise manner, paying close attention to every detail

엄격하게, 꼼꼼하게

엄격하게, 꼼꼼하게

Ex: The researchers rigorously tested the new drug. 
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single-handedly

without anyone's help, solely relying on one's own efforts

혼자서, 단독으로

혼자서, 단독으로

Ex: She single-handedly organized the entire event, from planning to execution. 
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strategically

in a manner that relates to strategies, plans, or the overall approach designed to achieve long-term goals or objectives

전략적으로, 전략적인 방법으로

전략적으로, 전략적인 방법으로

Ex: The company strategically positioned its new product in the market to target a specific demographic. 
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studiously
studiously
[부사]

with great care, attention, and effort

신중하게, 열심히

신중하게, 열심히

Ex: She studied the complex diagram studiously, ensuring she understood every detail before proceeding. 
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compulsively
compulsively
[부사]

in a manner driven by an uncontrollable urge or need, often repetitive or excessive

강박적으로, 억제할 수 없게

강박적으로, 억제할 수 없게

Ex: She compulsively checked her phone every few minutes. 
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tenderly
tenderly
[부사]

in a gentle, affectionate, or caring manner

부드럽게, 애정을 담아

부드럽게, 애정을 담아

Ex: She tenderly kissed her son goodnight. 
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