Buku Interchange - Pra-menengah - Unit 12 - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 - Bagian 1 di buku kursus Interchange Pre-Intermediate, seperti "orang asing", "insomnia", "berkonsentrasi", dll.

review-disable

Tinjauan

flashcard-disable

Kartu flash

spelling-disable

Ejaan

quiz-disable

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Buku Interchange - Pra-menengah
important [Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

اجرا کردن

penting

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources .

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

rest [Kata benda]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

اجرا کردن

istirahat

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work .

Dia biasanya beristirahat (istirahat) setelah pulang kerja.

common [Adjektiva]

regular and without any exceptional features

اجرا کردن

umum

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions .

Rapat dipenuhi dengan tugas biasa dan diskusi.

health problem [Kata benda]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

اجرا کردن

masalah kesehatan

Ex: Smoking can lead to serious health problems over time .

Merokok dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan yang serius seiring waktu.

headache [Kata benda]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

اجرا کردن

sakit kepala

Ex: Avoiding stress can help you prevent headaches .

Menghindari stres dapat membantu Anda mencegah sakit kepala.

to cough [kata kerja]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

اجرا کردن

batuk

Ex: Do n't cough into your hand ; it 's better to use a tissue .

Jangan batuk ke tangan Anda; lebih baik menggunakan tisu.

cold [Kata benda]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

اجرا کردن

pilek

Ex: During winter , many people catch a cold .

Selama musim dingin, banyak orang terkena pilek.

flu [Kata benda]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

اجرا کردن

flu

Ex: After catching the flu , he realized the importance of getting vaccinated .

Setelah terkena flu, dia menyadari pentingnya vaksinasi.

stomachache [Kata benda]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

اجرا کردن

sakit perut

Ex: Drinking too much coffee gives me a stomachache .

Minum terlalu banyak kopi memberiku sakit perut.

backache [Kata benda]

a pain in someone's back

اجرا کردن

sakit punggung

Ex: Backache is a common complaint among office workers.

Sakit punggung adalah keluhan umum di antara pekerja kantoran.

sore [Adjektiva]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

اجرا کردن

sakit

Ex: Jane 's throat was sore , making it difficult for her to swallow , after catching a cold .

Tenggorokan Jane sakit, membuatnya sulit menelan, setelah terkena flu.

muscle [Kata benda]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

اجرا کردن

otot

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension .

Dia memijat ototnya yang sakit untuk meredakan ketegangan.

insomnia [Kata benda]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

اجرا کردن

insomnia

Ex: After several weeks of stress at work , she began to suffer from insomnia , making it difficult to concentrate during the day .

Setelah beberapa minggu stres di tempat kerja, dia mulai menderita insomnia, membuat sulit untuk berkonsentrasi di siang hari.

terrible [Adjektiva]

extremely bad or unpleasant

اجرا کردن

mengerikan

Ex: The terrible storm caused widespread damage to homes and infrastructure .

Badai mengerikan menyebabkan kerusakan luas pada rumah dan infrastruktur.

then [Adverbia]

after the thing mentioned

اجرا کردن

kemudian

Ex: She finished her meal then went for a walk .

Dia menyelesaikan makannya kemudian pergi berjalan-jalan.

garlic [Kata benda]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

اجرا کردن

bawang putih

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties.

Bawang putih telah digunakan selama berabad-abad karena khasiat obatnya.

to chop [kata kerja]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

اجرا کردن

memotong

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening .

Dia memotong sayuran untuk tumis setiap malam.

to boil [kata kerja]

to cook food in very hot water

اجرا کردن

merebus

Ex: I boil eggs for breakfast every morning .

Saya merebus telur untuk sarapan setiap pagi.

to add [kata kerja]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

اجرا کردن

menambahkan

Ex: An extra paragraph was added to the report for additional information.

Sebuah paragraf tambahan ditambahkan ke laporan untuk informasi tambahan.

lemon [Kata benda]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

اجرا کردن

lemon

Ex: A few drops of lemon juice in a glass of water make for a simple and refreshing detoxifying drink.

Beberapa tetes jus lemon dalam segelas air membuat minuman detoksifikasi yang sederhana dan menyegarkan.

honey [Kata benda]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

اجرا کردن

madu

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night 's sleep .

Dia menikmati sesendok madu sebelum tidur untuk membantu menenangkan batuknya dan mempromosikan tidur malam yang nyenyak.

yuck [Interjeksi]

used to express disgust or strong dislike towards something

اجرا کردن

Yah!

Ex: Yuck! This milk has gone sour.

Yah! Susu ini sudah basi.

awful [Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

اجرا کردن

mengerikan

Ex: He was in an awful mood because he lost his wallet .

Dia dalam suasana hati yang buruk karena kehilangan dompetnya.

to drink [kata kerja]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

اجرا کردن

minum

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter , not in the summer .

Dia lebih suka minum cokelat panas di musim dingin, bukan di musim panas.

idea [Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

اجرا کردن

ide

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser

Sarah mengusulkan ide brilian untuk penggalangan dana yang akan datang.

sore throat [Kata benda]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

اجرا کردن

sakit tenggorokan

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold .

Sakit tenggorokan sering kali merupakan tanda pertama pilek.

fever [Kata benda]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

اجرا کردن

demam

Ex: A fever is one of the common symptoms of the flu .

Demam adalah salah satu gejala umum flu.

toothache [Kata benda]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

اجرا کردن

sakit gigi

Ex: After eating too many sweets , she got a severe toothache .

Setelah makan terlalu banyak permen, dia mengalami sakit gigi yang parah.

burn [Kata benda]

a place or area that has been damaged or injured by fire or heat

اجرا کردن

luka bakar

Ex: The chef showed me the burn on his hand from a hot pan .

Koki menunjukkan luka bakar di tangannya dari wajan panas kepada saya.

medicine [Kata benda]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

اجرا کردن

obat

Ex: The doctor prescribed medicine for her cough .

Dokter meresepkan obat untuk batuknya.

liquid [Kata benda]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

اجرا کردن

cairan

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth , essential for all forms of life .

Air adalah cairan yang paling umum di Bumi, penting untuk semua bentuk kehidupan.

cold [Adjektiva]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

اجرا کردن

dingin

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day.

Saya lebih suka minum air dingin di hari yang panas.

heating pad [Kata benda]

heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad

اجرا کردن

bantalan pemanas

cream [Kata benda]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

اجرا کردن

krim

Ex: She applied a rich cream to her hands to keep them soft .

Dia mengoleskan krim yang kaya pada tangannya untuk menjaga kelembutannya.

dentist [Kata benda]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

اجرا کردن

dokter gigi

Ex: I was nervous before my dental appointment , but the dentist made me feel comfortable .

Saya gugup sebelum janji temu dokter gigi saya, tapi dokter gigi membuat saya merasa nyaman.

doctor [Kata benda]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

اجرا کردن

dokter

Ex: I want to become a doctor so I can take care of people 's health .

Saya ingin menjadi dokter agar bisa merawat kesehatan orang.

vitamin C [Kata benda]

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production

اجرا کردن

vitamin C

Ex: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables contributes to the feeling of overall well-being through adequate vitamin C intake.

Diet kaya akan buah dan sayuran berkontribusi pada perasaan kesejahteraan secara keseluruhan melalui asupan vitamin C yang memadai.

advice [Kata benda]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

اجرا کردن

nasihat

Ex: She sought her grandmother 's advice before making a major career decision .

Dia mencari nasihat neneknya sebelum membuat keputusan karir yang besar.

stressed [Adjektiva]

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

اجرا کردن

tertekan

Ex: She felt so stressed about the upcoming exams that she could n't sleep .

Dia merasa sangat tertekan tentang ujian yang akan datang sehingga tidak bisa tidur.

to concentrate [kata kerja]

to focus one's all attention on something specific

اجرا کردن

berkonsentrasi

Ex: During the exam , it 's crucial to concentrate on each question to ensure accurate answers .

Selama ujian, sangat penting untuk berkonsentrasi pada setiap pertanyaan untuk memastikan jawaban yang akurat.

sick [Adjektiva]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

اجرا کردن

sakit

Ex: I think the milk was bad ; it made me sick .

Saya pikir susunya sudah basi; itu membuat saya sakit.

exam [Kata benda]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

اجرا کردن

ujian

Ex: In the language exam , we had to write a short essay on our favorite book .

Dalam ujian bahasa, kami harus menulis esai pendek tentang buku favorit kami.

half [Kata benda]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

اجرا کردن

setengah

Ex: I ate a sandwich and a half for lunch .

Saya makan sandwich dan setengah untuk makan siang.

to learn [kata kerja]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

اجرا کردن

belajar

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action

Dia belajar keterampilan negosiasi yang berharga dengan menonton negosiator berpengalaman dalam aksi.

to forget [kata kerja]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

اجرا کردن

lupa

Ex: It 's easy to forget passwords , so it 's essential to use a secure system .

Mudah lupa kata sandi, jadi penting untuk menggunakan sistem yang aman.

nervous [Adjektiva]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

اجرا کردن

gugup

Ex: She was nervous about traveling alone for the first time , feeling uneasy about navigating unfamiliar places .
foreigner [Kata benda]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

اجرا کردن

orang asing

Ex: As a foreigner , she had to adjust to local customs .

Sebagai seorang asing, dia harus menyesuaikan diri dengan adat istiadat setempat.

hungry [Adjektiva]

needing or wanting something to eat

اجرا کردن

lapar,kelaparan

Ex: After playing outside all day , the children were hungry for dinner .

Setelah bermain di luar sepanjang hari, anak-anak lapar untuk makan malam.