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Buku Face2face - Menengah atas - Unit 7 - 7B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 7 - 7B dalam buku kursus Face2Face Upper-Intermediate, seperti "ekonomis", "investor", "terindustrialisasi", dll.

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Face2face - Upper-intermediate
politician
[Kata benda]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

politisi, ahli politik

politisi, ahli politik

Ex: Voters expect honesty from their politicians.Pemilih mengharapkan kejujuran dari **politisi** mereka.
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politics
[Kata benda]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

politik

politik

Ex: The professor 's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .Kuliah profesor tentang **politik** Amerika mencakup evolusi sejarah partai-partai politiknya.
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political
[Adjektiva]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

politik

politik

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .Media memainkan peran penting dalam menginformasikan publik tentang perkembangan **politik** dan meminta pertanggungjawaban pejabat terpilih.
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capitalist
[Adjektiva]

related to or characteristic of an economic system where private ownership, profit-making, and market competition are central

kapitalis, berkaitan dengan kapitalisme

kapitalis, berkaitan dengan kapitalisme

Ex: Critics argue that capitalist economies exacerbate income inequality and exploit labor for profit.Para kritikus berpendapat bahwa ekonomi **kapitalis** memperburuk ketimpangan pendapatan dan mengeksploitasi tenaga kerja untuk keuntungan.
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capitalism
[Kata benda]

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

kapitalisme, sistem kapitalis

kapitalisme, sistem kapitalis

Ex: The collapse of the socialist regimes in Eastern Europe marked a shift towards capitalism in those countries .Runtuhnya rezim sosialis di Eropa Timur menandai pergeseran menuju **kapitalisme** di negara-negara tersebut.
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capital
[Kata benda]

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

modal, dana

modal, dana

Ex: He decided to invest his capital in real estate , hoping for high returns .Dia memutuskan untuk menginvestasikan **modalnya** di real estat, berharap mendapatkan keuntungan tinggi.
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economist
[Kata benda]

a professional who studies and analyzes economic theories, trends, and data to provide insights into economic issues

ekonom

ekonom

Ex: The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to the economist for his contributions to game theory .Hadiah Nobel dalam Ekonomi diberikan kepada **ekonom** atas kontribusinya pada teori permainan.
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economy
[Kata benda]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

ekonomi

ekonomi

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to the economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .Pandemi global menyebabkan gangguan signifikan pada **ekonomi**, mempengaruhi bisnis dan pekerjaan di seluruh dunia.
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economic
[Adjektiva]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

ekonomi

ekonomi

Ex: The report highlights the economic disparities between urban and rural areas .Laporan ini menyoroti disparitas **ekonomi** antara daerah perkotaan dan pedesaan.
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economical
[Adjektiva]

using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses

ekonomis, hemat

ekonomis, hemat

Ex: The company 's shift to more economical practices resulted in increased profits .Pergeseran perusahaan ke praktik yang lebih **ekonomis** menghasilkan peningkatan keuntungan.
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developer
[Kata benda]

a person or company that prepares a piece of land for residential or commercial use

pengembang, pengembang properti

pengembang, pengembang properti

Ex: After years of negotiation , the developer finally received the necessary permits to build .Setelah bertahun-tahun bernegosiasi, **pengembang** akhirnya menerima izin yang diperlukan untuk membangun.
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development
[Kata benda]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

pengembangan

pengembangan

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .Mereka memantau **perkembangan** tanaman untuk memahami pola pertumbuhannya.
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developed
[Adjektiva]

created, built, or improved to a more advanced state

berkembang, dikembangkan

berkembang, dikembangkan

Ex: The developed healthcare system provides access to quality medical care for all citizens .Sistem kesehatan yang **berkembang** menyediakan akses ke perawatan medis yang berkualitas untuk semua warga.
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developing
[Adjektiva]

(especially of a country) growing, improving, or moving towards a more advanced state

berkembang, muncul

berkembang, muncul

Ex: The education system in many developing regions is gradually improving.Sistem pendidikan di banyak wilayah **berkembang** secara bertahap membaik.
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investor
[Kata benda]

a person or organization that provides money or resources to a business or project with the expectation of making a profit

investor, penanam modal

investor, penanam modal

Ex: Investors are often attracted to businesses with high growth potential .**Investor** sering tertarik pada bisnis dengan potensi pertumbuhan tinggi.
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investment
[Kata benda]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

investasi

investasi

Ex: The government announced a major investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .Pemerintah mengumumkan **investasi** besar dalam proyek energi terbarukan untuk memerangi perubahan iklim.
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industrialist
[Kata benda]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

industrialis, pengusaha industri

industrialis, pengusaha industri

Ex: An influential industrialist in the 19th century changed the landscape of manufacturing in the region .Seorang **industrialis** berpengaruh pada abad ke-19 mengubah lanskap manufaktur di wilayah tersebut.
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industrialized
[Adjektiva]

(of a country or region) having undergone significant economic and technological development

terindustrialisasi, sangat terindustrialisasi

terindustrialisasi, sangat terindustrialisasi

Ex: Industrialized nations tend to have stronger economies due to their manufacturing capabilities .Negara-negara **terindustrialisasi** cenderung memiliki ekonomi yang lebih kuat karena kemampuan manufaktur mereka.
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industry
[Kata benda]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

industri

industri

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry develops medications to improve health outcomes .**Industri** farmasi mengembangkan obat-obatan untuk meningkatkan hasil kesehatan.
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industrial
[Adjektiva]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

industri, berkaitan dengan industri

Ex: Industrial design focuses on creating products that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing .Desain **industri** berfokus pada menciptakan produk yang fungsional dan estetis.
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producer
[Kata benda]

a person or organization that creates, designs, or manufactures goods in order to sell them in the market for profit

produsen, pembuat

produsen, pembuat

Ex: The small business quickly grew into a significant producer of artisanal chocolates .Usaha kecil dengan cepat berkembang menjadi **produsen** cokelat artisanal yang signifikan.
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product
[Kata benda]

something that is created or grown for sale

produk, barang

produk, barang

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .Startup teknologi meluncurkan **produk** andalannya di pameran dagang bulan lalu.
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production
[Kata benda]

the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

produksi

produksi

Ex: The film studio announced the production of a new blockbuster movie .Studio film mengumumkan **produksi** film blockbuster baru.
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productive
[Adjektiva]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

produktif, efektif

produktif, efektif

Ex: Their productive collaboration resulted in a successful project .Kolaborasi **produktif** mereka menghasilkan proyek yang sukses.
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manufacturer
[Kata benda]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

produsen, pabrikan

produsen, pabrikan

Ex: A well-known toy manufacturer launched a line of eco-friendly products for children .Seorang **produsen** mainan terkenal meluncurkan lini produk ramah lingkungan untuk anak-anak.
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manufactured
[Adjektiva]

made or produced in a factory rather than being natural or handmade

diproduksi, dibuat

diproduksi, dibuat

Ex: The manufactured electronics were tested rigorously for quality control .Elektronik yang **diproduksi** diuji secara ketat untuk pengendalian mutu.
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environmentalist
[Kata benda]

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

environmentalis, pejuang lingkungan

environmentalis, pejuang lingkungan

Ex: The environmentalist worked with local communities to promote sustainable farming practices .**Aktivis lingkungan** bekerja dengan komunitas lokal untuk mempromosikan praktik pertanian berkelanjutan.
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environment
[Kata benda]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

lingkungan

lingkungan

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.Mencairnya es kutub adalah tanda jelas perubahan dalam **lingkungan** kita.
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environmental
[Adjektiva]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

lingkungan, ekologis

lingkungan, ekologis

Ex: Environmental awareness campaigns raise public consciousness about issues like climate change and wildlife conservation .Kampanye kesadaran **lingkungan** meningkatkan kesadaran publik tentang masalah seperti perubahan iklim dan konservasi satwa liar.
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polluted
[Adjektiva]

containing harmful or dirty substances

tercemar, terpolusi

tercemar, terpolusi

Ex: The polluted groundwater was unsuitable for drinking , contaminated with pollutants from nearby industrial sites .Air tanah yang **tercemar** tidak layak untuk diminum, terkontaminasi dengan polutan dari situs industri terdekat.
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pollution
[Kata benda]

the introduction of harmful or unwanted substances into the environment, typically causing harm to ecosystems, human health, or the planet

polusi, pencemaran

polusi, pencemaran

Ex: Pollution from cars contributes to poor air quality in urban areas .**Polusi** dari mobil berkontribusi terhadap buruknya kualitas udara di daerah perkotaan.
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to pollute
[kata kerja]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

mencemari, mengotori

mencemari, mengotori

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .Asap dari api **mencemari** atmosfer, mengurangi kualitas udara.
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