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Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 2B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 2B dalam buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "trainer", "loose", "collar", dll.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
trainer
[Kata benda]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

sepatu olahraga, pelatih

sepatu olahraga, pelatih

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .Dia memakai **sepatu olahraga** favoritnya dengan jeans untuk tampilan kasual.
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to describe
[kata kerja]

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

menggambarkan, menjelaskan

menggambarkan, menjelaskan

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .Ilmuwan menggunakan grafik dan tabel untuk **menggambarkan** temuan penelitian.
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fit
[Kata benda]

the way in which a piece of clothing fits the wearer

kesesuaian, kecocokan

kesesuaian, kecocokan

Ex: A good fit is essential for athletic gear to provide support and enhance performance during workouts .**Kesesuaian** yang baik sangat penting untuk perlengkapan olahraga untuk memberikan dukungan dan meningkatkan kinerja selama latihan.
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loose
[Adjektiva]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

longgar, luas

longgar, luas

Ex: The loose shirt felt comfortable on a hot summer day .Kemeja **longgar** terasa nyaman di hari musim panas yang panas.
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tight
[Adjektiva]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

ketat, sempit

ketat, sempit

Ex: The tight collar of his shirt made him feel uncomfortable .Kerah **ketat** kemejanya membuatnya merasa tidak nyaman.
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style
[Kata benda]

a particular appearance that is determined by certain principles

gaya, cara

gaya, cara

Ex: The artist ’s painting style reflects influences from both impressionism and abstract art , creating a distinct visual experience .**Gaya** lukisan seniman mencerminkan pengaruh dari impresionisme dan seni abstrak, menciptakan pengalaman visual yang khas.
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clothes
[Kata benda]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

pakaian, baju

pakaian, baju

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Dia sangat bersemangat untuk membeli **pakaian** baru untuk musim panas.
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fashion
[Kata benda]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

mode

mode

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .Mereka membuka butik yang menjual merek **fashion** high-end.
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dress
[Kata benda]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

gaun, pakaian

gaun, pakaian

Ex: She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one .Dia mencoba beberapa **gaun** sebelum menemukan yang sempurna.
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jacket
[Kata benda]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

jaket, jas

jaket, jas

Ex: The jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .**Jaket** terbuat dari bahan tahan air, sehingga sangat bagus untuk hari hujan.
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jeans
[Kata benda]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

jeans,  celana denim

jeans, celana denim

Ex: The jeans I own are blue and have a straight leg cut .**Jeans** yang saya miliki berwarna biru dan memiliki potongan lurus.
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sandal
[Kata benda]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandal, sendal

sandal, sendal

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .**Sandal** berwarna-warni dengan manik-manik dibuat dengan tangan oleh pengrajin lokal.
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sweater
[Kata benda]

a piece of clothing worn on the top part of our body that is made of cotton or wool, has long sleeves and a closed front

sweter, baju hangat

sweter, baju hangat

Ex: The sweater I have is made of soft wool and has long sleeves .**Sweater** yang saya miliki terbuat dari wol lembut dan memiliki lengan panjang.
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top
[Kata benda]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

atasan, blus

atasan, blus

Ex: She decided to wear a long-sleeve top for the evening since it was getting cooler outside .Dia memutuskan untuk memakai **atasan** lengan panjang untuk malam hari karena di luar mulai dingin.
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hood
[Kata benda]

a part of a sweatshirt or coat that covers the head but leaves the face open

kerudung, penutup kepala

kerudung, penutup kepala

Ex: She wore a hoodie with the hood up , making her almost unrecognizable in the crowd .Dia mengenakan hoodie dengan **kerudung** terangkat, membuatnya hampir tidak dikenali di keramaian.
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long-sleeved
[Adjektiva]

(of an item of clothing) having sleeves that are long enough to reach one's wrist

berlengan panjang

berlengan panjang

Ex: The fashion designer introduced a new line of long-sleeved dresses that are both stylish and comfortable .Desainer fashion memperkenalkan lini baru gaun **berlengan panjang** yang stylish dan nyaman.
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short
[Adjektiva]

having a below-average distance between two points

pendek, singkat

pendek, singkat

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .Tali anjing itu memiliki rantai **pendek**, menjaganya tetap dekat saat berjalan di area ramai.
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polo-neck
[Kata benda]

a sweater that has a lifted collar folding over itself and covering the neck

kerah tinggi, sweter berkerah tinggi

kerah tinggi, sweter berkerah tinggi

Ex: For a casual yet chic look , she paired a fitted polo-neck with high-waisted jeans and ankle boots .Untuk tampilan kasual namun chic, dia memadukan **polo-neck** yang pas dengan celana jeans high-waisted dan sepatu bot pergelangan kaki.
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V-neck
[Kata benda]

(of a piece of clothing) having a neckline in the shape of the letter V

leher V, kerah V

leher V, kerah V

Ex: The V-neck style is popular in both men 's and women 's fashion , available in various materials and patterns .Gaya **V-neck** populer dalam fashion pria dan wanita, tersedia dalam berbagai bahan dan pola.
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sleeveless
[Adjektiva]

(of clothes) without any sleeves

tanpa lengan

tanpa lengan

Ex: The bride chose a sleeveless gown for her outdoor wedding , allowing her to move freely and comfortably as she danced the night away .Pengantin wanita memilih gaun **tanpa lengan** untuk pernikahan di luar ruangannya, memungkinkannya bergerak dengan bebas dan nyaman saat menari semalaman.
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pattern
[Kata benda]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

pola

pola

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .Seniman menciptakan **pola** mosaik yang memukau di lantai halaman menggunakan ubin warna-warni.
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checked
[Adjektiva]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

diperiksa,  kotak-kotak

diperiksa, kotak-kotak

Ex: The little boy's checked backpack matched his school uniform perfectly, making him look ready for the day ahead.Tas ransel **kotak-kotak** anak kecil itu sangat cocok dengan seragam sekolahnya, membuatnya terlihat siap untuk hari yang akan datang.
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patterned
[Adjektiva]

having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

berpola, bermotif

berpola, bermotif

Ex: Patterned leggings are not only comfortable but also make a bold fashion statement.Legging **bermotif** tidak hanya nyaman tetapi juga membuat pernyataan mode yang berani.
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cotton
[Kata benda]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

katun

katun

Ex: I love the versatility of cotton clothing , from casual T-shirts for lounging at home to elegant cotton dresses for special occasions .Saya menyukai keserbagunaan pakaian **katun**, dari kaos santai untuk bersantai di rumah hingga gaun **katun** elegan untuk acara-acara khusus.
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vest
[Kata benda]

a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt

rompi, vest

rompi, vest

Ex: For a casual yet polished look , he paired his jeans with a tweed vest and a checkered shirt .Untuk tampilan kasual namun rapi, dia memadukan celana jeansnya dengan **rompi** tweed dan kemeja kotak-kotak.
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denim
[Kata benda]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

denim, kain denim

denim, kain denim

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .Banyak perancang busana sekarang bereksperimen dengan **denim** berkelanjutan, berfokus pada metode produksi yang ramah lingkungan.
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waistcoat
[Kata benda]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

rompi, kemeja tanpa lengan

rompi, kemeja tanpa lengan

Ex: Many people appreciate the versatility of a waistcoat, as it can be dressed up for formal events or worn casually with jeans .Banyak orang menghargai keserbagunaan **rompi**, karena bisa dipakai secara formal untuk acara-acara resmi atau dipakai santai dengan jeans.
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fur
[Kata benda]

an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

bulu, kulit

bulu, kulit

Ex: After searching for hours, she finally found the perfect fur hat to complete her winter ensemble.Setelah mencari selama berjam-jam, dia akhirnya menemukan topi **bulu** yang sempurna untuk melengkapi pakaian musim dinginnya.
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collar
[Kata benda]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

kerah, kalung

kerah, kalung

Ex: As she buttoned her coat , she noticed that the collar was frayed and in need of repair .Saat dia mengancingkan mantelnya, dia menyadari bahwa **kerah**nya sudah aus dan perlu diperbaiki.
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lace
[Kata benda]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

renda, kutu baru

renda, kutu baru

Ex: For the special occasion , she chose a lace tablecloth that complemented the fine china perfectly .Untuk acara khusus, dia memilih taplak meja **renda** yang melengkapi porselen halus dengan sempurna.
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linen
[Kata benda]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linen, kain linen

linen, kain linen

Ex: The table was elegantly set with a linen tablecloth , adding a touch of sophistication to the dinner party .Meja itu diatur dengan elegan dengan taplak meja **linen**, menambahkan sentuhan kecanggihan ke pesta makan malam.
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suit
[Kata benda]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

setelan, jas

setelan, jas

Ex: The suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly .**Setelan** yang dia kenakan dibuat khusus agar pas sempurna dengan tubuhnya.
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lycra
[Kata benda]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

lycra, elastane

lycra, elastane

Ex: Fashion designers often incorporate lycra into their sportswear collections to create form-fitting and flexible pieces .Desainer mode sering memasukkan **lycra** ke dalam koleksi pakaian olahraga mereka untuk menciptakan potongan yang pas dan fleksibel.
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swimsuit
[Kata benda]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

baju renang, pakaian renang

baju renang, pakaian renang

Ex: She wore her swimsuit to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the ocean .Dia memakai **baju renang**-nya ke pantai dan menikmati berenang di laut.
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silk
[Kata benda]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

sutra

sutra

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Mereka memutuskan untuk menggunakan tirai **sutra** untuk ruang tamu agar terlihat lebih elegan.
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scarf
[Kata benda]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

syal, selendang

syal, selendang

Ex: The scarf she wore had a beautiful pattern that matched her dress .**Syal** yang dia kenakan memiliki pola indah yang cocok dengan gaunnya.
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velvet
[Kata benda]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

beludru, velvet

beludru, velvet

Ex: The singer's voice echoed softly against the velvet walls of the recording studio.Suara penyanyi itu bergema lembut di dinding **beludru** studio rekaman.
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bow tie
[Kata benda]

a narrow piece of cloth tied in a bowknot around the collar of a shirt

dasi kupu-kupu, bow tie

dasi kupu-kupu, bow tie

Ex: Learning to tie a bow tie properly can be tricky , but it adds a polished finish to any formal attire .Belajar mengikat **dasi kupu-kupu** dengan benar bisa jadi rumit, tetapi menambahkan sentuhan yang rapi pada pakaian formal apa pun.
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wool
[Kata benda]

thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

wol, benang wol

wol, benang wol

Ex: She enjoyed experimenting with patterns using different shades of wool to create unique designs .Dia menikmati bereksperimen dengan pola menggunakan berbagai nuansa **wol** untuk menciptakan desain yang unik.
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woolen
[Adjektiva]

made of or related to wool

wol, terbuat dari wol

wol, terbuat dari wol

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .Setelah seharian berada di luar, dia suka meringkuk di sofa dengan selimut **wol** terhampar di atas kakinya.
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cardigan
[Kata benda]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

cardigan, jaket rajutan

cardigan, jaket rajutan

Ex: The fashion-forward influencer paired her ripped jeans with a cropped cardigan.Influencer yang mengikuti tren mode memadukan celana jeans robeknya dengan **cardigan** pendek.
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leather
[Kata benda]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

kulit

kulit

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Setelah bertahun-tahun digunakan, sepatu **kulit** telah mengembangkan patina yang kaya yang menambah karakter dan pesona.
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suede
[Kata benda]

soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

suede, kulit yang lembut

suede, kulit yang lembut

Ex: He admired the suede armchair in the store , noting how the soft leather would make a cozy addition to his living room .Dia mengagumi kursi berlengan **suede** di toko, mencatat bagaimana kulit lembut itu akan menjadi tambahan yang nyaman untuk ruang tamunya.
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boot
[Kata benda]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

sepatu bot

sepatu bot

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .Hujan meresap melalui **sepatu botnya**, membuat kakinya basah.
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casual
[Adjektiva]

(of clothing) comfortable and suitable for everyday use or informal events and occasions

santai,  kasual

santai, kasual

Ex: He likes to keep it casual when meeting friends , usually wearing a simple polo shirt and shorts .Dia suka tetap **santai** saat bertemu teman, biasanya mengenakan kemeja polo sederhana dan celana pendek.
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classic
[Adjektiva]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

klasik, abadi

klasik, abadi

Ex: A classic grey suit is perfect for any formal occasion , regardless of changing trends .Setelan abu-abu **klasik** sempurna untuk acara formal apa pun, terlepas dari tren yang berubah.
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old-fashioned
[Adjektiva]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

kuno, tidak lagi digunakan

kuno, tidak lagi digunakan

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .Meskipun memiliki GPS di ponselnya, John tetap menggunakan peta kertas **kuno** saat merencanakan perjalanan darat.
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scruffy
[Adjektiva]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

kumal, lusuh

kumal, lusuh

Ex: The small , scruffy bookstore on the corner was filled with charming , well-loved books .Toko buku kecil yang **kumal** di sudut itu dipenuhi dengan buku-buku yang menawan dan dicintai.
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smart
[Adjektiva]

(of people or clothes) looking neat, tidy, and elegantly fashionable

elegan, rapi

elegan, rapi

Ex: The smart outfit she chose for the interview made a great first impression on her potential employer .Pakaian **rapi** yang dia pilih untuk wawancara meninggalkan kesan pertama yang hebat pada calon majikannya.
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to dress up
[kata kerja]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

berpakaian resmi, berdandan rapi

berpakaian resmi, berdandan rapi

Ex: Attending the wedding , guests were expected to dress up in semi-formal attire .Menghadiri pernikahan, tamu diharapkan **berpakaian** dengan pakaian semi-formal.
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to hang up
[kata kerja]

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

menggantung, menyampirkan

menggantung, menyampirkan

Ex: He hung up his keys on the wall hook for easy access.Dia **menggantungkan** kuncinya di hook dinding untuk akses yang mudah.
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to fit
[kata kerja]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

cocok, pas

cocok, pas

Ex: The dress fits perfectly ; it 's just the right size for me .Gaun itu **pas** sempurna; itu ukuran yang tepat untukku.
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to match
[kata kerja]

to have the same pattern, color, etc. with something else that makes a good combination

cocok,  serasi

cocok, serasi

Ex: She painted the walls a soft blue to match the furniture and decor in the bedroom .Dia mengecat dinding dengan warna biru lembut untuk **sesuai** dengan furnitur dan dekorasi di kamar tidur.
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to take off what one is wearing and put on something else

Ex: He had get changed quickly to be ready for the formal event .
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to remove one's clothes from one's body

Ex: During a medical exam , patients are usually asked get undressed in a private area and wear a medical gown .
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to put on one's clothes

Ex: The got dressed in costume for the stage performance .
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to go with
[kata kerja]

to complement and suit each other when combined or placed together, particularly regarding appearance or taste

cocok dengan, serasi dengan

cocok dengan, serasi dengan

Ex: The rustic furniture goes with the country cottage 's cozy ambiance .Furnitur pedesaan **cocok dengan** suasana nyaman pondok pedesaan.
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