Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First) - Komunikasi antarpribadi

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

to go ahead

[kata kerja]

to proceed with an action, event, or task

melanjutkan, maju

Ex: The concert is expected to go ahead despite the rainy weather forecast .Konser diperkirakan akan **berlanjut** meskipun ada prakiraan cuaca hujan.

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gossip

[Kata benda]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

gosip, gunjingan

Ex: It ’s hard to avoid gossip at family gatherings , especially when everyone knows each other so well .Sulit untuk menghindari **gosip** di pertemuan keluarga, terutama ketika semua orang saling mengenal dengan sangat baik.

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to cheer

[kata kerja]

to encourage or show support or praise for someone by shouting

bersorak, menyemangati

Ex: The audience is cheering for the contestants in the talent show .Penonton sedang **bersorak** untuk para kontestan di pertunjukan bakat.

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critical

[Adjektiva]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

kritis, keras

Ex: The article was critical of the government 's handling of the crisis .Artikel tersebut **kritis** terhadap penanganan krisis oleh pemerintah.

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to admit

[kata kerja]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

mengakui, mengaku

Ex: The employee has admitted to violating the company 's policies .Karyawan tersebut telah **mengakui** melanggar kebijakan perusahaan.

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to stress

[kata kerja]

to emphasize a particular point or aspect

menekankan, menggarisbawahi

Ex: The coach stressed the significance of teamwork for the success of the sports team .Pelatih **menekankan** pentingnya kerja tim untuk kesuksesan tim olahraga.

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to discourage

[kata kerja]

to prevent or persuade someone from taking a particular action or pursuing a specific course of action

mencegah, membujuk

Ex: The mentor 's encouragement and support helped discourage the mentee from giving up on their career aspirations .Dorongan dan dukungan mentor membantu **mencegah** mentee menyerah pada aspirasi karier mereka.

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to talk into

[kata kerja]

to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

membujuk, meyakinkan

Ex: She was able to talk her boss into giving her the opportunity to lead the project.Dia bisa **membujuk** bosnya untuk memberinya kesempatan memimpin proyek itu.

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to apologize

[kata kerja]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

meminta maaf, mengakui kesalahan

Ex: After the disagreement , she took the initiative to apologize and mend the relationship .Setelah ketidaksepakatan, dia mengambil inisiatif untuk **meminta maaf** dan memperbaiki hubungan.

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to claim

[kata kerja]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

mengklaim, menyatakan

Ex: Right now , the marketing campaign is actively claiming the product to be the best in the market .Saat ini, kampanye pemasaran secara aktif **mengklaim** bahwa produk tersebut adalah yang terbaik di pasar.

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to deny

[kata kerja]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

menyangkal, membantah

Ex: She had to deny any involvement in the incident to protect her reputation .Dia harus **menyangkal** segala keterlibatan dalam insiden itu untuk melindungi reputasinya.

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to insist

[kata kerja]

postulate positively and assertively

bersikeras, menegaskan dengan tegas

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to mention

[kata kerja]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

menyebutkan, mengungkapkan

Ex: If you have any dietary restrictions , please mention them when making the reservation .Jika Anda memiliki pembatasan diet, harap **sebutkan** saat melakukan pemesanan.

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to promise

[kata kerja]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

berjanji, menjanjikan

Ex: He promised his best friend that he would be his best man at the wedding .Dia **berjanji** kepada sahabatnya bahwa dia akan menjadi pengantin pria di pernikahan.

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to refuse

[kata kerja]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

menolak, enggan

Ex: He had to refuse the invitation due to a prior commitment .Dia harus **menolak** undangan karena komitmen sebelumnya.

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to urge

[kata kerja]

to strongly recommend something

mendesak, sangat merekomendasikan

Ex: The professor urged reflection on historical events to better understand contemporary social issues .Profesor itu **mendesak** refleksi atas peristiwa sejarah untuk lebih memahami masalah sosial kontemporer.

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to warn

[kata kerja]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

memperingatkan, mengingatkan

Ex: They warned the travelers about potential delays at the airport .Mereka **memperingatkan** para pelancong tentang kemungkinan penundaan di bandara.

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to send off

[kata kerja]

to send a letter, document, or package to its intended destination using postal services

mengirim, mengantarkan

Ex: She sent the postcards off to her friends from her vacation destination.Dia **mengirim** kartu pos kepada teman-temannya dari tujuan liburannya.

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to tell off

[kata kerja]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

memarahi, menegur

Ex: I can’t believe she told me off in front of everyone.Aku tidak percaya dia **memarahi** ku di depan semua orang.

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apology

[Kata benda]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

permintaan maaf, penyesalan

Ex: After realizing her mistake , she offered a sincere apology to her colleague .Setelah menyadari kesalahannya, dia menyampaikan **permintaan maaf** yang tulus kepada rekan kerjanya.

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complaint

[Kata benda]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

keluhan, protes

Ex: She wrote a letter of complaint to the airline after her flight was delayed for several hours without any explanation .Dia menulis surat **keluhan** kepada maskapai setelah penerbangannya tertunda beberapa jam tanpa penjelasan apa pun.

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to ignore

[kata kerja]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

mengabaikan, tidak menghiraukan

Ex: Over the years , he has successfully ignored unnecessary criticism to focus on his goals .Selama bertahun-tahun, ia telah berhasil **mengabaikan** kritik yang tidak perlu untuk fokus pada tujuannya.

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to submit

[kata kerja]

to formally present something, such as a proposal or document, to someone in authority for review or decision

menyerahkan, mengajukan

Ex: After reviewing the documents , he was ready to submit them to the board .Setelah meninjau dokumen-dokumen, dia siap untuk **menyerahkan** mereka ke dewan.

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to accuse

[kata kerja]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

menuduh, mempersalahkan

Ex: The protesters accused the government of ignoring their demands .Para pengunjuk rasa **menuduh** pemerintah mengabaikan tuntutan mereka.

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to reject

[kata kerja]

to refuse to accept a proposal, idea, person, etc.

menolak, menampik

Ex: They rejected our suggestion to change the design .Mereka **menolak** saran kami untuk mengubah desain.

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the former

[kata ganti]

the first of two people, things, or groups previously mentioned

yang pertama, itu

Ex: Between the two choices of cake or ice cream , the former is my favorite dessert .Di antara dua pilihan kue atau es krim, **yang pertama** adalah makanan penutup favorit saya.

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the latter

[kata ganti]

used to refer to the second of two individuals or things mentioned in a preceding statement

yang terakhir

Ex: Between tea and coffee , the latter has a stronger effect on my energy levels .Antara teh dan kopi, **yang terakhir** memiliki efek yang lebih kuat pada tingkat energi saya.

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on behalf of

[preposisi]

used to indicate that someone is acting or speaking for another person or group

atas nama, untuk

Ex: She signed the contract on behalf of the company .Dia menandatangani kontrak **atas nama** perusahaan.

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on the condition that

[Konjungsi]

used to express a condition that must be met for a certain action or situation to happen

dengan syarat bahwa, asalkan

Ex: The sale was finalized on the condition that the buyer obtains financing within two weeks.Penjualan diselesaikan **dengan syarat bahwa** pembeli memperoleh pembiayaan dalam waktu dua minggu.

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)

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