pattern

Buku Interchange - Pra-menengah - Unit 12 - Bagian 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 - Bagian 1 di buku kursus Interchange Pre-Intermediate, seperti "orang asing", "insomnia", "berkonsentrasi", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar
Interchange - Pre-intermediate
important
important
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of value

penting, krusial

penting, krusial

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 

Menghemat air penting untuk penggunaan sumber daya alam yang berkelanjutan.

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rest
rest
[Kata benda]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

istirahat,  rehat

istirahat, rehat

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work. 

Dia biasanya beristirahat (istirahat) setelah pulang kerja.

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common
common
[Adjektiva]

regular and without any exceptional features

umum, biasa

umum, biasa

Ex: The restaurant offered common dishes like pasta and salad. 

Restoran itu menawarkan hidangan biasa seperti pasta dan salad.

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health problem
health problem
[Kata benda]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

masalah kesehatan, penyakit

masalah kesehatan, penyakit

Ex: Some health problems require lifelong management and care. 

Beberapa masalah kesehatan membutuhkan manajemen dan perawatan seumur hidup.

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headache
headache
[Kata benda]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

sakit kepala

sakit kepala

Ex: I can't concentrate on this report; I've got a terrible headache. 

Saya tidak bisa berkonsentrasi pada laporan ini; saya mengalami sakit kepala yang parah.

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to cough
to cough
[kata kerja]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

Ex: Please cover your mouth when you cough. 

Tolong tutup mulut Anda saat batuk.

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cold
cold
[Kata benda]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

pilek, masuk angin

pilek, masuk angin

Ex: If you have a cold, it's best to rest and drink plenty of fluids. 

Jika Anda pilek, sebaiknya beristirahat dan minum banyak cairan.

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flu
flu
[Kata benda]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

flu

flu

Ex: He has a high fever; it might be the flu. 

Dia demam tinggi; mungkin itu flu.

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stomachache
stomachache
[Kata benda]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

sakit perut, nyeri lambung

sakit perut, nyeri lambung

Ex: She felt a stomach ache coming on after the roller coaster ride. 

Dia merasa sakit perut datang setelah naik roller coaster.

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backache
backache
[Kata benda]

a pain in someone's back

sakit punggung, nyeri punggung

sakit punggung, nyeri punggung

Ex: He couldn't play football due to a severe backache. 

Dia tidak bisa bermain sepak bola karena sakit punggung yang parah.

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sore
sore
[Adjektiva]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

sakit, lembut

sakit, lembut

Ex: Sarah's feet were sore from walking around in high heels all day. 

Kaki Sarah sakit karena berjalan dengan sepatu hak tinggi sepanjang hari.

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muscle
muscle
[Kata benda]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

otot

otot

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike. 

Dia merasa sakit pada otot kakinya setelah melakukan pendakian panjang.

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insomnia
insomnia
[Kata benda]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

insomnia, gangguan tidur

insomnia, gangguan tidur

Ex: The doctor recommended a few relaxation techniques to help combat her insomnia and improve her sleep quality. 

Dokter merekomendasikan beberapa teknik relaksasi untuk membantu memerangi insomnia-nya dan meningkatkan kualitas tidurnya.

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terrible
terrible
[Adjektiva]

extremely bad or unpleasant

mengerikan, buruk sekali

mengerikan, buruk sekali

Ex: She had a terrible headache that made it difficult to concentrate. 

Dia mengalami sakit kepala yang mengerikan yang membuat sulit berkonsentrasi.

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then
then
[Adverbia]

after the thing mentioned

kemudian, lalu

kemudian, lalu

Ex: She finished her meal then went for a walk. 

Dia menyelesaikan makannya kemudian pergi berjalan-jalan.

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garlic
garlic
[Kata benda]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

bawang putih

bawang putih

Ex: She used garlic powder as a quick substitute in the soup. 

Dia menggunakan bubuk bawang putih sebagai pengganti cepat dalam sup.

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to chop
to chop
[kata kerja]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

memotong,  mencincang

memotong, mencincang

Ex: The butcher is chopping meat to fulfill customer orders. 

Tukang daging sedang memotong daging untuk memenuhi pesanan pelanggan.

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to boil
to boil
[kata kerja]

to cook food in very hot water

merebus, mendidihkan

merebus, mendidihkan

Ex: He boiled potatoes for the stew. 

Dia merebus kentang untuk rebusan.

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to add
to add
[kata kerja]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

menambahkan, menjumlahkan

menambahkan, menjumlahkan

Ex: An extra paragraph was added to the report for additional information. 

Sebuah paragraf tambahan ditambahkan ke laporan untuk informasi tambahan.

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lemon
lemon
[Kata benda]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

lemon, jeruk nipis

lemon, jeruk nipis

Ex: He made a pitcher of homemade lemonade with freshly squeezed lemons. 

Dia membuat sebotol limun buatan sendiri dengan lemon yang baru diperas.

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honey
honey
[Kata benda]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

madu, madu lebah

madu, madu lebah

Ex: They mix honey with yogurt and fresh fruits for a nutritious and delicious breakfast option. 

Mereka mencampur madu dengan yogurt dan buah segar untuk pilihan sarapan yang bergizi dan lezat.

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yuck
yuck
[Interjeksi]

used to express disgust or strong dislike towards something

Yah!, Eek!

Yah!, Eek!

Ex: Yuck!  There's mold growing on the bread. 

Yah! Ada jamur yang tumbuh di roti.

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awful
awful
[Adjektiva]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

mengerikan, sangat buruk

mengerikan, sangat buruk

Ex: The movie was awful, so we left the theater early. 

Filmnya mengerikan, jadi kami meninggalkan bioskop lebih awal.

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to drink
to drink
[kata kerja]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

minum

minum

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter, not in the summer. 

Dia lebih suka minum cokelat panas di musim dingin, bukan di musim panas.

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idea
idea
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

ide, saran

ide, saran

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser 

Sarah mengusulkan ide brilian untuk penggalangan dana yang akan datang.

Tutup
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sore throat
sore throat
[Kata benda]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

sakit tenggorokan

sakit tenggorokan

Ex: He always gets a sore throat when the weather changes 

Dia selalu sakit tenggorokan ketika cuaca berubah.

Tutup
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fever
fever
[Kata benda]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

demam, panas

demam, panas

Ex: The doctor said the fever should subside in a couple of days. 

Dokter mengatakan demam seharusnya mereda dalam beberapa hari.

Tutup
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toothache
toothache
[Kata benda]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

sakit gigi, nyeri gigi

sakit gigi, nyeri gigi

Ex: He couldn't eat his ice cream because of his toothache. 

Dia tidak bisa makan es krimnya karena sakit gigi.

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burn
burn
[Kata benda]

a place or area that has been damaged or injured by fire or heat

luka bakar, pembakaran

luka bakar, pembakaran

Ex: The firefighter treated his burn with a special ointment. 

Petugas pemadam kebakaran merawat luka bakar nya dengan salep khusus.

Tutup
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medicine
medicine
[Kata benda]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

obat, kedokteran

obat, kedokteran

Ex: The pharmacist explained how to use the medicine properly. 

Apoteker menjelaskan cara menggunakan obat dengan benar.

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liquid
liquid
[Kata benda]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

cairan

cairan

Ex: She was careful not to spill the bright blue liquid as she transferred it from one container to another. 

Dia berhati-hati agar tidak menumpahkan cairan biru terang saat memindahkannya dari satu wadah ke wadah lainnya.

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cold
cold
[Adjektiva]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin, beku

dingin, beku

Ex: She bundled up in a scarf and gloves to stay warm in the cold weather. 

Dia membungkus diri dengan syal dan sarung tangan untuk tetap hangat di cuaca dingin.

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heating pad
heating pad
[Kata benda]

heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad

bantalan pemanas, alas pemanas listrik

bantalan pemanas, alas pemanas listrik

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cream
cream
[Kata benda]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

krim

krim

Ex: The cream provided instant relief for her sunburn. 

Krim memberikan bantuan instan untuk kulitnya yang terbakar sinar matahari.

Tutup
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dentist
dentist
[Kata benda]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

dokter gigi, dentis

dokter gigi, dentis

Ex: The dentist recommended that I brush my teeth twice a day and floss regularly. 

Dokter gigi menyarankan agar saya menyikat gigi dua kali sehari dan menggunakan benang gigi secara teratur.

Tutup
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doctor
doctor
[Kata benda]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

dokter, tabib

dokter, tabib

Ex: I want to become a doctor so I can take care of people's health. 

Saya ingin menjadi dokter agar bisa merawat kesehatan orang.

Tutup
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vitamin C
vitamin C
[Kata benda]

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production

vitamin C, asam askorbat

vitamin C, asam askorbat

Ex: The feeling of vitality may be enhanced by the immune-boosting trait of vitamin C. 

Perasaan vitalitas dapat ditingkatkan oleh sifat peningkat kekebalan dari vitamin C.

Tutup
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advice
advice
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

nasihat, saran

nasihat, saran

Ex: His advice on investing wisely proved invaluable during the economic downturn. 

Nasihatnya tentang berinvestasi dengan bijak terbukti sangat berharga selama resesi ekonomi.

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stressed
stressed
[Adjektiva]

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

tertekan, cemas

tertekan, cemas

Ex: The constant deadlines made her feel stressed and overwhelmed. 

Tenggat waktu yang konstan membuatnya merasa tertekan dan kewalahan.

Tutup
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to concentrate
to concentrate
[kata kerja]

to focus one's all attention on something specific

berkonsentrasi,  fokus

berkonsentrasi, fokus

Ex: The students were asked to concentrate during the lecture to grasp the complex concepts being explained. 

Para siswa diminta untuk berkonsentrasi selama kuliah untuk memahami konsep-konsep rumit yang dijelaskan.

Tutup
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sick
sick
[Adjektiva]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

sakit, mual

sakit, mual

Ex: My father was so sick that he couldn't even get out of bed. 

Ayah saya begitu sakit sampai-sampai tidak bisa bangun dari tempat tidur.

Tutup
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exam
exam
[Kata benda]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

ujian, tes

ujian, tes

Ex: The biology exam covers topics like genetics, cells, and ecology. 

Ujian biologi mencakup topik seperti genetika, sel, dan ekologi.

Tutup
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half
half
[Kata benda]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

setengah, separuh

setengah, separuh

Ex: I ate a sandwich and a half for lunch. 

Saya makan sandwich dan setengah untuk makan siang.

Tutup
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to learn
to learn
[kata kerja]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

belajar, mempelajari

belajar, mempelajari

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 

Dia belajar keterampilan negosiasi yang berharga dengan menonton negosiator berpengalaman dalam aksi.

Tutup
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to forget
to forget
[kata kerja]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

lupa, tidak ingat

lupa, tidak ingat

Ex: She often forgets details about events from her early years. 

Dia sering lupa detail tentang peristiwa dari tahun-tahun awalnya.

Tutup
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nervous
nervous
[Adjektiva]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

gugup, cemas

gugup, cemas

Ex: I don't know why I always feel so nervous before a flight. 

Saya tidak tahu mengapa saya selalu merasa sangat gugup sebelum penerbangan.

Tutup
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foreigner
foreigner
[Kata benda]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

orang asing

orang asing

Ex: Tourists and foreigners often visit that historic site. 

Wisatawan dan orang asing sering mengunjungi situs bersejarah itu.

Tutup
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hungry
hungry
[Adjektiva]

needing or wanting something to eat

lapar,kelaparan, needing food

lapar,kelaparan, needing food

Ex: She felt hungry and decided to make a sandwich. 

Dia merasa lapar dan memutuskan untuk membuat sandwich.

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