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کتاب 'فیس تو فیس' فوق متوسط - واحد 7 - 7B

در اینجا واژگان واحد 7 - 7B در کتاب درسی Face2Face Upper-Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "اقتصادی"، "سرمایه گذار"، "صنعتی شده"، و غیره.

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شروع یادگیری
Face2face - Upper-intermediate
politician
politician
[اسم]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

سیاست‌مدار

سیاست‌مدار

Ex: The politician spoke to reporters outside the government building. 
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politics
politics
[اسم]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

سیاست

سیاست

Ex: She became interested in politics while studying history. 
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political
political
[صفت]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

سیاسی

سیاسی

Ex: She pursued a career in political science to better understand the workings of government and public policy. 

او برای درک بهتر عملکرد دولت و سیاست عمومی، شغلی در علوم سیاسی دنبال کرد.

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capitalist
capitalist
[صفت]

relating to or based on capitalism, especially an economic system centered on private ownership and profit

سرمایه‌داری, مربوط به نظام سرمایه‌داری

سرمایه‌داری, مربوط به نظام سرمایه‌داری

Ex: The book examines the growth of capitalist institutions in Europe. 
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capitalism
capitalism
[اسم]

an economic system in which property and businesses are primarily privately owned and operated for profit

سرمایه‌داری, نظام سرمایه‌داری

سرمایه‌داری, نظام سرمایه‌داری

Ex: Daniel studied the development of capitalism during the Industrial Revolution. 
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capital
capital
[اسم]

assets used to generate more assets, especially in business or production

سرمایه

سرمایه

Ex: The business needs more capital to expand production. 
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economist
economist
[اسم]

a person who studies economics or has expert knowledge of how economies work

اقتصاددان, کارشناس اقتصاد

اقتصاددان, کارشناس اقتصاد

Ex: The economist predicted slower economic growth next year. 
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economy
economy
[اسم]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

اقتصاد

اقتصاد

Ex: The country's economy grew rapidly due to investment in technology and infrastructure. 
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economic
economic
[صفت]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

اقتصادی

اقتصادی

Ex: The economic impact of the pandemic led to widespread job losses and reduced consumer spending. 

تأثیر اقتصادی همه‌گیری منجر به از دست دادن گسترده شغل و کاهش هزینه‌های مصرف‌کننده شد.

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economical
economical
[صفت]

using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses

اقتصادی, مقرون‌به‌صرفه

اقتصادی, مقرون‌به‌صرفه

Ex: The company's shift to more economical practices resulted in increased profits. 

تغییر شرکت به سمت روش‌های اقتصادی‌تر منجر به افزایش سود شد.

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developer
developer
[اسم]

a person or company that buys or prepares land and builds houses, offices, or other properties on it

سازندهٔ املاک, شرکت توسعه‌دهندهٔ املاک

سازندهٔ املاک, شرکت توسعه‌دهندهٔ املاک

Ex: The land was sold to a property developer. 
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development
development
[اسم]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

رشد, پیشرفت

رشد, پیشرفت

Ex: The company invested heavily in the development of new products. 
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developed
developed
[صفت]

created, built, or improved to a more advanced state

توسعه‌یافته

توسعه‌یافته

Ex: The developed software introduced innovative features to improve user experience. 

نرم‌افزار توسعه‌یافته ویژگی‌های نوآورانه‌ای را برای بهبود تجربه کاربری معرفی کرد.

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developing
developing
[صفت]

(especially of a country) growing, improving, or moving towards a more advanced state

در حال توسعه

در حال توسعه

Ex: Many developing countries are investing heavily in public transportation. 
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investor
investor
[اسم]

a person or organization that provides money or resources to a business or project with the expectation of making a profit

سرمایه‌گذار

سرمایه‌گذار

Ex: The company is looking for investors to fund its expansion. 
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investment
investment
[اسم]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

سرمایه‌گذاری

سرمایه‌گذاری

Ex: She made a significant investment in stocks, hoping to earn strong returns. 
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industrialist

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

صاحب صنعت, کارخانه‌دار

صاحب صنعت, کارخانه‌دار

Ex: He was a prominent industrialist who contributed significantly to the country’s economic growth. 

او یک صنعتگر برجسته بود که سهم قابل توجهی در رشد اقتصادی کشور داشت.

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industrialized

(of a country or region) having undergone significant economic and technological development

صنعتی‌شده

صنعتی‌شده

Ex: Historically, the rise of industrialized economies has been linked to significant social changes. 

از نظر تاریخی، ظهور اقتصادهای صنعتی با تغییرات اجتماعی قابل توجهی مرتبط بوده است.

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industry
industry
[اسم]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

صنعت

صنعت

Ex: Heavy industry developed rapidly in the region. 
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industrial
industrial
[صفت]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

صنعتی

صنعتی

Ex: Industrial machinery is used to automate production processes in factories. 

ماشین‌آلات صنعتی برای خودکارسازی فرآیندهای تولید در کارخانه‌ها استفاده می‌شود.

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producer
producer
[اسم]

a person or organization that creates, designs, or manufactures goods in order to sell them in the market for profit

تولید‌کننده

تولید‌کننده

Ex: The country is a major producer of coffee. 
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product
product
[اسم]

something that is created or grown for sale

محصول

محصول

Ex: The company launched a new product last month. 
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production
production
[اسم]

the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

تولید کالا

تولید کالا

Ex: Production of the new model will begin next month. 
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productive
productive
[صفت]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

پربازده, پرمحصول، پرثمر

پربازده, پرمحصول، پرثمر

Ex: Her productive work ethic allowed her to complete tasks efficiently and effectively. 

اخلاق کاری مولد او به او اجازه داد تا وظایف را به صورت کارآمد و مؤثر به پایان برساند.

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manufacturer
manufacturer
[اسم]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

سازنده, تولید‌کننده

سازنده, تولید‌کننده

Ex: The manufacturer recalled several defective products. 
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manufactured
manufactured
[صفت]

made or produced in a factory rather than being natural or handmade

تولید‌شده, ساخته‌شده

تولید‌شده, ساخته‌شده

Ex: The manufactured goods were shipped to retailers around the world. 

کالاهای تولید شده به خرده‌فروشان در سراسر جهان ارسال شدند.

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environmentalist

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

حامی محیط‌زیست

حامی محیط‌زیست

Ex: As an environmentalist, she dedicated her life to fighting deforestation and habitat loss. 

به عنوان یک محیط‌زیست‌گرا، او زندگی خود را به مبارزه با جنگل‌زدایی و از دست رفتن زیستگاه اختصاص داد.

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environment
environment
[اسم]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

محیط‌ زیست

محیط‌ زیست

Ex: Plastic waste can harm the environment. 
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environmental

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

زیست‌محیطی, زیست‌محیطی

زیست‌محیطی, زیست‌محیطی

Ex: Environmental degradation, caused by deforestation and habitat destruction, leads to loss of biodiversity. 

تخریب محیط زیستی، ناشی از جنگل‌زدایی و تخریب زیستگاه، منجر به از دست رفتن تنوع زیستی می‌شود.

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polluted
polluted
[صفت]

containing harmful or dirty substances

آلوده

آلوده

Ex: She wore a mask to protect herself from the polluted air in the city, thick with smog and emissions. 

او ماسک زد تا خود را از هوای آلوده شهر، که پر از دود و انتشارات بود، محافظت کند.

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pollution
pollution
[اسم]

the introduction of harmful or unwanted substances into the environment, typically causing harm to ecosystems, human health, or the planet

آلودگی, آلودگی محیط زیست

آلودگی, آلودگی محیط زیست

Ex: The company was blamed for the pollution of local groundwater. 
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to pollute
to pollute
[فعل]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

آلوده کردن

آلوده کردن

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere, reducing air quality. 

دود آتش آلوده می‌کند جو را، کیفیت هوا را کاهش می‌دهد.

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