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书籍 English File - 中上级 - 课程2B

在这里,您将找到English File Upper Intermediate课本第2B课的词汇,例如“trainer”、“loose”、“collar”等。

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English File - Upper Intermediate
trainer
[名词]

a sports shoe with a rubber sole that is worn casually or for doing exercise

运动鞋, 训练鞋

运动鞋, 训练鞋

Ex: She wore her favorite trainers with jeans for a casual look .她穿着她最喜欢的**运动鞋**搭配牛仔裤,打造休闲造型。
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to describe
[动词]

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

描述, 形容

描述, 形容

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .科学家使用图表来**描述**研究发现。
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fit
[名词]

the way in which a piece of clothing fits the wearer

合身, 贴合度

合身, 贴合度

Ex: A good fit is essential for athletic gear to provide support and enhance performance during workouts .运动装备的良好**贴合度**对于提供支撑和提升锻炼表现至关重要。
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loose
[形容词]

(of clothes) not tight or fitting closely, often allowing freedom of movement

宽松的, 肥大的

宽松的, 肥大的

Ex: The loose shirt felt comfortable on a hot summer day .在炎热的夏天,**宽松的**衬衫感觉很舒服。
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tight
[形容词]

(of clothes or shoes) fitting closely or firmly, especially in an uncomfortable way

紧, 紧绷

紧, 紧绷

Ex: The tight collar of his shirt made him feel uncomfortable .他衬衫的**紧**领子让他感到不舒服。
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style
[名词]

a particular appearance that is determined by certain principles

风格, 方式

风格, 方式

Ex: The artist ’s painting style reflects influences from both impressionism and abstract art , creating a distinct visual experience .艺术家的绘画**风格**反映了印象派和抽象艺术的影响,创造出独特的视觉体验。
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clothes
[名词]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

衣服, 服装

衣服, 服装

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .她很高兴为夏季购买新**衣服**。
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fashion
[名词]

the styles and trends of clothing, accessories, makeup, and other items that are popular in a certain time and place

时尚

时尚

Ex: They opened a boutique that sells high-end fashion brands .他们开了一家出售高端**时尚**品牌的精品店。
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dress
[名词]

a piece of clothing worn by girls and women that is made in one piece and covers the body down to the legs but has no separate part for each leg

连衣裙, 礼服

连衣裙, 礼服

Ex: She tried on several dresses before finding the perfect one .她试穿了几件**连衣裙**才找到完美的那件。
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jacket
[名词]

a short item of clothing that we wear on the top part of our body, usually has sleeves and something in the front so we could close it

夹克, 外套

夹克, 外套

Ex: The jacket is made of waterproof material , so it 's great for rainy days .这件**夹克**是用防水材料制成的,所以非常适合雨天。
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jeans
[名词]

pants made of denim, that is a type of strong cotton cloth, and is used for a casual style

牛仔裤,牛仔布裤子

牛仔裤,牛仔布裤子

Ex: The jeans I own are blue and have a straight leg cut .我拥有的**牛仔裤**是蓝色的,并且是直筒剪裁。
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sandal
[名词]

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

凉鞋, 拖鞋

凉鞋, 拖鞋

Ex: The colorful beaded sandals were handmade by a local artisan .这双色彩斑斓的串珠**凉鞋**是由当地工匠手工制作的。
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sweater
[名词]

a piece of clothing worn on the top part of our body that is made of cotton or wool, has long sleeves and a closed front

毛衣, 针织衫

毛衣, 针织衫

Ex: The sweater I have is made of soft wool and has long sleeves .我有的**毛衣**是用柔软的羊毛制成的,有长袖。
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top
[名词]

an item of clothing that is worn to cover the upper part of the body

上衣, 衬衫

上衣, 衬衫

Ex: She decided to wear a long-sleeve top for the evening since it was getting cooler outside .因为外面越来越凉,她决定晚上穿一件长袖**上衣**。
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hood
[名词]

a part of a sweatshirt or coat that covers the head but leaves the face open

兜帽, 风帽

兜帽, 风帽

Ex: She wore a hoodie with the hood up , making her almost unrecognizable in the crowd .她穿着一件**兜帽**竖起来的连帽衫,在人群中几乎认不出来。
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long-sleeved
[形容词]

(of an item of clothing) having sleeves that are long enough to reach one's wrist

长袖的

长袖的

Ex: The fashion designer introduced a new line of long-sleeved dresses that are both stylish and comfortable .时装设计师推出了一系列**长袖**连衣裙,既时尚又舒适。
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short
[形容词]

having a below-average distance between two points

短的, 简短的

短的, 简短的

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .狗的 leash 有一条**短**链,在拥挤的地方行走时让它保持靠近。
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polo-neck
[名词]

a sweater that has a lifted collar folding over itself and covering the neck

高领毛衣, 高领

高领毛衣, 高领

Ex: For a casual yet chic look , she paired a fitted polo-neck with high-waisted jeans and ankle boots .为了一个休闲而别致的造型,她搭配了一件合身的**高领毛衣**与高腰牛仔裤及踝靴。
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V-neck
[名词]

(of a piece of clothing) having a neckline in the shape of the letter V

V领, V型领

V领, V型领

Ex: The V-neck style is popular in both men 's and women 's fashion , available in various materials and patterns .**V领**风格在男女时尚中都很流行,有多种材料和图案可供选择。
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sleeveless
[形容词]

(of clothes) without any sleeves

无袖

无袖

Ex: The bride chose a sleeveless gown for her outdoor wedding , allowing her to move freely and comfortably as she danced the night away .新娘为她的户外婚礼选择了一件**无袖**礼服,让她在整夜跳舞时能够自由舒适地移动。
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pattern
[名词]

a typically repeating arrangement of shapes, colors, etc., regularly done as a design on a surface

图案

图案

Ex: The artist created a mesmerizing mosaic pattern on the courtyard floor using colorful tiles .艺术家使用彩色瓷砖在庭院地板上创造了一个迷人的马赛克**图案**。
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checked
[形容词]

having a pattern of small squares with usually two different colors

已检查的,  格子的

已检查的, 格子的

Ex: The little boy's checked backpack matched his school uniform perfectly, making him look ready for the day ahead.小男孩的**格子**背包与他的校服完美搭配,让他看起来为即将到来的一天做好了准备。
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patterned
[形容词]

having a repeated design or decorative arrangement of colors

有图案的, 带花纹的

有图案的, 带花纹的

Ex: Patterned leggings are not only comfortable but also make a bold fashion statement.**图案**打底裤不仅舒适,而且还能做出大胆的时尚宣言。
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cotton
[名词]

cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant, naturally soft and comfortable against the skin

棉

Ex: I love the versatility of cotton clothing , from casual T-shirts for lounging at home to elegant cotton dresses for special occasions .我喜欢**棉**制服装的多功能性,从在家休闲穿的休闲T恤到特殊场合穿的优雅**棉**裙。
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vest
[名词]

a sleeveless piece of clothing that is worn under a jacket and over a shirt

背心, 马甲

背心, 马甲

Ex: For a casual yet polished look , he paired his jeans with a tweed vest and a checkered shirt .为了一个休闲但精致的外观,他将牛仔裤与一件粗花呢**背心**和格子衬衫搭配。
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denim
[名词]

strong cotton cloth that is usually blue in color, particularly used in making jeans

牛仔布, 丹宁布

牛仔布, 丹宁布

Ex: Many fashion designers are now experimenting with sustainable denim, focusing on eco-friendly production methods .许多时装设计师现在正在尝试使用可持续的**牛仔布**,专注于环保的生产方法。
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waistcoat
[名词]

an item of clothing for the top half of one's body, traditionally worn by men, that is tight fitting, sleeveless, collarless, with buttons in the front, and worn usually under a jacket and over a shirt

马甲, 背心

马甲, 背心

Ex: Many people appreciate the versatility of a waistcoat, as it can be dressed up for formal events or worn casually with jeans .许多人欣赏**马甲**的多功能性,因为它可以盛装出席正式活动,也可以随意搭配牛仔裤。
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fur
[名词]

an item of clothing made of the skin of a dead animal, typically mammals like foxes or rabbits

毛皮, 皮草

毛皮, 皮草

Ex: After searching for hours, she finally found the perfect fur hat to complete her winter ensemble.在搜寻了几个小时后,她终于找到了完美的**毛皮**帽子来完善她的冬季套装。
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collar
[名词]

the part around the neck of a piece of clothing that usually turns over

衣领, 领子

衣领, 领子

Ex: As she buttoned her coat , she noticed that the collar was frayed and in need of repair .当她扣上外套的扣子时,她注意到**衣领**已经磨损,需要修补。
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lace
[名词]

a delicate cotton or silky cloth made by weaving or knitting threads in an open web-like pattern

蕾丝, 花边

蕾丝, 花边

Ex: For the special occasion , she chose a lace tablecloth that complemented the fine china perfectly .为了这个特别的场合,她选择了一块**蕾丝**桌布,与精美的瓷器完美搭配。
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linen
[名词]

cloth that is made from the fibers of a plant called flax, used to make fine clothes, etc.

亚麻布, 麻布

亚麻布, 麻布

Ex: The table was elegantly set with a linen tablecloth , adding a touch of sophistication to the dinner party .桌子上优雅地铺着**亚麻**桌布,为晚宴增添了一丝精致。
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suit
[名词]

a jacket with a pair of pants or a skirt that are made from the same cloth and should be worn together

西装, 套装

西装, 套装

Ex: The suit he wore was tailored to fit him perfectly .他穿的**西装**是量身定做的,非常合身。
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lycra
[名词]

a type of fabric that is stretchy and used to make tight fitting clothes such as athletic wear

莱卡, 弹性纤维

莱卡, 弹性纤维

Ex: Fashion designers often incorporate lycra into their sportswear collections to create form-fitting and flexible pieces .时装设计师经常将**莱卡**融入他们的运动服系列中,以创造出合身且灵活的服装。
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swimsuit
[名词]

a piece of clothing worn for swimming, especially by women and girls

泳衣, 游泳衣

泳衣, 游泳衣

Ex: She wore her swimsuit to the beach and enjoyed swimming in the ocean .她穿着**泳衣**去海滩,享受在海里游泳的乐趣。
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silk
[名词]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

丝绸

丝绸

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .他们决定使用**丝绸**窗帘为客厅增添更精致的外观。
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scarf
[名词]

a piece of cloth, often worn around the neck or head, which can be shaped in a square, rectangular, or triangular form

围巾, 头巾

围巾, 头巾

Ex: The scarf she wore had a beautiful pattern that matched her dress .她戴的**围巾**有一个与她裙子相配的美丽图案。
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velvet
[名词]

a cloth with a smooth and thick surface, typically made of cotton or silk

天鹅绒, 丝绒

天鹅绒, 丝绒

Ex: The singer's voice echoed softly against the velvet walls of the recording studio.歌手的聲音在錄音室的**天鵝絨**牆壁上輕輕迴響。
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bow tie
[名词]

a narrow piece of cloth tied in a bowknot around the collar of a shirt

领结, 蝴蝶结领带

领结, 蝴蝶结领带

Ex: Learning to tie a bow tie properly can be tricky , but it adds a polished finish to any formal attire .学习正确打**领结**可能很棘手,但它为任何正式服装增添了精致的收尾。
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wool
[名词]

thick thread made from the fibers of sheep or other animals, commonly used for knitting

羊毛, 毛线

羊毛, 毛线

Ex: She enjoyed experimenting with patterns using different shades of wool to create unique designs .她喜欢用不同色调的**羊毛**尝试图案,以创造独特的设计。
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woolen
[形容词]

made of or related to wool

羊毛的, 羊毛制的

羊毛的, 羊毛制的

Ex: After a long day outside , she loved to curl up on the couch with a woolen throw draped over her legs .在户外度过漫长的一天后,她喜欢蜷缩在沙发上,腿上盖着一条**羊毛**毯。
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cardigan
[名词]

a type of jacket that is made of wool, usually has a knitted design, and its front could be closed with buttons or a zipper

开襟毛衣, 针织外套

开襟毛衣, 针织外套

Ex: The fashion-forward influencer paired her ripped jeans with a cropped cardigan.这位时尚前卫的影响者将她的破洞牛仔裤与一件短款**开衫**搭配。
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leather
[名词]

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

皮革

皮革

Ex: After years of use , the leather shoes had developed a rich patina that added character and charm .经过多年的使用,**皮革**鞋已经形成了一层丰富的铜锈,增添了特色和魅力。
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suede
[名词]

soft leather with a velvety surface, used for making shoes, jackets, etc.

麂皮, 软皮革

麂皮, 软皮革

Ex: He admired the suede armchair in the store , noting how the soft leather would make a cozy addition to his living room .他欣赏店里的**麂皮**扶手椅,注意到柔软的皮革会如何为他的客厅增添舒适感。
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boot
[名词]

a type of strong shoe that covers the foot and ankle and often the lower part of the leg

靴子

靴子

Ex: The rain soaked through her boots, making her feet wet .雨水浸透了她的**靴子**,弄湿了她的脚。
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casual
[形容词]

(of clothing) comfortable and suitable for everyday use or informal events and occasions

休闲的,非正式的

休闲的,非正式的

Ex: He likes to keep it casual when meeting friends , usually wearing a simple polo shirt and shorts .他喜欢在见朋友时保持**休闲**,通常穿着简单的polo衫和短裤。
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classic
[形容词]

simple, traditional, and appealing, with a timeless quality that stays in fashion regardless of trends

经典的, 永恒的

经典的, 永恒的

Ex: A classic grey suit is perfect for any formal occasion , regardless of changing trends .无论潮流如何变化,**经典**的灰色西装都适合任何正式场合。
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old-fashioned
[形容词]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

过时的, 老式的

过时的, 老式的

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .尽管手机上有GPS,约翰在计划公路旅行时还是坚持使用他**老式的**纸质地图。
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scruffy
[形容词]

having an appearance that is untidy, dirty, or worn out

邋遢的, 破旧的

邋遢的, 破旧的

Ex: The small , scruffy bookstore on the corner was filled with charming , well-loved books .角落里那家小小的**邋遢**书店里摆满了迷人且深受喜爱的书籍。
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smart
[形容词]

(of people or clothes) looking neat, tidy, and elegantly fashionable

时髦的, 整洁的

时髦的, 整洁的

Ex: The smart outfit she chose for the interview made a great first impression on her potential employer .她为面试选择的**得体**服装给潜在雇主留下了很好的第一印象。
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to dress up
[动词]

to wear formal clothes for a special occasion or event

盛装打扮, 穿正装

盛装打扮, 穿正装

Ex: Attending the wedding , guests were expected to dress up in semi-formal attire .参加婚礼时,宾客们被期望**穿着**半正式的服装。
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to hang up
[动词]

to place a thing, typically an item of clothing, on a hanger, hook, etc.

挂起, 挂在衣架上

挂起, 挂在衣架上

Ex: He hung up his keys on the wall hook for easy access.他把钥匙**挂**在墙上的钩子上以便于取用。
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to fit
[动词]

to be of the right size or shape for someone

适合, 合身

适合, 合身

Ex: The dress fits perfectly ; it 's just the right size for me .这件裙子非常**合身**; 对我来说尺寸刚刚好。
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to match
[动词]

to have the same pattern, color, etc. with something else that makes a good combination

匹配,  相配

匹配, 相配

Ex: She painted the walls a soft blue to match the furniture and decor in the bedroom .她把墙壁涂成柔和的蓝色,以**匹配**卧室里的家具和装饰。
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to take off what one is wearing and put on something else

Ex: He had get changed quickly to be ready for the formal event .
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to remove one's clothes from one's body

Ex: During a medical exam , patients are usually asked get undressed in a private area and wear a medical gown .
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to put on one's clothes

Ex: The got dressed in costume for the stage performance .
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to go with
[动词]

to complement and suit each other when combined or placed together, particularly regarding appearance or taste

搭配, 相配

搭配, 相配

Ex: The rustic furniture goes with the country cottage 's cozy ambiance .乡村风格的家具与乡村小屋舒适的氛围**相得益彰**。
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书籍 English File - 中上级
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