pattern

Cambridgeská angličtina: FCE (B2 First) - Interpersonální Komunikace

Naučte se slovní zásobu FCE pro mezilidskou komunikaci, včetně rozhovorů, vysvětlení, žádostí, názorů, odpovědí, nedorozumění a každodenní interakce.

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Cambridge English: FCE (B2 First)
to go ahead
to go ahead
[sloveso]

to proceed with an action, event, or task

pokračovat, jít dopředu

pokračovat, jít dopředu

Ex: The concert is expected to go ahead despite the rainy weather forecast. 

Očekává se, že koncert proběhne navzdory deštivé předpovědi počasí.

gossip
gossip
[Podstatné jméno]

informal or idle talk about others, especially their personal lives, typically involving details that may not be confirmed or verified

drby, klepy

drby, klepy

Ex: It’s hard to avoid gossip at family gatherings, especially when everyone knows each other so well. 
to cheer
to cheer
[sloveso]

to shout loudly to show approval, encouragement, or support

jásat, povzbuzovat

jásat, povzbuzovat

Ex: The children cheered loudly for their classmates. 
critical
critical
[Přídavné jméno]

noting or highlighting mistakes or imperfections

kritický, přísný

kritický, přísný

Ex: The article was critical of the government's handling of the crisis. 

Článek byl kritický k vládnímu zvládání krize.

to admit
to admit
[sloveso]

to agree with the truth of something, particularly in an unwilling manner

přiznat, uznat

přiznat, uznat

Ex: She admits her mistakes openly during team meetings. 
to stress
to stress
[sloveso]

to emphasize a particular point or aspect

zdůraznit, klást důraz na

zdůraznit, klást důraz na

Ex: She stressed that everyone must arrive on time. 
to discourage
to discourage
[sloveso]

to prevent or persuade someone from taking a particular action or pursuing a specific course of action

odradit,  odrazovat

odradit, odrazovat

Ex: The mentor's encouragement and support helped discourage the mentee from giving up on their career aspirations. 
to talk into
to talk into
[sloveso]

to convince someone to do something they do not want to do

přesvědčit, přemluvit

přesvědčit, přemluvit

Ex: She was able to talk her boss into giving her the opportunity to lead the project. 

Dokázala přesvědčit svého šéfa, aby jí dal příležitost vést projekt.

to apologize
to apologize
[sloveso]

to tell a person that one is sorry for having done something wrong

omlouvat se, žádat o odpuštění

omlouvat se, žádat o odpuštění

Ex: After the disagreement, she took the initiative to apologize and mend the relationship. 

Po neshodě vzala iniciativu, aby se omluvila a napravila vztah.

to claim
to claim
[sloveso]

to say that something is the case without providing proof for it

tvrdit, nárokovat

tvrdit, nárokovat

Ex: The controversial article regularly claims that a UFO sighting occurred last night. 
to deny
to deny
[sloveso]

to refuse to admit the truth or existence of something

popírat, odmítat

popírat, odmítat

Ex: The accused continued to deny any involvement in the theft, despite the evidence. 
to insist
to insist
[sloveso]

to assert or postulate something positively and confidently

trvat na, tvrdit

trvat na, tvrdit

Ex: She insisted that the new approach would work. 

Trvala na tom, že nový přístup bude fungovat.

to mention
to mention
[sloveso]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

zmínit, uvést

zmínit, uvést

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
to promise
to promise
[sloveso]

to tell someone that one will do something or that a particular event will happen

slíbit, zavázat se

slíbit, zavázat se

Ex: He promised to help her with the project last week. 
to refuse
to refuse
[sloveso]

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

odmítnout, odříci

odmítnout, odříci

Ex: The student had to refuse the invitation to join the extracurricular club due to time constraints. 
to urge
to urge
[sloveso]

to strongly recommend something

naléhat, důrazně doporučit

naléhat, důrazně doporučit

Ex: The safety inspector urged caution when handling hazardous materials in the workplace. 
to warn
to warn
[sloveso]

to tell someone in advance about a possible danger, problem, or unfavorable situation

varovat, upozornit

varovat, upozornit

Ex: The weather forecast warned residents of an approaching storm. 
to send off
to send off
[sloveso]

to send a letter, document, or package to its intended destination using postal services

odeslat, poslat

odeslat, poslat

Ex: She sent the postcards off to her friends from her vacation destination. 

Ona poslala pohlednice svým přátelům ze svého dovolenkového místa.

to tell off
to tell off
[sloveso]

to express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone's behavior or actions

ostře někoho pokárat, ostře kritizovat něčí chování

ostře někoho pokárat, ostře kritizovat něčí chování

Ex: I can’t believe she told me off in front of everyone. 

Nemůžu uvěřit, že mě seřvala před všemi.

apology
apology
[Podstatné jméno]

something that a person says or writes that shows they regret what they did to someone

omluva, lítost

omluva, lítost

Ex: She sent an apology to her friend for missing the birthday party. 
complaint
complaint
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that conveys one's dissatisfaction

stížnost,  reklamace

stížnost, reklamace

Ex: After receiving the wrong order at the restaurant, she decided to file a complaint with the manager to express her dissatisfaction. 
to ignore
to ignore
[sloveso]

to intentionally pay no or little attention to someone or something

ignorovat, nevšímat si

ignorovat, nevšímat si

Ex: Despite the repeated warnings, he chose to ignore the safety guidelines. 
to submit
to submit
[sloveso]

to formally present something, such as a proposal or document, to someone in authority for review or decision

předložit, podat

předložit, podat

Ex: He will submit his application for the job by tomorrow. 
to accuse
to accuse
[sloveso]

to say that a person or group has done something wrong

obviňovat, obvinit

obviňovat, obvinit

Ex: He was falsely accused of cheating on the exam and faced serious consequences. 
to reject
to reject
[sloveso]

to refuse to accept a proposal, idea, person, etc.

odmítnout, zamítnout

odmítnout, zamítnout

Ex: He rejected the first draft of the report, asking for major revisions. 
the former
the former
[zájmeno]

the first of two people, things, or groups previously mentioned

první, ten

první, ten

Ex: Between the doctor and the lawyer, I would trust the former more for medical advice. 
the latter
the latter
[zájmeno]

used to refer to the second of two individuals or things mentioned in a preceding statement

ten druhý

ten druhý

Ex: Between the painter and the sculptor, I prefer the latter for their attention to detail. 
on behalf of
on behalf of
[předložka]

used to indicate that someone is acting or speaking for another person or group

jménem, za účet

jménem, za účet

Ex: The lawyer spoke on behalf of her client during the court proceedings. 
on the condition that

used to express a condition that must be met for a certain action or situation to happen

pod podmínkou,  že

pod podmínkou, že

Ex: She agreed to lend him money on the condition that he pays it back by the end of the month. 

Souhlasila, že mu půjčí peníze pod podmínkou, že je do konce měsíce vrátí.

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