pattern

Buku Interchange - Menengah atas - Unit 10

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 10 dalam buku teks Interchange Upper-Intermediate, seperti "surya", "kegilaan", "melumpuhkan", dll.

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Interchange - Upper-intermediate
matter
matter
[Kata benda]

a situation or subject that needs to be dealt with or considered

masalah, hal

masalah, hal

Ex: Climate change is a pressing matter that requires immediate attention from global leaders. 
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trend
trend
[Kata benda]

a fashion or style that is popular at a particular time

trend, mode

trend, mode

Ex: This trend has influenced how people dress at work. 
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fad
fad
[Kata benda]

an interest, activity, or style that becomes popular for a short time and is followed with exaggerated enthusiasm

trend, demam

trend, demam

Ex: Many fashion trends start as a fad before fading away. 

Banyak tren fashion dimulai sebagai kegilaan sebelum menghilang.

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craze
craze
[Kata benda]

a temporary enthusiasm or infatuation for a particular thing or activity

demam, mode

demam, mode

Ex: The latest fitness craze involves high-intensity interval training with dance routines. 

Demam kebugaran terbaru melibatkan pelatihan interval intensitas tinggi dengan rutinitas menari.

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virtual
virtual
[Adjektiva]

(of a place, object, etc.) generated through the use of software

virtual

virtual

Ex: She attended a virtual concert where musicians performed live from different locations. 

Dia menghadiri konser virtual di mana para musisi tampil langsung dari berbagai lokasi.

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sensation
sensation
[Kata benda]

a physical feeling or perception produced by stimulation of the body or a sense organ

sensasi,  rasa

sensasi, rasa

Ex: Sarah noticed a strange sensation in her left arm. 
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awareness
awareness
[Kata benda]

knowledge or understanding of a specific situation, fact, or issue

kesadaran,  pemahaman

kesadaran, pemahaman

Ex: She showed a strong awareness of the risks involved. 
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wrist band
wrist band
[Kata benda]

an accessory that is worn around the wrist, often for decoration, identification, or to support a cause or event

gelang, ikat pergelangan tangan

gelang, ikat pergelangan tangan

Ex: His wrist band had a built-in fitness tracker. 

Gelangnya memiliki pelacak kebugaran yang terpasang.

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adult
adult
[Kata benda]

a fully grown man or woman

dewasa, orang dewasa

dewasa, orang dewasa

Ex: Adults have the freedom to make their own decisions and choices. 
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to gain
to gain
[kata kerja]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

mendapatkan, memperoleh

mendapatkan, memperoleh

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
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to relieve
to relieve
[kata kerja]

to make pain, discomfort, anxiety, or another unpleasant feeling less severe

meredakan, menenangkan

meredakan, menenangkan

Ex: A cold compress can help relieve the swelling. 
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during
during
[preposisi]

used to express that something happens continuously from the beginning to the end of a period of time

selama, pada saat

selama, pada saat

Ex: The students were attentive during the entire class. 

Para siswa memperhatikan selama seluruh kelas.

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since
since
[Konjungsi]

used to express a period from a specific past time up to now or another specified point

sejak, sejak ketika

sejak, sejak ketika

Ex: I have lived in this city since I moved here for my job. 

Saya telah tinggal di kota ini sejak saya pindah ke sini untuk pekerjaan saya.

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for
for
[preposisi]

used to indicate a time duration

selama, untuk

selama, untuk

Ex: He studied abroad for a semester and gained valuable experience in a different culture. 

Dia belajar di luar negeri selama satu semester dan mendapatkan pengalaman berharga dalam budaya yang berbeda.

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from
from
[preposisi]

used for showing the place where a person or thing comes from

dari, dari pada

dari, dari pada

Ex: This bottle of wine comes from a small vineyard in Italy. 

Botol anggur ini berasal dari kebun anggur kecil di Italia.

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historic
historic
[Adjektiva]

relating to a person or event that is a part of the past and is documented in historical records, often preserved for educational or cultural purposes

bersejarah

bersejarah

Ex: The museum houses many historic artifacts from ancient civilizations. 

Museum ini menyimpan banyak artefak bersejarah dari peradaban kuno.

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earthquake
earthquake
[Kata benda]

the sudden movement and shaking of the earth's surface, usually causing damage

gempa bumi, lindu

gempa bumi, lindu

Ex: The earthquake triggered a tsunami warning. 

Gempa bumi memicu peringatan tsunami.

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to establish
to establish
[kata kerja]

to create a company or organization with the intention of running it over the long term

mendirikan, membentuk

mendirikan, membentuk

Ex: After years of planning, they finally established their own tech startup in Silicon Valley. 
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communist
communist
[Adjektiva]

relating to an ideology or political system advocating for the collective ownership of property and the absence of social classes

komunis

komunis

Ex: The communist government implemented policies aimed at achieving economic equality and social justice. 
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to confirm
to confirm
[kata kerja]

to show or say that something is the case, particularly by providing proof

mengonfirmasi, memverifikasi

mengonfirmasi, memverifikasi

Ex: The doctor confirmed the diagnosis with the results of the blood test. 
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existence
existence
[Kata benda]

the fact or state of existing or being objectively real

keberadaan, eksistensi

keberadaan, eksistensi

Ex: Philosophers have long debated the nature of existence and what it means to be alive. 
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president
president
[Kata benda]

the leader of a country that has no king or queen

presiden, kepala negara

presiden, kepala negara

Ex: The president addressed the nation in a televised speech. 
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to invade
to invade
[kata kerja]

to enter a territory using armed forces in order to occupy or take control of it

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

menyerang, menduduki secara militer

Ex: The conquerors were determined to invade the island and claim it for their empire. 

Para penakluk bertekad untuk menyerbu pulau itu dan mengklaimnya untuk kerajaan mereka.

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impact
impact
[Kata benda]

an influence or effect that something has on a person, situation, or thing

dampak, pengaruh

dampak, pengaruh

Ex: The teacher's encouragement had a positive impact on the student's confidence. 
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biography
biography
[Kata benda]

the story of someone's life that is written by another person

biografi, riwayat hidup

biografi, riwayat hidup

Ex: The new biography of the famous artist became a bestseller overnight. 

Biografi baru dari artis terkenal itu menjadi buku terlaris dalam semalam.

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to suffer
to suffer
[kata kerja]

to experience and be affected by something bad or unpleasant

menderita, menanggung

menderita, menanggung

Ex: The company suffered financial losses during the economic downturn. 
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to attack
to attack
[kata kerja]

to act violently against someone or something to try to harm them

menyerang, menggempur

menyerang, menggempur

Ex: The predators in the wild often attack weaker members of the herd. 
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to continue
to continue
[kata kerja]

to not stop something, such as a task or activity, and keep doing it

melanjutkan, terus

melanjutkan, terus

Ex: They will continue practicing the piano to improve their skills. 
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crime
crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan,  tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
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hobby
hobby
[Kata benda]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

hobi, kegemaran

hobi, kegemaran

Ex: My hobby is painting, and I enjoy creating colorful artwork. 
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futurist
futurist
[Kata benda]

an artist who practices futurism, regarding modern advancements and technologies positively

futuris

futuris

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futurology
futurology
[Kata benda]

the study of future possibilities and potential developments in science, technology, society, and other areas of human endeavor

futurologi, studi tentang kemungkinan masa depan

futurologi, studi tentang kemungkinan masa depan

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professional
professional
[Adjektiva]

doing an activity as a job and not just for fun

profesional

profesional

Ex: She is a professional photographer specializing in portraits and weddings. 
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prediction
prediction
[Kata benda]

the act or process of saying what is expected to happen in the future

prediksi,  ramalan

prediksi, ramalan

Ex: Prediction of future demand helps the company plan production. 
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universe
universe
[Kata benda]

all existing matter, energy, space, stars, planets, galaxies, and everything else that physically exists

Ex: Emma watched a documentary about the origins of the universe. 
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factor
factor
[Kata benda]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

faktor, unsur

faktor, unsur

Ex: Poor weather conditions were a significant factor in the cancellation of the outdoor event. 
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to interrupt
to interrupt
[kata kerja]

to temporarily stop the progress of an activity, process, or event

menghentikan, menyela

menghentikan, menyela

Ex: Sarah interrupted her work to answer the phone. 
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various
various
[Adjektiva]

several and of different types or kinds

berbagai, bermacam

berbagai, bermacam

Ex: The museum exhibits various artifacts from ancient civilizations. 

Museum ini memamerkan berbagai artefak dari peradaban kuno.

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certain
certain
[Adjektiva]

feeling completely sure about something and showing that you believe it

yakin, pasti

yakin, pasti

Ex: I'm certain we're on the right road. 

Saya yakin kita berada di jalan yang benar.

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speculation
speculation
[Kata benda]

the forming of opinions or guesses without enough evidence to know the truth

spekulasi

spekulasi

Ex: The announcement ended months of speculation about the new product. 
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to require
to require
[kata kerja]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

memerlukan, menuntut

memerlukan, menuntut

Ex: Completing the advanced course will require a solid understanding of the basics. 
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target
target
[Kata benda]

a person, building, or area marked to be attacked

target, sasaran

target, sasaran

Ex: They established security measures around high-profile targets. 
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powerful
powerful
[Adjektiva]

possessing great strength or force

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: The powerful tools in the workshop helped complete the job quickly. 

Alat-alat kuat di bengkel membantu menyelesaikan pekerjaan dengan cepat.

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to implant
to implant
[kata kerja]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

menanam, mencangkok

menanam, mencangkok

Ex: The doctor recommended implanting a stent to improve blood flow through the narrowed artery. 

Dokter merekomendasikan menanamkan stent untuk meningkatkan aliran darah melalui arteri yang menyempit.

Tutup
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vision
vision
[Kata benda]

the ability to see things through the eyes

penglihatan

penglihatan

Ex: His vision was impaired due to a genetic condition that affected his eyesight. 
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to paralyze
to paralyze
[kata kerja]

to cause a person, animal, or part of the body to lose the ability to move or function, usually due to injury or illness

melumpuhkan, membuat lumpuh

melumpuhkan, membuat lumpuh

Ex: The venom from the snakebite had the potential to paralyze the victim. 

Racun dari gigitan ular berpotensi melumpuhkan korban.

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destination
destination
[Kata benda]

the place to which someone or something is traveling or being sent

Ex: Emma entered the destination into the navigation system. 
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dramatically
dramatically
[Adverbia]

to a significantly large extent or by a considerable amount

secara dramatis, secara signifikan

secara dramatis, secara signifikan

Ex: The project timeline was shortened dramatically with better efficiency. 

Jadwal proyek dipersingkat secara dramatis dengan efisiensi yang lebih baik.

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genetic
genetic
[Adjektiva]

connected to the parts of the DNA in cells, called genes, that determine hereditary traits

genetik

genetik

Ex: Understanding genetic inheritance patterns is crucial for predicting the likelihood of certain traits being passed from one generation to the next. 

Memahami pola pewarisan genetik sangat penting untuk memprediksi kemungkinan sifat-sifat tertentu diturunkan dari satu generasi ke generasi berikutnya.

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skyscraper
skyscraper
[Kata benda]

a modern building that is very tall, often built in a city

pencakar langit, menara

pencakar langit, menara

Ex: The architect designed a futuristic skyscraper with glass facades. 

Arsitek merancang pencakar langit futuristik dengan fasad kaca.

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solar
solar
[Adjektiva]

related to the sun

matahari, heliosentris

matahari, heliosentris

Ex: Solar radiation is essential for photosynthesis in plants. 

Radiasi matahari sangat penting untuk fotosintesis pada tanaman.

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climate
climate
[Kata benda]

the typical weather conditions of a particular region

iklim, kondisi cuaca

iklim, kondisi cuaca

Ex: She prefers the tropical climate with its warm temperatures and abundant rainfall. 
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cure
cure
[Kata benda]

a treatment or medicine that ends an illness or medical condition

Ex: The new drug could provide a cure for certain infections. 
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conflict
conflict
[Kata benda]

a disagreement or argument over something important

konflik, perselisihan

konflik, perselisihan

Ex: She avoided conflict by compromising early. 
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certainty
certainty
[Kata benda]

the state of being completely sure that something is true or will happen

kepastian,  keyakinan

kepastian, keyakinan

Ex: Daniel spoke with such certainty that everyone believed him. 
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epidemic
epidemic
[Kata benda]

the rapid spread of an infectious disease within a specific population, community, or region, affecting a significant number of individuals at the same time

epidemi, wabah

epidemi, wabah

Ex: The flu epidemic affected thousands of people last winter. 
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natural
natural
[Adjektiva]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

alami, natural

alami, natural

Ex: The table was crafted from natural wood, showcasing its organic grain patterns. 

Meja itu dibuat dari kayu alami, menampilkan pola serat organiknya.

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disaster
disaster
[Kata benda]

a sudden and unfortunate event that causes a great amount of death and destruction

bencana,  musibah

bencana, musibah

Ex: After the disaster, the community came together to support each other. 
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to alter
to alter
[kata kerja]

to cause something to change

mengubah, merubah

mengubah, merubah

Ex: New technologies can greatly alter the way we live and communicate. 
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