书籍 Face2face - 中高级 - 单元7 - 7B

在这里，您将找到来自Face2Face Upper-Intermediate课本第7单元-7B的词汇，如“经济的”，“投资者”，“工业化的”等。

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politician

[名词]

someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

政治家, 政客

Ex: Voters expect honesty from their politicians.选民期望他们的**政治家**诚实。

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politics

[名词]

a set of ideas and activities involved in governing a country, state, or city

政治

Ex: The professor 's lecture on American politics covered the historical evolution of its political parties .教授关于美国**政治**的讲座涵盖了其政党的历史演变。

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political

[形容词]

related to or involving the governance of a country or territory

政治的

Ex: The media plays a crucial role in informing the public about political developments and holding elected officials accountable .媒体在向公众通报**政治**动态和追究民选官员责任方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

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capitalist

[形容词]

related to or characteristic of an economic system where private ownership, profit-making, and market competition are central

资本主义的, 资本家的

Ex: Critics argue that capitalist economies exacerbate income inequality and exploit labor for profit.批评者认为，**资本主义**经济加剧了收入不平等，并为了利润剥削劳动力。

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capitalism

[名词]

an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government

资本主义, 资本主义制度

Ex: The collapse of the socialist regimes in Eastern Europe marked a shift towards capitalism in those countries .东欧社会主义政权的崩溃标志着这些国家向**资本主义**的转变。

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capital

[名词]

money or property owned by a person or company that is used for investment or starting a business

资本, 资金

Ex: He decided to invest his capital in real estate , hoping for high returns .他决定将他的**资本**投资于房地产，希望获得高回报。

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economist

[名词]

a professional who studies and analyzes economic theories, trends, and data to provide insights into economic issues

经济学家

Ex: The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to the economist for his contributions to game theory .诺贝尔经济学奖被授予这位**经济学家**，以表彰他对博弈论的贡献。

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economy

[名词]

the system in which money, goods, and services are produced or distributed within a country or region

经济

Ex: The global pandemic caused significant disruptions to the economy, affecting businesses and employment worldwide .全球大流行对**经济**造成了重大破坏，影响了世界各地的企业和就业。

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economic

[形容词]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

经济的

Ex: The report highlights the economic disparities between urban and rural areas .该报告强调了城乡之间的**经济**差异。

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economical

[形容词]

using resources wisely and efficiently and minimizing waste and unnecessary expenses

经济的, 节约的

Ex: The company 's shift to more economical practices resulted in increased profits .公司转向更**经济**的做法导致了利润的增加。

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developer

[名词]

a person or company that prepares a piece of land for residential or commercial use

开发者, 房地产开发商

Ex: After years of negotiation , the developer finally received the necessary permits to build .经过多年的谈判，**开发商**终于获得了必要的建筑许可。

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development

[名词]

a process or state in which something becomes more advanced, stronger, etc.

发展

Ex: They monitored the development of the plant to understand its growth patterns .他们监测了植物的**发育**以了解其生长模式。

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developed

[形容词]

created, built, or improved to a more advanced state

发达的, 开发的

Ex: The developed healthcare system provides access to quality medical care for all citizens .**发达的**医疗系统为所有公民提供获得优质医疗服务的途径。

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developing

[形容词]

(especially of a country) growing, improving, or moving towards a more advanced state

发展中的, 新兴的

Ex: The education system in many developing regions is gradually improving.许多**发展中**地区的教育体系正在逐步改善。

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investor

[名词]

a person or organization that provides money or resources to a business or project with the expectation of making a profit

投资者, 投资人

Ex: Investors are often attracted to businesses with high growth potential .**投资者**往往被具有高增长潜力的企业所吸引。

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investment

[名词]

the act or process of putting money into something to gain profit

投资

Ex: The government announced a major investment in renewable energy projects to combat climate change .政府宣布了一项重大**投资**于可再生能源项目以应对气候变化。

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industrialist

[名词]

a person who owns or operates a large business involved in the production or manufacturing of goods, typically in an industrial sector

实业家, 工业家

Ex: An influential industrialist in the 19th century changed the landscape of manufacturing in the region .19世纪一位有影响力的**实业家**改变了该地区的制造业格局。

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industrialized

[形容词]

(of a country or region) having undergone significant economic and technological development

工业化的, 高度工业化的

Ex: Industrialized nations tend to have stronger economies due to their manufacturing capabilities .**工业化**国家由于其制造能力往往拥有更强大的经济。

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industry

[名词]

the manufacture of goods using raw materials, particularly in factories

工业

Ex: The pharmaceutical industry develops medications to improve health outcomes .制药**行业**开发药物以改善健康结果。

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industrial

[形容词]

related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

工业的, 产业的

Ex: Industrial design focuses on creating products that are both functional and aesthetically pleasing .**工业**设计专注于创造既实用又美观的产品。

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producer

[名词]

a person or organization that creates, designs, or manufactures goods in order to sell them in the market for profit

生产者, 制造商

Ex: The small business quickly grew into a significant producer of artisanal chocolates .这家小企业迅速发展成为重要的手工巧克力**生产商**。

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product

[名词]

something that is created or grown for sale

产品, 商品

Ex: The tech startup launched its flagship product at the trade show last month .这家科技初创公司上个月在贸易展上推出了其旗舰**产品**。

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production

[名词]

the act or process of transforming raw materials or different components into goods that can be used by customers

生产

Ex: The film studio announced the production of a new blockbuster movie .电影制片厂宣布**制作**一部新的大片。

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productive

[形容词]

producing desired results through effective and efficient use of time, resources, and effort

高效的, 富有成效的

Ex: Their productive collaboration resulted in a successful project .他们的**高效**合作促成了一个成功的项目。

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manufacturer

[名词]

a person, company, or country that produces large numbers of products

制造商, 生产商

Ex: A well-known toy manufacturer launched a line of eco-friendly products for children .一家知名的玩具**制造商**推出了一系列环保儿童产品。

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manufactured

[形容词]

made or produced in a factory rather than being natural or handmade

制造的, 生产的

Ex: The manufactured electronics were tested rigorously for quality control .**制造的**电子产品经过严格的质量控制测试。

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environmentalist

[名词]

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

环保主义者, 生态学家

Ex: The environmentalist worked with local communities to promote sustainable farming practices .**环保主义者**与当地社区合作，推广可持续的农业实践。

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environment

[名词]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

环境

Ex: The melting polar ice caps are a clear sign of changes in our environment.极地冰盖的融化是我们**环境**变化的明显迹象。

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environmental

[形容词]

relating to the natural world and effects of human actions on it

环境的, 生态的

Ex: Environmental awareness campaigns raise public consciousness about issues like climate change and wildlife conservation .**环境**意识宣传活动提高了公众对气候变化和野生动物保护等问题的认识。

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polluted

[形容词]

containing harmful or dirty substances

被污染的, 污染了的

Ex: The polluted groundwater was unsuitable for drinking , contaminated with pollutants from nearby industrial sites .**被污染的**地下水不适合饮用，被附近工业场所的污染物污染。

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pollution

[名词]

the introduction of harmful or unwanted substances into the environment, typically causing harm to ecosystems, human health, or the planet

污染, 环境污染

Ex: Pollution from cars contributes to poor air quality in urban areas .汽车**污染**导致城市地区空气质量差。

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to pollute

[动词]

to damage the environment by releasing harmful chemicals or substances to the air, water, or land

污染, 弄脏

Ex: The smoke from the fire pollutes the atmosphere , reducing air quality .火灾的烟雾**污染**大气，降低空气质量。

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书籍 Face2face - 中高级

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书籍 Face2face - 中高级 - 单元7 - 7B