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Livro English File - Intermediário avançado - Lição 2B

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Lição 2B no livro didático English File Upper Intermediate, como "trainer", "loose", "collar", etc.

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English File - Upper Intermediate
trainer
[substantivo]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

tênis, sapato esportivo

tênis, sapato esportivo

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .Ela usou seus **tênis** favoritos com jeans para um visual casual.
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to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

descrever, relatar

descrever, relatar

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .O cientista usou gráficos e tabelas para **descrever** os achados da pesquisa.
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fit
[substantivo]

the way in which a piece of clothing fits the wearer

o caimento, o ajuste

o caimento, o ajuste

Ex: A good fit is essential for athletic gear to provide support and enhance performance during workouts .Um bom **caimento** é essencial para roupas esportivas, a fim de fornecer suporte e melhorar o desempenho durante os treinos.
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loose
[adjetivo]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

folgado, largo

folgado, largo

Ex: The loose shirt felt comfortable on a hot summer day .A camisa **folgada** era confortável em um dia quente de verão.
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tight
[adjetivo]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

apertado, justo

apertado, justo

Ex: The tight collar of his shirt made him feel uncomfortable .O colarinho **apertado** de sua camisa o fazia sentir desconfortável.
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style
[substantivo]

a particular appearance that is determined by certain principles

estilo, maneira

estilo, maneira

Ex: The artist ’s painting style reflects influences from both impressionism and abstract art , creating a distinct visual experience .O **estilo** de pintura do artista reflete influências tanto do impressionismo quanto da arte abstrata, criando uma experiência visual distinta.
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clothes
[substantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

roupas, vestuário

roupas, vestuário

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .Ela estava animada para comprar **roupas** novas para a temporada de verão.
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fashion
[substantivo]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

moda

moda

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .Eles abriram uma boutique que vende marcas de **moda** de alto padrão.
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dress
[substantivo]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

vestido, traje

vestido, traje

Ex: She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one .Ela experimentou vários **vestidos** antes de encontrar o perfeito.
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jacket
[substantivo]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

jaqueta, casaco

jaqueta, casaco

Ex: The jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .A **jaqueta** é feita de material impermeável, por isso é ótima para dias chuvosos.
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jeans
[substantivo]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

jeans,  calças de ganga

jeans, calças de ganga

Ex: The jeans I own are blue and have a straight leg cut .A **calça jeans** que eu tenho é azul e tem um corte reto.
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sandal
[substantivo]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

sandália, chinelo

sandália, chinelo

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .As **sandálias** coloridas com miçangas foram feitas à mão por um artesão local.
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sweater
[substantivo]

a piece of clothing worn on the top part of our body that is made of cotton or wool, has long sleeves and a closed front

suéter, camisola

suéter, camisola

Ex: The sweater I have is made of soft wool and has long sleeves .O **suéter** que eu tenho é feito de lã macia e tem mangas compridas.
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top
[substantivo]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

top, blusa

top, blusa

Ex: She decided to wear a long-sleeve top for the evening since it was getting cooler outside .Ela decidiu usar uma **blusa** de manga comprida para a noite, pois estava ficando mais frio lá fora.
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hood
[substantivo]

a part of a sweatshirt or coat that covers the head but leaves the face open

capuz, capucha

capuz, capucha

Ex: She wore a hoodie with the hood up , making her almost unrecognizable in the crowd .Ela usava um moletom com o **capuz** para cima, tornando-a quase irreconhecível na multidão.
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long-sleeved
[adjetivo]

(of an item of clothing) having sleeves that are long enough to reach one's wrist

de manga comprida

de manga comprida

Ex: The fashion designer introduced a new line of long-sleeved dresses that are both stylish and comfortable .O estilista apresentou uma nova linha de vestidos **de manga comprida** que são ao mesmo tempo elegantes e confortáveis.
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short
[adjetivo]

having a below-average distance between two points

curto, breve

curto, breve

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .A coleira do cachorro tinha uma corrente **curta**, mantendo-o por perto enquanto caminhava em áreas lotadas.
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polo-neck
[substantivo]

a sweater that has a lifted collar folding over itself and covering the neck

gola alta, camisola de gola alta

gola alta, camisola de gola alta

Ex: For a casual yet chic look , she paired a fitted polo-neck with high-waisted jeans and ankle boots .Para um visual casual mas chique, ela combinou uma **gola rolê** justa com jeans de cintura alta e botas de cano curto.
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V-neck
[substantivo]

(of a piece of clothing) having a neckline in the shape of the letter V

decote em V, gola em V

decote em V, gola em V

Ex: The V-neck style is popular in both men 's and women 's fashion , available in various materials and patterns .O estilo **V-neck** é popular tanto na moda masculina quanto na feminina, disponível em vários materiais e padrões.
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sleeveless
[adjetivo]

(of clothes) without any sleeves

sem mangas

sem mangas

Ex: The bride chose a sleeveless gown for her outdoor wedding , allowing her to move freely and comfortably as she danced the night away .A noiva escolheu um vestido **sem mangas** para o seu casamento ao ar livre, permitindo-lhe mover-se livremente e confortavelmente enquanto dançava a noite toda.
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pattern
[substantivo]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

padrão

padrão

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .O artista criou um **padrão** de mosaico hipnotizante no chão do pátio usando azulejos coloridos.
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checked
[adjetivo]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

verificado,  xadrez

verificado, xadrez

Ex: The little boy's checked backpack matched his school uniform perfectly, making him look ready for the day ahead.A mochila **xadrez** do menino combinava perfeitamente com seu uniforme escolar, fazendo-o parecer pronto para o dia que estava por vir.
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patterned
[adjetivo]

having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

estampado, padronizado

estampado, padronizado

Ex: Patterned leggings are not only comfortable but also make a bold fashion statement.Leggings **estampados** não são apenas confortáveis, mas também fazem uma declaração de moda ousada.
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cotton
[substantivo]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

algodão

algodão

Ex: I love the versatility of cotton clothing , from casual T-shirts for lounging at home to elegant cotton dresses for special occasions .Adoro a versatilidade das roupas de **algodão**, desde camisetas casuais para relaxar em casa até vestidos elegantes de **algodão** para ocasiões especiais.
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vest
[substantivo]

a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt

colete, jaleco

colete, jaleco

Ex: For a casual yet polished look , he paired his jeans with a tweed vest and a checkered shirt .Para um visual casual mas polido, ele combinou seus jeans com um **colete** de tweed e uma camisa xadrez.
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denim
[substantivo]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

denim, tecido de ganga

denim, tecido de ganga

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .Muitos designers de moda estão agora experimentando com **denim** sustentável, focando em métodos de produção ecológicos.
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waistcoat
[substantivo]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

colete, jaleco

colete, jaleco

Ex: Many people appreciate the versatility of a waistcoat, as it can be dressed up for formal events or worn casually with jeans .Muitas pessoas apreciam a versatilidade de um **colete**, pois pode ser vestido para eventos formais ou usado casualmente com jeans.
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fur
[substantivo]

an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

pele, pelo

pele, pelo

Ex: After searching for hours, she finally found the perfect fur hat to complete her winter ensemble.Depois de procurar por horas, ela finalmente encontrou o chapéu de **pele** perfeito para completar seu conjunto de inverno.
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collar
[substantivo]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

colarinho, gola

colarinho, gola

Ex: As she buttoned her coat , she noticed that the collar was frayed and in need of repair .Enquanto abotoava o casaco, ela percebeu que o **colarinho** estava desgastado e precisava de reparo.
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lace
[substantivo]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

renda, bordado

renda, bordado

Ex: For the special occasion , she chose a lace tablecloth that complemented the fine china perfectly .Para a ocasião especial, ela escolheu uma toalha de mesa de **renda** que complementava perfeitamente a porcelana fina.
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linen
[substantivo]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

linho, tecido de linho

linho, tecido de linho

Ex: The table was elegantly set with a linen tablecloth , adding a touch of sophistication to the dinner party .A mesa estava elegantemente posta com uma toalha de **linho**, acrescentando um toque de sofisticação ao jantar.
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suit
[substantivo]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

terno, fato

terno, fato

Ex: The suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly .O **terno** que ele usava foi feito sob medida para caber nele perfeitamente.
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lycra
[substantivo]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

lycra, elastano

lycra, elastano

Ex: Fashion designers often incorporate lycra into their sportswear collections to create form-fitting and flexible pieces .Designers de moda frequentemente incorporam **lycra** em suas coleções de roupas esportivas para criar peças justas e flexíveis.
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swimsuit
[substantivo]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

maiô, fato de banho

maiô, fato de banho

Ex: She wore her swimsuit to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the ocean .Ela usou seu **maiô** na praia e aproveitou nadar no oceano.
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silk
[substantivo]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

seda

seda

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Eles decidiram usar cortinas de **seda** na sala de estar para dar um visual mais refinado.
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scarf
[substantivo]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

cachecol, lenço

cachecol, lenço

Ex: The scarf she wore had a beautiful pattern that matched her dress .O **lenço** que ela usava tinha um lindo padrão que combinava com seu vestido.
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velvet
[substantivo]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

veludo, veludão

veludo, veludão

Ex: The singer's voice echoed softly against the velvet walls of the recording studio.A voz do cantor ecoou suavemente contra as paredes de **veludo** do estúdio de gravação.
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bow tie
[substantivo]

a narrow piece of cloth tied in a bowknot around the collar of a shirt

gravata borboleta, laço de gravata

gravata borboleta, laço de gravata

Ex: Learning to tie a bow tie properly can be tricky , but it adds a polished finish to any formal attire .Aprender a amarrar um **laço** corretamente pode ser complicado, mas adiciona um toque refinado a qualquer traje formal.
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wool
[substantivo]

thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

lã, fio de lã

lã, fio de lã

Ex: She enjoyed experimenting with patterns using different shades of wool to create unique designs .Ela gostava de experimentar com padrões usando diferentes tons de **lã** para criar designs únicos.
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woolen
[adjetivo]

made of or related to wool

lanoso, de lã

lanoso, de lã

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .Depois de um longo dia lá fora, ela adorava se aconchegar no sofá com um cobertor **de lã** sobre as pernas.
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cardigan
[substantivo]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

cardigã, jaqueta de tricô

cardigã, jaqueta de tricô

Ex: The fashion-forward influencer paired her ripped jeans with a cropped cardigan.A influenciadora fashionista combinou seus jeans rasgados com um **cardigã** cropped.
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leather
[substantivo]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

couro

couro

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .Após anos de uso, os sapatos de **couro** haviam desenvolvido uma rica pátina que acrescentava caráter e charme.
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suede
[substantivo]

soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

camurça, pele de camurça

camurça, pele de camurça

Ex: He admired the suede armchair in the store , noting how the soft leather would make a cozy addition to his living room .Ele admirou a poltrona de **camurça** na loja, observando como o couro macio seria uma adição aconchegante à sua sala de estar.
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boot
[substantivo]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

bota

bota

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .A chuva encharcou suas **botas**, deixando seus pés molhados.
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casual
[adjetivo]

(of clothing) comfortable and suitable for everyday use or informal events and occasions

casual,  informal

casual, informal

Ex: He likes to keep it casual when meeting friends , usually wearing a simple polo shirt and shorts .Ele gosta de manter um estilo **casual** ao encontrar os amigos, geralmente vestindo uma camisa polo simples e shorts.
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classic
[adjetivo]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

clássico, atemporal

clássico, atemporal

Ex: A classic grey suit is perfect for any formal occasion , regardless of changing trends .Um terno cinza **clássico** é perfeito para qualquer ocasião formal, independentemente das tendências em mudança.
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old-fashioned
[adjetivo]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

antiquado, fora de moda

antiquado, fora de moda

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .Apesar de ter GPS no telefone, John se apega aos seus mapas de papel **antiquados** ao planejar viagens.
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scruffy
[adjetivo]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

desleixado, esfarrapado

desleixado, esfarrapado

Ex: The small , scruffy bookstore on the corner was filled with charming , well-loved books .A pequena livraria **desleixada** na esquina estava cheia de livros encantadores e amados.
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smart
[adjetivo]

(of people or clothes) looking neat, tidy, and elegantly fashionable

elegante, apresentável

elegante, apresentável

Ex: The smart outfit she chose for the interview made a great first impression on her potential employer .A roupa **elegante** que ela escolheu para a entrevista causou uma ótima primeira impressão no seu potencial empregador.
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to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

vestir-se elegantemente, arrumar-se para ocasiões especiais

vestir-se elegantemente, arrumar-se para ocasiões especiais

Ex: Attending the wedding , guests were expected to dress up in semi-formal attire .Ao comparecer ao casamento, esperava-se que os convidados **se vestissem** com traje semi-formal.
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to hang up
[verbo]

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

pendurar, colocar no cabide

pendurar, colocar no cabide

Ex: He hung up his keys on the wall hook for easy access.Ele **pendurou** suas chaves no gancho da parede para fácil acesso.
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to fit
[verbo]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

caber, servir

caber, servir

Ex: The dress fits perfectly ; it 's just the right size for me .O vestido **cabe** perfeitamente; é o tamanho certo para mim.
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to match
[verbo]

to have the same pattern, color, etc. with something else that makes a good combination

combinar,  fazer par

combinar, fazer par

Ex: She painted the walls a soft blue to match the furniture and decor in the bedroom .Ela pintou as paredes de um azul suave para **combinar** com os móveis e decoração do quarto.
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to take off what one is wearing and put on something else

Ex: He had get changed quickly to be ready for the formal event .
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to remove one's clothes from one's body

Ex: During a medical exam , patients are usually asked get undressed in a private area and wear a medical gown .
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to put on one's clothes

Ex: The got dressed in costume for the stage performance .
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to go with
[verbo]

to complement and suit each other when combined or placed together, particularly regarding appearance or taste

combinar com, cair bem com

combinar com, cair bem com

Ex: The rustic furniture goes with the country cottage 's cozy ambiance .Os móveis rústicos **combinam com** o ambiente aconchegante do chalé campestre.
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