Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 12 - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 - Part 1 sa Interchange Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "dayuhan", "insomnia", "pag-concentrate", atbp.

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Aklat Interchange - Paunang Intermediate
important [pang-uri]

having a lot of value

اجرا کردن

mahalaga

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources .

Ang pag-iingat ng tubig ay mahalaga para sa napapanatiling paggamit ng mga likas na yaman.

rest [Pangngalan]

a period of relaxing, sleeping or doing nothing, especially after a period of activity

اجرا کردن

pahinga

Ex: He usually takes a rest after coming home from work .

Karaniwan siyang nagpapahinga (pahinga) pag-uwi mula sa trabaho.

common [pang-uri]

regular and without any exceptional features

اجرا کردن

karaniwan

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions .

Ang pulong ay puno ng mga karaniwang gawain at talakayan.

health problem [Pangngalan]

a condition or issue that affects a person's physical or mental well-being, ranging from minor illnesses to chronic diseases

اجرا کردن

problema sa kalusugan

Ex: Smoking can lead to serious health problems over time .

Ang paninigarilyo ay maaaring magdulot ng malubhang problema sa kalusugan sa paglipas ng panahon.

headache [Pangngalan]

a pain in the head, usually persistent

اجرا کردن

sakit ng ulo

Ex: Avoiding stress can help you prevent headaches .

Ang pag-iwas sa stress ay maaaring makatulong sa iyo na maiwasan ang sakit ng ulo.

to cough [Pandiwa]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

اجرا کردن

ubo

Ex: Do n't cough into your hand ; it 's better to use a tissue .

Huwag umuubo sa iyong kamay; mas mainam na gumamit ng tissue.

cold [Pangngalan]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

اجرا کردن

sipon

Ex: During winter , many people catch a cold .

Sa taglamig, maraming tao ang nagkakaroon ng sipon.

flu [Pangngalan]

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

اجرا کردن

trangkaso

Ex: After catching the flu , he realized the importance of getting vaccinated .

Pagkatapos mahawa ng trangkaso, napagtanto niya ang kahalagahan ng pagpapabakuna.

stomachache [Pangngalan]

a pain in or near someone's stomach

اجرا کردن

sakit ng tiyan

Ex: Drinking too much coffee gives me a stomachache .

Ang pag-inom ng sobrang kape ay nagbibigay sa akin ng sakit ng tiyan.

backache [Pangngalan]

a pain in someone's back

اجرا کردن

pananakit ng likod

Ex: Backache is a common complaint among office workers.

Ang backache ay isang karaniwang reklamo sa mga office worker.

sore [pang-uri]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

اجرا کردن

masakit

Ex: Jane 's throat was sore , making it difficult for her to swallow , after catching a cold .

Ang lalamunan ni Jane ay masakit, na nagpapahirap sa kanyang lumunok, pagkatapos magkaroon ng sipon.

muscle [Pangngalan]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

اجرا کردن

kalamnan

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension .

Ni-massage niya ang kanyang masakit na muskulo para maibsan ang tensyon.

insomnia [Pangngalan]

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

اجرا کردن

insomnia

Ex: After several weeks of stress at work , she began to suffer from insomnia , making it difficult to concentrate during the day .

Matapos ang ilang linggo ng stress sa trabaho, nagsimula siyang magdusa mula sa insomnia, na nagpapahirap na mag-concentrate sa araw.

terrible [pang-uri]

extremely bad or unpleasant

اجرا کردن

kakila-kilabot

Ex: The terrible storm caused widespread damage to homes and infrastructure .

Ang kakila-kilabot na bagyo ay nagdulot ng malawakang pinsala sa mga tahanan at imprastraktura.

then [pang-abay]

after the thing mentioned

اجرا کردن

pagkatapos

Ex: She finished her meal then went for a walk .

Natapos niya ang kanyang pagkain pagkatapos ay naglakad-lakad.

garlic [Pangngalan]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

اجرا کردن

bawang

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties.

Ang bawang ay ginamit sa loob ng maraming siglo dahil sa mga katangiang panggamot nito.

to chop [Pandiwa]

to cut something into pieces using a knife, etc.

اجرا کردن

tadtarin

Ex: She chops vegetables for the stir-fry every evening .

Siya ay naghihiwa ng mga gulay para sa gisa tuwing gabi.

to boil [Pandiwa]

to cook food in very hot water

اجرا کردن

pakuluan

Ex: I boil eggs for breakfast every morning .

Pinakukulo ko ang mga itlog para sa almusal tuwing umaga.

to add [Pandiwa]

to put things together to make them bigger in size or quantity

اجرا کردن

idagdag

Ex: An extra paragraph was added to the report for additional information.

Isang karagdagang talata ang idinagdag sa ulat para sa karagdagang impormasyon.

lemon [Pangngalan]

a juicy sour fruit that is round and has thick yellow skin

اجرا کردن

limon

Ex: A few drops of lemon juice in a glass of water make for a simple and refreshing detoxifying drink.

Ang ilang patak ng katas ng lemon sa isang basong tubig ay gumagawa ng isang simpleng at nakakapreskong inumin na nagde-detoxify.

honey [Pangngalan]

a sweet, sticky, thick liquid produced by bees that is yellow or brown and we can eat as food

اجرا کردن

pulot-pukyutan

Ex: He enjoys a spoonful of honey before bed to help calm his cough and promote a good night 's sleep .

Nasisiyahan siya sa isang kutsarang pulot bago matulog upang makatulong na mapatahan ang kanyang ubo at magtaguyod ng magandang tulog sa gabi.

yuck [Pantawag]

used to express disgust or strong dislike towards something

اجرا کردن

Yuck!

Ex: Yuck! This milk has gone sour.

Yuck! Ang gatas na ito ay naging maasim.

awful [pang-uri]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

اجرا کردن

kakila-kilabot

Ex: He was in an awful mood because he lost his wallet .

Nasa masamang mood siya dahil nawala ang kanyang pitaka.

to drink [Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

اجرا کردن

uminom

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter , not in the summer .

Mas gusto niyang uminom ng mainit na tsokolate sa taglamig, hindi sa tag-araw.

idea [Pangngalan]

a suggestion or thought about something that we could do

اجرا کردن

ideya

Ex: Sarah proposed a brilliant idea for the upcoming fundraiser

Nagpanukala si Sarah ng isang napakagandang ideya para sa darating na fundraiser.

sore throat [Pangngalan]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

اجرا کردن

masakit na lalamunan

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold .

Masakit na lalamunan ay madalas na unang senyales ng sipon.

fever [Pangngalan]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

اجرا کردن

lagnat

Ex: A fever is one of the common symptoms of the flu .

Lagnat ay isa sa mga karaniwang sintomas ng trangkaso.

toothache [Pangngalan]

pain felt in a tooth or several teeth

اجرا کردن

sakit ng ngipin

Ex: After eating too many sweets , she got a severe toothache .

Matapos kumain ng sobrang daming matatamis, siya ay nagkaroon ng malubhang sakit ng ngipin.

burn [Pangngalan]

a place or area that has been damaged or injured by fire or heat

اجرا کردن

pasa

Ex: The chef showed me the burn on his hand from a hot pan .

Ipinakita sa akin ng chef ang pasa sa kanyang kamay mula sa isang mainit na kawali.

medicine [Pangngalan]

a substance that treats injuries or illnesses

اجرا کردن

gamot

Ex: The doctor prescribed medicine for her cough .

Inireseta ng doktor ang gamot para sa kanyang ubo.

liquid [Pangngalan]

a substance such as water that flows freely, unlike a gas or a solid

اجرا کردن

likido

Ex: Water is the most common liquid on Earth , essential for all forms of life .

Ang tubig ang pinakakaraniwang likido sa Earth, na mahalaga para sa lahat ng anyo ng buhay.

cold [pang-uri]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

اجرا کردن

malamig

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day.

Mas gusto kong uminom ng malamig na tubig sa isang mainit na araw.

heating pad [Pangngalan]

heater consisting of electrical heating elements contained in a flexible pad

اجرا کردن

heating pad

cream [Pangngalan]

a thick, semi-solid substance used for moisturizing and soothing the skin

اجرا کردن

krem

Ex: She applied a rich cream to her hands to keep them soft .

Nag-apply siya ng isang mayamang cream sa kanyang mga kamay upang panatilihing malambot ang mga ito.

dentist [Pangngalan]

someone who is licensed to fix and care for our teeth

اجرا کردن

dentista

Ex: I was nervous before my dental appointment , but the dentist made me feel comfortable .

Kinabahan ako bago ang aking dental appointment, pero ang dentista ay nagpapanatag sa akin.

doctor [Pangngalan]

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

اجرا کردن

doktor

Ex: I want to become a doctor so I can take care of people 's health .

Gusto kong maging doktor para maalagaan ko ang kalusugan ng mga tao.

vitamin C [Pangngalan]

a water-soluble vitamin essential for human nutrition, known for its antioxidant properties, supporting immune function, and collagen production

اجرا کردن

bitamina C

Ex: A diet rich in fruits and vegetables contributes to the feeling of overall well-being through adequate vitamin C intake.

Ang diyeta na mayaman sa mga prutas at gulay ay nag-aambag sa pakiramdam ng pangkalahatang kagalingan sa pamamagitan ng sapat na pag-inom ng bitamina C.

advice [Pangngalan]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

اجرا کردن

payo

Ex: She sought her grandmother 's advice before making a major career decision .

Hinanap niya ang payo ng kanyang lola bago gumawa ng isang malaking desisyon sa karera.

stressed [pang-uri]

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

اجرا کردن

na-stress

Ex: She felt so stressed about the upcoming exams that she could n't sleep .

Napakastressed niya tungkol sa mga paparating na pagsusulit na hindi siya makatulog.

to focus one's all attention on something specific

اجرا کردن

tumutok

Ex: During the exam , it 's crucial to concentrate on each question to ensure accurate answers .

Sa panahon ng pagsusulit, mahalagang magpokus sa bawat tanong upang matiyak ang tumpak na mga sagot.

sick [pang-uri]

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

اجرا کردن

may sakit

Ex: I think the milk was bad ; it made me sick .

Sa tingin ko ay sira ang gatas; ito ay nagpahirap sa akin.

exam [Pangngalan]

a way of testing how much someone knows about a subject

اجرا کردن

pagsusulit

Ex: In the language exam , we had to write a short essay on our favorite book .

Sa pagsusulit sa wika, kailangan naming sumulat ng maikling sanaysay tungkol sa aming paboritong libro.

half [Pangngalan]

either one of two equal parts of a thing

اجرا کردن

kalahati

Ex: I ate a sandwich and a half for lunch .

Kumain ako ng sandwich at kalahati para sa tanghalian.

to learn [Pandiwa]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

اجرا کردن

matuto

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action

Natutunan niya ang mahahalagang kasanayan sa negosasyon sa pamamagitan ng pagmamasid sa mga bihasang negosyador sa pagkilos.

to forget [Pandiwa]

to not be able to remember something or someone from the past

اجرا کردن

kalimutan

Ex: It 's easy to forget passwords , so it 's essential to use a secure system .

Madaling kalimutan ang mga password, kaya mahalagang gumamit ng secure na sistema.

nervous [pang-uri]

worried and anxious about something or slightly afraid of it

اجرا کردن

kinakabahan

Ex: She was nervous about traveling alone for the first time , feeling uneasy about navigating unfamiliar places .
foreigner [Pangngalan]

a person who lives in a country where they are not a citizen or permanent resident

اجرا کردن

dayuhan

Ex: As a foreigner , she had to adjust to local customs .

Bilang isang dayuhan, kailangan niyang umangkop sa mga lokal na kaugalian.

hungry [pang-uri]

needing or wanting something to eat

اجرا کردن

gutom,kagutuman

Ex: After playing outside all day , the children were hungry for dinner .

Pagkatapos maglaro sa labas buong araw, ang mga bata ay gutom para sa hapunan.